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我最近看了一个计算器 iPhone 应用的教程。它可以工作，但是我遇到了不需要的小数位的问题，这意味着我的应用程序会在我的数字后面加上一个点，并且后面有 6 个 0。我查找了如何解决此问题并尝试了我所看到的，但是它仅在我输入第一个数字时才有效。当我单击乘法、除法、减法或加法按钮时，它们会重新出现，当它显示答案时，它包括也不需要小数。我的代码如下，请帮助我，谢谢！

视图控制器.h

//
//  ViewController.h
//  Simple Calculator
//
//  Created by Michael on 2013-08-08.
//  Copyright (c) 2013 com.company. All rights reserved.
//

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface ViewController : UIViewController {

    float result;
    IBOutlet UILabel *calculatorScreen;
    int currentOperation;
    float currentNumber;
    BOOL userInTheMiddleOfEnteringDecimal;


}
-(IBAction)buttonDigitPressed:(id)sender;
-(IBAction)buttonOperationPressed:(id)sender;
-(IBAction)cancelInput;
-(IBAction)cancelOperation;



@end

视图控制器.m

//
//  ViewController.m
//  Simple Calculator
//
//  Created by Michael on 2013-08-08.
//  Copyright (c) 2013 com.company. All rights reserved.
//

#import "ViewController.h"

@interface ViewController ()

@end

@implementation ViewController

-(IBAction)buttonDigitPressed:(id)sender {
    if (!userInTheMiddleOfEnteringDecimal)
    {
    currentNumber = currentNumber *10 + (float ) [sender tag];
    calculatorScreen.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%2d",(int)currentNumber];
    }
    else{
        calculatorScreen.text= [calculatorScreen.text stringByAppendingString:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%d",[sender tag]]];
        currentNumber = [calculatorScreen.text floatValue];
    }
}

-(IBAction)buttonOperationPressed:(id)sender {
    if (currentOperation == 0) result = currentNumber;
    else {
        switch (currentOperation) {
            case 1:
                result = result + currentNumber;
                break;
            case 2:
                result = result - currentNumber;
                break;
            case 3:
                result = result * currentNumber;
                break;
            case 4:
                result = result / currentNumber;
                break;
            case 5:
                currentOperation = 0;
                break;
        }
    }
    currentNumber = 0;
    calculatorScreen.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%2f",result];
    if ([sender tag] == 0) result=0;
    currentOperation = [sender tag];
    userInTheMiddleOfEnteringDecimal = NO;    
}

-(IBAction)cancelInput {
    currentNumber = (int)(currentNumber/10);
    calculatorScreen.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%.2f",currentNumber];;
}

-(IBAction) cancelOperation {
    currentNumber = 0;
    calculatorScreen.text = @"0";
    userInTheMiddleOfEnteringDecimal = NO;
}

- (IBAction)dotPressed{
    if(!userInTheMiddleOfEnteringDecimal){
        userInTheMiddleOfEnteringDecimal = YES;
        calculatorScreen.text= [calculatorScreen.text stringByAppendingString:@"."];
    }
}


- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning
{
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

@end

谢谢 ：）

4

1 回答 1

0

在您的buttonOperationPressed:sender方法中，您的格式字符串中缺少一个句点：

calculatorScreen.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%2f",result];

应该是calculatorScreen.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%.2f",result];

即 %.2f 而不是 %2f。

如果你也想要填充，那么你可以使用 %2.2f 代替。

这是有关格式说明符的教程。

于 2013-08-09T22:10:00.010 回答