我是这个框架的新手。我从一些示例/教程开始，但我现在是堆栈。我相信错误在 application-Context.xml 中，在配置 spring 但我不知道在哪里。
我收到此错误：
03-ago-2013 17:29:33 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStart
GRAVE: Excepción enviando evento inicializado de contexto a instancia de escuchador de clase org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'ListingEventos' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]: Error setting property values; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.NotWritablePropertyException: Invalid property 'serviceEvento' of bean class [com.app.struts.actions.eventos.ListingEventos]: Bean property 'serviceEvento' is not writable or has an invalid setter method. Does the parameter type of the setter match the return type of the getter?
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyPropertyValues(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1423)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1128)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:458)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:295)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:223)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:292)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:194)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:626)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:932)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:479)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:389)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:294)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:112)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4887)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5381)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:901)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:877)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:633)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptor(HostConfig.java:657)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:536)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.check(HostConfig.java:1462)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:301)
at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:835)
at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:771)
at org.apache.catalina.manager.ManagerServlet.check(ManagerServlet.java:1445)
at org.apache.catalina.manager.ManagerServlet.deploy(ManagerServlet.java:860)
at org.apache.catalina.manager.ManagerServlet.doGet(ManagerServlet.java:357)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:621)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:305)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at org.netbeans.modules.web.monitor.server.MonitorFilter.doFilter(MonitorFilter.java:393)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at org.apache.catalina.filters.SetCharacterEncodingFilter.doFilter(SetCharacterEncodingFilter.java:108)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:222)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:123)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:581)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:171)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:99)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:947)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:118)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:408)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1009)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:589)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:312)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:895)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:918)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:680)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.NotWritablePropertyException: Invalid property 'serviceEvento' of bean class [com.app.struts.actions.eventos.ListingEventos]: Bean property 'serviceEvento' is not writable or has an invalid setter method. Does the parameter type of the setter match the return type of the getter?
at org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapperImpl.setPropertyValue(BeanWrapperImpl.java:1042)
at org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapperImpl.setPropertyValue(BeanWrapperImpl.java:902)
at org.springframework.beans.AbstractPropertyAccessor.setPropertyValues(AbstractPropertyAccessor.java:75)
at org.springframework.beans.AbstractPropertyAccessor.setPropertyValues(AbstractPropertyAccessor.java:57)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyPropertyValues(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1420)
... 56 more
03-ago-2013 17:29:33 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: Closing Spring root WebApplicationContext
application-Context.xml 只有 60 行。有人可以帮助我吗？？非常感谢！
STRUTS.XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
<struts>
<constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" /> <!-- set to false for prod -->
<constant name="struts.configuration.xml.reload" value="true" />
<package name="eventos" namespace="/eventos" extends="struts-default">
<action name="*" class="com.app.struts.actions.eventos.{1}">
