我正在尝试遵循简单的身份验证和授权应用程序教程,但不清楚登录功能的模板视图文件(如下)应该去哪里。
<div class="users form">
<?php echo $this->Session->flash('auth'); ?>
<?php echo $this->Form->create('User'); ?>
<fieldset>
<legend><?php echo __('Please enter your username and password'); ?></legend>
<?php echo $this->Form->input('username');
echo $this->Form->input('password');
?>
</fieldset>
<?php echo $this->Form->end(__('Login')); ?>
</div>
当放入 app/View/Users/login.ctp 时, users/add 会导致以下错误:
Error: The view for UsersController::index() was not found.
Error: Confirm you have created the file: app\View\Users\index.ctp
当 app/View/Users/login.ctp 重命名为 app/View/Users/index.ctp 时, users/add 表示
用户已保存
但是回到博客教程根目录并尝试添加原因
Error: The view for UsersController::login() was not found.
Error: Confirm you have created the file: C:\csvn\www\jack\app\View\Users\login.ctp
那么:登录功能的模板视图文件应该放在哪里呢?在索引、登录或其他一些 .ctp 中?
编辑:添加 app/Controller/UsersController.php 代码
class UsersController extends AppController {
public function beforeFilter() {
parent::beforeFilter();
$this->Auth->allow('add'); // Letting users register themselves
}
public function login() {
if ($this->request->is('post')) {
if ($this->Auth->login()) {
$this->redirect($this->Auth->redirect());
} else {
$this->Session->setFlash(__('Invalid username or password, try again'));
}
}
}
public function logout() {
$this->redirect($this->Auth->logout());
}
public function index() {
$this->User->recursive = 0;
$this->set('users', $this->paginate());
}
public function view($id = null) {
$this->User->id = $id;
if (!$this->User->exists()) {
throw new NotFoundException(__('Invalid user'));
}
$this->set('user', $this->User->read(null, $id));
}
public function add() {
if ($this->request->is('post')) {
$this->User->create();
if ($this->User->save($this->request->data)) {
$this->Session->setFlash(__('The user has been saved'));
$this->redirect(array('action' => 'index'));
} else {
$this->Session->setFlash(__('The user could not be saved. Please, try again.'));
}
}
}
public function edit($id = null) {
$this->User->id = $id;
if (!$this->User->exists()) {
throw new NotFoundException(__('Invalid user'));
}
if ($this->request->is('post') || $this->request->is('put')) {
if ($this->User->save($this->request->data)) {
$this->Session->setFlash(__('The user has been saved'));
$this->redirect(array('action' => 'index'));
} else {
$this->Session->setFlash(__('The user could not be saved. Please, try again.'));
}
} else {
$this->request->data = $this->User->read(null, $id);
unset($this->request->data['User']['password']);
}
}
public function delete($id = null) {
if (!$this->request->is('post')) {
throw new MethodNotAllowedException();
}
$this->User->id = $id;
if (!$this->User->exists()) {
throw new NotFoundException(__('Invalid user'));
}
if ($this->User->delete()) {
$this->Session->setFlash(__('User deleted'));
$this->redirect(array('action' => 'index'));
}
$this->Session->setFlash(__('User was not deleted'));
$this->redirect(array('action' => 'index'));
}
}
编辑:添加 AppController
<?php
App::uses('Controller', 'Controller');
class AppController extends Controller {
public $helpers = array('Session');
public $components = array(
'Session',
'Auth' => array(
'loginRedirect' => array('controller' => 'posts', 'action' => 'index'),
'logoutRedirect' => array('controller' => 'pages', 'action' => 'display', 'home'),
'authorize' => array('Controller') // Added this line
)
);
public function isAuthorized($user) {
// Admin can access every action
if (isset($user['role']) && $user['role'] === 'admin') {
return true;
}
// Default deny
return false;
}
public function beforeFilter() {
$this->Auth->allow('index', 'view');
}
}