ios - UIScrollView 内的 UIImageView 平移太远

Question

我有一个问题，我在 UIScrollView 中有一个 UIImageView。在Interface Builder中，UIScrollView占据了整个屏幕，UIImageView占据了整个UIScrollView。问题是，当我有一个面向横向的图像时，我将它设置为适合纵横比，所以我在顶部和底部都有灰色条（这是我想要的）。但是，当我放大照片时，一旦照片放大到足以垂直垂直屏幕，我希望它不会平移到其上方的灰色区域。请参阅我附上的屏幕截图。我基本上希望它在这方面像照片应用程序一样工作。这是我设置 UIScrollView 和 UIImageView 的代码：

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
   [super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
   self.imageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"IMG_0300.JPG"];
   self.imageView.contentMode = UIViewContentModeScaleAspectFit;
   self.scrollView.clipsToBounds = YES;
   self.scrollView.contentSize = self.imageView.bounds.size;
   self.scrollView.zoomScale = 1.0;
   self.scrollView.maximumZoomScale = 5.0;
   self.scrollView.minimumZoomScale = 1.0;

}

-(void)didReceiveMemoryWarning
{
[super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

-(UIView *)viewForZoomingInScrollView:(UIScrollView *)scrollView
{
   return self.imageView; 
}

提前致谢。

雅各布

Answer 1

这是您的整体UIImageView缩放，不仅是它的图像，还有灰色条。您的 scrollView 只是诚实地反映了这一点。您想要的结果可能可以这样完成：

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
    UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"IMG_0300.JPG"];
    CGFloat ratio = CGRectGetWidth(self.scrollView.bounds) / image.size.width;
    self.imageView.bounds = CGRectMake(0, 0, CGRectGetWidth(self.scrollView.bounds), image.size.height * ratio);
    self.imageView.center = CGPointMake(CGRectGetMidX(self.scrollView.bounds), CGRectGetMidY(self.scrollView.bounds));
    self.imageView.image = image;
    self.scrollView.clipsToBounds = YES;
    self.scrollView.contentSize = self.imageView.bounds.size;
    self.scrollView.zoomScale = 1.0;
    self.scrollView.maximumZoomScale = 10.0;
    self.scrollView.minimumZoomScale = 1.0;

}

- (void)scrollViewDidZoom:(UIScrollView *)scrollView
{
    UIView *subView = self.imageView;
    CGFloat offsetX = (scrollView.bounds.size.width > scrollView.contentSize.width)?
    (scrollView.bounds.size.width - scrollView.contentSize.width) * 0.5 : 0.0;

    CGFloat offsetY = (scrollView.bounds.size.height > scrollView.contentSize.height)?
    (scrollView.bounds.size.height - scrollView.contentSize.height) * 0.5 : 0.0;

    subView.center = CGPointMake(scrollView.contentSize.width * 0.5 + offsetX,
                                 scrollView.contentSize.height * 0.5 + offsetY);
}

-(UIView *)viewForZoomingInScrollView:(UIScrollView *)scrollView
{
    return self.imageView;
}

Answer 2

而不是“在顶部和底部有灰色条”，将背景颜色设置UIScrollView为灰色。

此外，不要使用视图尺寸，viewDidLoad因为子视图尚未布局。将其移至didLayoutSubviews或viewWillAppear。此外，UIScrollView contentSize根据您的最大缩放设置。例如：

-(void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated{
    [super viewWillAppear:animated];

    self.scrollView.backgroundColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor];  // or other color
    CGFloat maxScale = 5.0;
    self.scrollView.zoomScale = 1.0;
    self.scrollView.maximumZoomScale = maxScale;
    self.scrollView.minimumZoomScale = 1.0;
    CGSize contentSize = CGSizeMake(self.scrollView.bounds.size.width * maxScale, self.scrollView.bounds.size.height * maxScale); 
    self.scrollView.contentSize = contentSize;

    //  ...
}

Answer 3

尝试这个：

UIView *subView = self.imageView;
    CGFloat offsetX = (scrollView.bounds.size.width > scrollView.contentSize.width)?
    (scrollView.bounds.size.width - scrollView.contentSize.width) * 0.5 : 0.0;

    CGFloat offsetY = (scrollView.bounds.size.height > scrollView.contentSize.height)?
    (scrollView.bounds.size.height - scrollView.contentSize.height) * 0.5 : 0.0;

    subView.center = CGPointMake(scrollView.contentSize.width * 0.5 + offsetX,
                                 scrollView.contentSize.height * 0.5 + offsetY);