<result name="success">/vistas/eventos/{1}.jsp</result>
<result name="redirect" type="redirect">${redirectUrl}</result>
</action>
</package>
<package name="artistas" namespace="/artistas" extends="struts-default">
<action name="*" class="com.app.struts.actions.artistas.{1}">
<result>/vistas/artistas/{1}.jsp</result>
<result name="redirect" type="redirect">${redirectUrl}</result>
</action>
</package>
<constant name="struts.objectFactory" value="org.apache.struts2.spring.StrutsSpringObjectFactory" />
</struts>
应用程序上下文.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd">
<!-- The singleton hibernate session factory -->
<bean id="sessionFactory" scope="singleton"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml"/>
</bean>
<!-- Spring's hibernate transaction manager, in charge of making hibernate sessions/txns -->
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean>
<bean id="eventoDao" class="com.app.dao.EventoDAOImpl">
<constructor-arg ref="sessionFactory"/>
</bean>
<bean id="eventoService" class="com.app.service.EventoServiceImpl">
<constructor-arg ref="eventoDao"/>
</bean>
<bean id="ListingEventos" class="com.app.struts.actions.eventos.ListingEventos">
<property name="serviceEvento" ref="eventoService" />
</bean>
</beans>
ListingEventos.java
package com.app.struts.actions.eventos;
import com.app.struts.actions.base.BaseAction;
import com.app.model.Evento;
import com.app.service.IEventoService;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
import java.util.List;
public class ListingEventos extends ActionSupport {
protected IEventoService serviceEvento;
@Override
public String execute() throws Exception
{
eventos = serviceEvento.getEvents();
return "success";
}
List<Evento> eventos;
public List<Evento> getEvents() {
return eventos;
}
public void setServices(IEventoService value) {
serviceEvento=value;
}
}
EventoServiceImpl.java
package com.app.service;
import com.app.model.Evento;
import com.app.dao.IEventoDAO;
import java.util.List;
public class EventoServiceImpl implements IEventoService{
private IEventoDAO dao;
public EventoServiceImpl(IEventoDAO dao) {
this.dao = dao;
}
public Evento getEventById(long id){
return dao.getEventById(id);
}
public boolean deleteEventById(long id) {
return dao.deleteEventById(id);
}
public void createEvent(String name) {
dao.createEvent(name);
}
public List<Evento> getEvents(){
return dao.getEvents();
}
public void removePersonFromEvent(int personId, int eventId){
dao.removePersonFromEvent(personId, eventId);
}
public void addPersonToEvent(int personId, int eventId){
dao.addPersonToEvent(personId, eventId);
}
public void setEvents(Evento evento){
dao.setEvents(evento);
}
}
EventoDAOImpl.java
package com.app.dao;
import com.app.model.Evento;
import com.app.service.IArtistaService;
import java.util.List;
import org.hibernate.Query;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException;
public class EventoDAOImpl implements IEventoDAO {
private SessionFactory sessionFactory;
public EventoDAOImpl(SessionFactory sessionFactory){
this.sessionFactory = sessionFactory;
}
public Session sess() {
return sessionFactory.getCurrentSession();
}
public Evento getEventById(long id){
Query query = sess().createQuery("from com.app.model.evento e where e.id = :ID ");
//query.setString("ID",Evento.getId());
Evento EventoOut = (Evento)query.uniqueResult();
return EventoOut;
//return (Evento) sess().load(Evento.class, id);
}
public boolean deleteEventById(long id)
throws DataAccessException {
sess().delete(getEventById(id));
return true;
}
public void createEvent(String name) {
Evento theEvent = new Evento();
theEvent.setName(name);
sess().save(theEvent);
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public List<Evento> getEvents() {
return sess().createQuery("from com.app.model.evento").list();
}
private IArtistaService iArtistaService;
public void removePersonFromEvent(int personId, int eventId){
getEventById(eventId).getPeople().remove(iArtistaService.getPersonById(personId));
}
public void addPersonToEvent(int personId, int eventId) {
getEventById(eventId).getPeople().add(iArtistaService.getPersonById(personId));
}
public void setEvents(Evento evento){
long id=evento.getId();
Query query = sess().createQuery("from com.app.model.evento e where e.id = :ID ");
Evento EventoOut = (Evento)query.uniqueResult();
EventoOut.setName(evento.getName());
EventoOut.setPeople(evento.getPeople());
}
}
Evento.java
package com.app.model;
import java.util.Set;
import com.app.model.Artista;
public class Evento {
Long id;
public Long getId()
{return id;}
public void setId(Long id)
{this.id = id;}
String name;
public String getName()
{return name;}
public void setName(String value)
{name = value;}
Set<Artista> people;
public void setPeople(Set<Artista> people)
{this.people = people;}
public Set<Artista> getPeople()
{return people;}
}
Evento.hbm.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping>
<class name="com.app.model.Evento" table="events">
<id name="id" column="Id">
<generator class="increment">
</generator>
</id>
<!--property name="dt" /-->
<property name="name" />
</class>
</hibernate-mapping>
