8

编译代码时出现这些错误。我有用户/包含下的所有标题

g++ -Ip_appmanager/inc -Icore/inc p_appmanager/src/appmanager_process.cpp -o p_appmanager/obj/appmanager -lpthread -lparser
p_appmanager/src/appmanager_process.cpp: In function ‘int main(int, char**)’:
p_appmanager/src/appmanager_process.cpp:33:21: error: ‘getpid’ was not declared in this scope
p_appmanager/src/appmanager_process.cpp:101:19: error: ‘fork’ was not declared in this scope
p_appmanager/src/appmanager_process.cpp:105:70: error: ‘execl’ was not declared in this scope
p_appmanager/src/appmanager_process.cpp:109:19: error: ‘getppid’ was not declared in this scope
p_appmanager/src/appmanager_process.cpp:124:19: error: ‘fork’ was not declared in this scope
p_appmanager/src/appmanager_process.cpp:128:61: error: ‘execl’ was not declared in this scope
p_appmanager/src/appmanager_process.cpp:132:19: error: ‘getppid’ was not declared in this scope
p_appmanager/src/appmanager_process.cpp:147:19: error: ‘fork’ was not declared in this scope
p_appmanager/src/appmanager_process.cpp:151:73: error: ‘execl’ was not declared in this scope
p_appmanager/src/appmanager_process.cpp:155:19: error: ‘getppid’ was not declared in this scope
p_appmanager/src/appmanager_process.cpp:170:19: error: ‘fork’ was not declared in this scope
p_appmanager/src/appmanager_process.cpp:175:70: error: ‘execl’ was not declared in this scope
p_appmanager/src/appmanager_process.cpp:179:19: error: ‘getppid’ was not declared in this scope
p_appmanager/src/appmanager_process.cpp: In function ‘void* pingThread(void*)’:
p_appmanager/src/appmanager_process.cpp:302:11: error: ‘sleep’ was not declared in this scope
p_appmanager/src/appmanager_process.cpp: In function ‘void* fifoThread(void*)’:
p_appmanager/src/appmanager_process.cpp:815:22: error: ‘fork’ was not declared in this scope
p_appmanager/src/appmanager_process.cpp:818:72: error: ‘execl’ was not declared in this scope
p_appmanager/src/appmanager_process.cpp:842:64: error: ‘execl’ was not declared in this scope
p_appmanager/src/appmanager_process.cpp:865:72: error: ‘execl’ was not declared in this scope
make: *** [all] Error 1

我的内核版本是“Linux amit-bhaira 3.8.0-26-generic #38-Ubuntu SMP Mon Jun 17 21:46:08 UTC 2013 i686 i686 i686 GNU/Linux”。相同的代码正在另一台 linux 机器上运行。

请帮我解决这个问题。

谢谢。

4

3 回答 3

54

添加#include <unistd.h>

它可以在其他平台上运行，因为它们正在使用旧版本的 gcc (<4.7) 进行编译，该版本意外地将 unistd.h 包含在某些系统头文件中。

于 2013-07-24T14:36:28.370 回答
6

从fork(2)手册页：

SYNOPSIS
       #include <unistd.h>

从exec(3)手册页：

SYNOPSIS
       #include <unistd.h>

从getpid(2)手册页：

SYNOPSIS
       #include <sys/types.h>
       #include <unistd.h>

从sleep(3)手册页：

SYNOPSIS
       #include <unistd.h>
于 2013-07-24T14:31:15.530 回答
3

你忘记#include <unistd.h>了你的程序。

于 2013-07-24T14:30:59.570 回答