正在尝试很多并浏览,但我无法弄清楚我的 WCF 服务有什么问题。
我想要实现的目标: 我正在构建一个 WCF,它将通过 HTTP 将一些数据公开为 json 结构
我最终会在一个安卓应用程序中使用它来显示数据。
样机:
1.) 界面:
namespace WcfSyncDBService
{
// NOTE: You can use the "Rename" command on the "Refactor" menu to change the interface name "ISyncDBService" in both code and config file together.
[ServiceContract]
public interface ISyncDBService
{
[OperationContract]
[WebInvoke(Method = "GET", BodyStyle = WebMessageBodyStyle.Wrapped,
ResponseFormat = WebMessageFormat.Json, UriTemplate = "GetTodoItems")]
TodoItem[] GetTodoItems();
}
[DataContract(Name = "TodoItems")]
public class TodoItem
{
[DataMember(Name = "Id")]
public int Id { get; set;}
[DataMember(Name = "Category")]
public string Category { get; set; }
[DataMember(Name = "Summary")]
public string Summary { get; set; }
[DataMember(Name = "Description")]
public string Description { get; set; }
}
}
2.) 服务:
namespace WcfSyncDBService
{
// NOTE: You can use the "Rename" command on the "Refactor" menu to change the class name "SyncDBService" in code, svc and config file together.
public class SyncDBService : ISyncDBService
{
public TodoItem[] GetTodoItems()
{
var context = new SyncDBEntities();
var query = from i in context.todo select i;
var itemList = query.ToList();
List<TodoItem> todoList = new List<TodoItem>();
foreach (var item in itemList)
{
TodoItem i = new TodoItem
{
Id = item.C_id,
Category = item.category,
Summary = item.summary,
Description = item.description
};
todoList.Add(i);
}
return todoList.ToArray();
}
}
}
3.) 网络配置:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0" />
</system.web>
<system.serviceModel>
<services>
<service name="WcfSyncDBService.SyncDBService">
<!-- Service Endpoints -->
<!-- Unless fully qualified, address is relative to base address supplied above -->
<endpoint address="" binding="webHttpBinding" contract="WcfSyncDBService.ISyncDBService" behaviorConfiguration="web" />
</service>
</services>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior>
<!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the value below to false and remove the metadata endpoint above before deployment -->
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
<!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true. Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true"/>
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
<endpointBehaviors>
<behavior name="web">
<webHttp/>
</behavior>
</endpointBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
</system.serviceModel>
<system.webServer>
<modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>
</system.webServer>
<connectionStrings>
<add name="SyncDBEntities" connectionString="metadata=res://*/SyncDBmodel.csdl|res://*/SyncDBmodel.ssdl|res://*/SyncDBmodel.msl;provider=System.Data.SqlClient;provider connection string="data source=.;initial catalog=SyncDB;integrated security=True;multipleactiveresultsets=True;App=EntityFramework"" providerName="System.Data.EntityClient" />
</connectionStrings>
</configuration>
当我运行服务时,我得到了定义和 wsdl:
http://localhost:18131/SyncDBService.svc
但是当我尝试调用该函数时,http://localhost:18131/SyncDBService.svc/GetTodoItems/
我收到一个错误“找不到端点”。
我知道错误可能在 web.config 中,但我根本找不到它希望有人能帮助我。
EDIT1:(在 Siva 的建议之后的 web.config)
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0" />
</system.web>
<system.serviceModel>
<services>
<service name="WcfSyncDBService.SyncDBService">
<!-- Service Endpoints -->
<!-- Unless fully qualified, address is relative to base address supplied above -->
<endpoint address="" binding="webHttpBinding" contract="WcfSyncDBService.ISyncDBService" behaviorConfiguration="web" />
</service>
</services>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior>
<!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the value below to false and remove the metadata endpoint above before deployment -->
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
<!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true. Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true"/>
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
<endpointBehaviors>
<behavior name="web">
<webHttp/>
</behavior>
</endpointBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true">
<serviceActivations>
<add relativeAddress="SyncDBService.svc" service="WcfSyncDBService.SyncDBService" />
</serviceActivations>
</serviceHostingEnvironment>
</system.serviceModel>
<system.webServer>
<modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>
</system.webServer>
<connectionStrings>
<add name="SyncDBEntities" connectionString="metadata=res://*/SyncDBmodel.csdl|res://*/SyncDBmodel.ssdl|res://*/SyncDBmodel.msl;provider=System.Data.SqlClient;provider connection string="data source=.;initial catalog=SyncDB;integrated security=True;multipleactiveresultsets=True;App=EntityFramework"" providerName="System.Data.EntityClient" />
</connectionStrings>
</configuration>