我想为我的应用程序添加一些多线程(opencv-opengl 集成),我从这个答案中找到的结构开始。现在有一个线程可以抓取视频帧并将其发送到 MainWindow,仅此而已。
我试着搜索了一下,但没有什么能说清楚,只会让事情变得更加模糊。
即使我读了一篇说不要子类化QThread
但使用的文章,moveToThread()
我也在某处读过另一篇文章(除了官方示例之一)说要这样做。
如果我运行应用程序然后关闭它会崩溃。如果我运行应用程序并调用endCapture
然后重新启动.. 它再次崩溃。
感谢您提供各种帮助或评论!
这是 VideoThread.h:
#ifndef VIDEOTHREAD_H
#define VIDEOTHREAD_H
#include <QMutex>
#include <QImage>
#include <QThread>
#include <opencv2/core/core.hpp>
#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp>
class VideoThread : public QThread
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
explicit VideoThread(QObject *parent = 0);
~VideoThread();
protected:
void run();
private:
cv::VideoCapture video;
QMutex m_AbortCaptureLock;
bool m_AbortCapture;
signals:
void sendImage(QImage);
public slots:
void endCapture();
};
#endif // VIDEOTHREAD_H
视频线程.cpp:
#include "videothread.h"
#include <QDebug>
VideoThread::VideoThread(QObject *parent) :
QThread(parent)
{
qDebug() << "VideoThread > ctor.";
}
VideoThread::~VideoThread()
{
qDebug() << "VideoThread > dtor";
if(video.isOpened()) {
video.release();
qDebug() << "Camera successfully disconnected.";
}
}
void VideoThread::run()
{
m_AbortCapture = false;
video = cv::VideoCapture(0);
qDebug() << "VideoThread::run..";
while(true)
{
m_AbortCaptureLock.lock();
if (m_AbortCapture) {
qDebug() << "VideoThread::run > abort capture..";
break;
}
m_AbortCaptureLock.unlock();
cv::Mat cvFrame;
video >> cvFrame;
if(cvFrame.empty()) continue;
// convert the Mat to a QImage
QImage qtFrame(cvFrame.data, cvFrame.size().width, cvFrame.size().height, cvFrame.step, QImage::Format_RGB888);
qtFrame = qtFrame.rgbSwapped();
// queue the image to the gui
emit sendImage(qtFrame);
msleep(20);
}
}
void VideoThread::endCapture()
{
qDebug() << "VideoThread::endCapture()";
m_AbortCaptureLock.lock();
m_AbortCapture = true;
m_AbortCaptureLock.unlock();
}
这里主要:
#include "mainwindow.h"
#include "ui_mainwindow.h"
#include "opencv_glwidget.h"
MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) :
QMainWindow(parent),
ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
{
ui->setupUi(this);
OpenCV_GLWidget *w = new OpenCV_GLWidget();
w->setParent(this->centralWidget());
connect(ui->checkBox, SIGNAL(toggled(bool)),
this, SLOT(toggle(bool)));
ui->checkBox->toggle();
connect(&thread, SIGNAL(sendImage(QImage)),
w, SLOT(renderImage(QImage)));
thread.start();
}
MainWindow::~MainWindow()
{
delete ui;
}
void MainWindow::toggle(bool n)
{
if(n) {
thread.start();
} else {
thread.endCapture();
}
}