对不起，如果标题或我的解释不好，问题在法语中并不容易，所以在英语中......
所以，我尝试制作一个图表，例如：Focus+Context via Brushing，但是，我没有一个显示数据的路径，而是有 500 个圆圈。目前，Zoom 和 Pan 不起作用。根据我对问题的理解，我需要将我的 500 圈转换为一条路径，但我不知道该怎么做，如果它是好的解决方案或事件，如果可能的话..
感谢您的帮助，这里有一个小提琴（我的第一个）：http: //jsfiddle.net/Kazual/R96Kc/
和代码：（我给出了所有代码，但这只是我需要修复的平移效果，所有数据都是随机的，没有任何意义，使用右下角的3按钮更新圆圈位置）
function graphiqueCircle(x, y, w, h, trgDiv){
graphiqueCircle.C_INDICE_VIE = "Indice Vie";
graphiqueCircle.C_INDICE_SANTE = "Indice Sante";
graphiqueCircle.C_INDICE_INSTRUCTION = "Indice Instruction";
var indiceVie = false,
indiceSante = false,
indiceInstruction = false;
var margin = {top: y, right: 0, bottom: 0, left: x},
width = w,
height = h,
height2 = 20;
//
var x = d3.scale.linear()
.range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.range([height, 0]);
var x2 = d3.scale.linear()
.range([0, width]);
var y2 = d3.scale.linear()
.range([height2, 0]);
//
var color = d3.scale.category10();
//
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom");
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left");
var xAxis2 = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x2)
.orient("bottom");
//
var brush = d3.svg.brush()
.x(x2)
.on("brush", brushed);
//
var area = d3.svg.area()
.interpolate("monotone")
.x(function(d) { return x(d.codeCom); })
.y0(height)
.y1(function(d) { return [0,1]; });
var area2 = d3.svg.area()
.interpolate("monotone")
.x(function(d) { return x2(d.codeCom); })
.y0(height2)
.y1(function(d) { return [0,1]; });
//
var svg = d3.select(trgDiv).append("svg").attr("class", "gMap")
.attr("width", width + 50 )
.attr("height", height + 50 + height2 +50);
//
svg.append("defs").append("clipPath")
.attr("id", "clip")
.append("rect")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height);
//
var allCircles,
allCirclesContext,
theckBox,
axeX,
axeY,
_data;
//
var focus = svg.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + (margin.left + 10) + "," + margin.top + ")")
var context = svg.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + (margin.left + 10) + "," + (margin.top+height+height2+30) + ")")
//
_data = [
{codeCom:33001, communes:"obj1", indiceVie:0.4, indiceSante:0.5, indiceInstruction:0.3, IDH:0.6, LIBSCOT:"lib1"},
{codeCom:33002, communes:"obj2", indiceVie:0.4, indiceSante:0.5, indiceInstruction:0.3, IDH:0.6, LIBSCOT:"lib2"},
{codeCom:33003, communes:"obj3", indiceVie:0.4, indiceSante:0.5, indiceInstruction:0.3, IDH:0.6, LIBSCOT:"lib3"},
{codeCom:33004, communes:"obj4", indiceVie:0.4, indiceSante:0.5, indiceInstruction:0.3, IDH:0.6, LIBSCOT:"lib4"},
{codeCom:33005, communes:"obj5", indiceVie:0.4, indiceSante:0.5, indiceInstruction:0.3, IDH:0.6, LIBSCOT:"lib5"},
{codeCom:33006, communes:"obj6", indiceVie:0.4, indiceSante:0.5, indiceInstruction:0.3, IDH:0.6, LIBSCOT:"lib6"},
{codeCom:33007, communes:"obj7", indiceVie:0.4, indiceSante:0.5, indiceInstruction:0.3, IDH:0.6, LIBSCOT:"lib7"},
{codeCom:33008, communes:"obj8", indiceVie:0.4, indiceSante:0.5, indiceInstruction:0.3, IDH:0.6, LIBSCOT:"lib8"},
{codeCom:33009, communes:"obj9", indiceVie:0.4, indiceSante:0.5, indiceInstruction:0.3, IDH:0.6, LIBSCOT:"lib9"}
]
_data.forEach(function(d) {
d.IDH4 = (d.IDH4 != "NULL") ? +d.IDH4 : 0;
d.indiceVie = (d.indiceVie != "NULL") ? +d.indiceVie : 0;
d.indiceSante = (d.indiceSante != "NULL") ? +d.indiceSante : 0;
d.indiceInstruction = (d.indiceInstruction != "NULL") ? +d.indiceInstruction : 0;
d.codeCom = (d.codeCom != "NULL") ? +d.codeCom : 0;
});
//
x.domain(d3.extent(_data.map(function(d) { return d.codeCom; })));
y.domain([0,1]);
x2.domain(x.domain());
y2.domain(y.domain());
//
allCircles = focus.append("g");
allCircles.attr("id", "allCicles")
.datum(_data)
.attr("clip-path", "url(#clip)")
.attr("d", area)
.selectAll(".dot")
.data(_data)
.enter().append("circle")
.attr("class", "dot")
.attr("id", function(d){ return d.communes; })
.attr("r", 3.5)
.attr("cx", function(d) { return x(d.codeCom); })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return 0; })
.style("fill", function(d) { return color(d.LIBSCOT); });
focus.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("class", "label")
.attr("x", width)
.attr("y", -6)
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text("Communes");
focus.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("class", "label")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("x", -6)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text("Indice");
