我正在尝试使用 OpenSSL 中的 AES 加密文件,然后将输出写入文件。但是我得到了混乱的输出,有时是可破译的,有时不是。
主要代码来自这里:https ://github.com/shanet/Crypto-Example/blob/master/crypto-example.cpp
这是代码:
int Crypt::__aesEncrypt(const unsigned char *msg, size_t msgLen, unsigned char **encMsg) {
EVP_CIPHER_CTX *aesEncryptCtx = (EVP_CIPHER_CTX*)malloc(sizeof(EVP_CIPHER_CTX));
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(aesEncryptCtx);
unsigned char *aesKey = (unsigned char*)malloc(AES_KEYLEN/8);
unsigned char *aesIV = (unsigned char*)malloc(AES_KEYLEN/8);
unsigned char *aesPass = (unsigned char*)malloc(AES_KEYLEN/8);
unsigned char *aesSalt = (unsigned char*)malloc(8);
if(RAND_bytes(aesPass, AES_KEYLEN/8) == 0) {
return FAILURE;
}
if(RAND_bytes(aesSalt, 8) == 0) {
return FAILURE;
}
if(EVP_BytesToKey(EVP_aes_256_cbc(), EVP_sha1(), aesSalt, aesPass, AES_KEYLEN/8, AES_ROUNDS, aesKey, aesIV) == 0) {
return FAILURE;
}
strncpy((char*)aesKey, (const char*)"B374A26A71490437AA024E4FADD5B4AA", AES_KEYLEN/8);
strncpy((char*)aesIV, (const char*)"7E892875A52C59A3B588306B13C31FBD", AES_KEYLEN/16);
size_t blockLen = 0;
size_t encMsgLen = 0;
*encMsg = (unsigned char*)malloc(msgLen + AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
if(encMsg == NULL) return FAILURE;
if(!EVP_EncryptInit_ex(aesEncryptCtx, EVP_aes_256_cbc(), NULL, aesKey, aesIV)) {
return FAILURE;
}
if(!EVP_EncryptUpdate(aesEncryptCtx, *encMsg, (int*)&blockLen, (unsigned char*)msg, msgLen)) {
return FAILURE;
}
encMsgLen += blockLen;
if(!EVP_EncryptFinal_ex(aesEncryptCtx, *encMsg + encMsgLen, (int*)&blockLen)) {
return FAILURE;
}
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(aesEncryptCtx);
free(aesEncryptCtx);
free(aesKey);
free(aesIV);
return encMsgLen + blockLen;
}
我这样打电话:
unsigned char *encMsg = NULL;
__aesEncrypt((const unsigned char*)decrypted_string.c_str(), decrypted_string.size(), &encMsg);
std::stringstream ss;
ss << encMsg;
//write ss to file...
谢谢。