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而不是在 html 中填充“tempDiv”，而是加载 print.php 以显示内容。相同的代码适用于其他文件和 javascript 函数。：/

HTML：

 <li><a class="button black" href="#searchbox" onclick="viewall()" >View All</a></li>
 <li><button class="button black" type="submit" form="selectcol" onclick="printDiv()"></button></li>
      <div id="searchresults"  style="padding-top:30px; padding-bottom:10px; max-height:280px; ">
     The results will show up here..!!
     </div>

  <div id="tempDiv"></div>

viewall() 函数：

function viewall(){

var xmlhttp;

if (window.XMLHttpRequest)
  {// code for IE7+, Firefox, Chrome, Opera, Safari
  xmlhttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
  }
else
  {// code for IE6, IE5
  xmlhttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
  }
  /*
xmlhttp.onreadystatechange=function()
  {
  if (xmlhttp.readyState==4 && xmlhttp.status==200)
    {
    document.getElementById("searchresults").innerHTML=xmlhttp.responseText;
    }
  }*/



  xmlhttp.open("POST", "viewall.php", true);            // set the request
  xmlhttp.setRequestHeader("Content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");            // adds  a header to tell the PHP script to recognize the data as is sent via POST
  xmlhttp.send();       // calls the send() method with datas as parameter

  // Check request status
 // If the response is received completely, will be transferred to the HTML tag with tagID
  xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = function() {
    if (xmlhttp.readyState == 4) {
      document.getElementById("searchresults").innerHTML = xmlhttp.responseText;
    }
  }

}

调用 printDiv() 函数以打印选定的列：

function printDiv()
{

var xmlhttp;

if (window.XMLHttpRequest)
  {// code for IE7+, Firefox, Chrome, Opera, Safari
  xmlhttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
  }
else
  {// code for IE6, IE5
  xmlhttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
  }
  /*
xmlhttp.onreadystatechange=function()
  {
  if (xmlhttp.readyState==4 && xmlhttp.status==200)
    {
    document.getElementById("searchresults").innerHTML=xmlhttp.responseText;
    }
  }*/



  xmlhttp.open("POST", "print.php", true);          // set the request
  xmlhttp.setRequestHeader("Content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");            // adds  a header to tell the PHP script to recognize the data as is sent via POST
  xmlhttp.send();       // calls the send() method with datas as parameter

  // Check request status
 // If the response is received completely, will be transferred to the HTML tag with tagID
  xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = function() {
    if (xmlhttp.readyState == 4) {
      document.getElementById("tempDiv").innerHTML = xmlhttp.responseText;
    }
  }



}

PHP：

<?php

$col = $_POST['print'];

$flds = "";
foreach($col as $value){

if(isset($col)){
if($flds !="") 
$flds .= ",";
$flds .= $value;
}

}

$sql = "SELECT ". $flds." from student";



$con = mysqli_connect("localhost", "root", "","university") or die("could not connect". mysqli_error($con));
$rs = mysqli_query($con, $sql);


echo "<table border='1'";

while($r = mysql_fetch_array($rs)){

                            echo "<tr>";
                            echo "<td class='searchtabledata'>".$r[0]."</td>";
                            echo "<td class='searchtabledata'>".$r[1]."</td>";
                            echo "</tr>";

                }                           



?>

我点击提交按钮的结果

在此处输入图像描述

4

1 回答 1

1

你不应该在发送请求之前定义 readystate 函数吗？

第 2 部分。看起来您的 printdiv 函数提交了一个表单。如果您使用严格的 AJAX 过程，您应该能够删除表单标签。你需要调整一些其他的东西才能让它工作。

于 2013-07-29T16:33:11.663 回答