allCirclesContext = context.append("g");
allCirclesContext.attr("id", "allCirclesContext")
.datum(_data)
.attr("d", area2)
.selectAll(".dot")
.data(_data)
.enter().append("circle")
.attr("class", "dot")
.attr("id", function(d){ return d.communes; })
.attr("r", 2)
.attr("cx", function(d) { return x2(d.codeCom); })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return 0; })
.style("fill", function(d) { return color(d.LIBSCOT); });
context.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height2 + ")")
.call(xAxis2);
//
context.append("g")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(0,-20)"; })
.style("fill", "blue")
.attr("class", "x brush")
.call(brush)
.selectAll("rect")
.attr("y", -6)
.attr("height", height2 + 7)
.style("fill-opacity", .2)
.style("visibility", "visible");
//
// LEGEND & CHEKBOX
var legend = focus.selectAll(".legend")
.data(color.domain())
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "legend")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(0," + i * 20 + ")"; });
legend.append("rect")
.attr("x", width - 18)
.attr("width", 18)
.attr("height", 18)
.style("fill", color);
legend.append("text")
.attr("x", width - 24)
.attr("y", 9)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text(function(d) { return d; });
//
createTchekBox();
function createTchekBox(){
theckBox = focus.selectAll(".theckBox")
.data(["Indice Vie", "Indice Sante", "Indice Instruction"])
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "theckBox")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(0," + ((i * 20)+300) + ")"; });
theckBox.append("rect")
.attr("isClicked", "false")
.attr("id", function(d) { return d; })
.attr("x", width - 18)
.attr("width", 18)
.attr("height", 18)
.style("fill", "black")
.on("mouseover", function(){
d3.select(this).style("fill", "grey");
})
.on("mouseout", function(){
if(d3.select(this).attr("isClicked") == "false")
d3.select(this).style("fill", "black");
else
d3.select(this).style("fill", "red");
})
.on("click", function(){
if(d3.select(this).attr("isClicked") == "false"){
d3.select(this).style("fill", "red");
d3.select(this).attr("isClicked", "true");
}else{
d3.select(this).style("fill", "black");
d3.select(this).attr("isClicked", "false");
}
if(d3.select(this).attr("id") == "Indice Vie")
indiceVie = !indiceVie;
else if(d3.select(this).attr("id") == "Indice Sante")
indiceSante = !indiceSante;
else if(d3.select(this).attr("id") == "Indice Instruction")
indiceInstruction = !indiceInstruction;
//
onUpdate();
});
theckBox.append("text")
.attr("x", width - 24)
.attr("y", 9)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text(function(d) { return d; });
}
function brushed() {
x.domain(brush.empty() ? x2.domain() : brush.extent());
focus.select("#allCicles").attr("d", area);
focus.select(".x.axis").call(xAxis);
}
function onUpdate(){
var data1,
data2,
data3;
//
if(indiceVie)
data1 = graphiqueCircle.C_INDICE_VIE;
else
data1 = null;
if(indiceSante)
data2 = graphiqueCircle.C_INDICE_SANTE;
else
data2 = null;
if(indiceInstruction)
data3 = graphiqueCircle.C_INDICE_INSTRUCTION;
else
data3 = null;
//
allCircles.selectAll(".dot").each(function(d, i){
d3.select(this).transition().duration(400).delay(i*1)
.attr("cy", function(d, i) {
var returnValue = 0;
var diviseur = 0;
if(data1 == graphiqueCircle.C_INDICE_VIE){
returnValue += y(d.indiceVie);
diviseur++;
}
if(data2 == graphiqueCircle.C_INDICE_SANTE){
returnValue += y(d.indiceSante);
diviseur++;
}
if(data3 == graphiqueCircle.C_INDICE_INSTRUCTION){
returnValue += y(d.indiceInstruction);
diviseur++;
}
if(diviseur == 0)
return 0;
return returnValue/diviseur;
});
});
allCirclesContext.selectAll(".dot").each(function(d, i){
d3.select(this).transition().duration(400).delay(i*1)
.attr("cy", function(d, i) {
var returnValue = 0;
var diviseur = 0;
if(data1 == graphiqueCircle.C_INDICE_VIE){
returnValue += y2(d.indiceVie);
diviseur++;
}
if(data2 == graphiqueCircle.C_INDICE_SANTE){
returnValue += y2(d.indiceSante);
diviseur++;
}
if(data3 == graphiqueCircle.C_INDICE_INSTRUCTION){
returnValue += y2(d.indiceInstruction);
diviseur++;
}
if(diviseur == 0)
return 0;
return returnValue/diviseur-20;
});
});
}
}
var _myGraphique = new graphiqueCircle(20, 20, 800, 400, ".div_iMap");