我已经查看了 stackoverflow 上所有类似的问题,但没有帮助,抱歉。我与他们的主要区别是我在错误消息中得到了 EMPTY 操作名称。谷歌搜索没有帮助:(希望有人能提示在哪里寻找问题的根源。thx
信息:
Stacktraces
There is no Action mapped for namespace [/] and action name [] associated with context path [/struts]. - [unknown location]
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionProxy.prepare(DefaultActionProxy.java:185)
org.apache.struts2.impl.StrutsActionProxy.prepare(StrutsActionProxy.java:63)
org.apache.struts2.impl.StrutsActionProxyFactory.createActionProxy(StrutsActionProxyFactory.java:39)
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionProxyFactory.createActionProxy(DefaultActionProxyFactory.java:58
..................
struts.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
<constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />
<package name="default" namespace="/*" extends="struts-default">
<action name="login"
class="training.struts.action.LoginAction">
<result>login.jsp</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>
网页.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
version="2.5">
<display-name>Struts Lab</display-name>
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- Spring Config -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
/WEB-INF/springServlet/appServlet/mvc-servlet.xml,
/WEB-INF/db/db-cfg.xml,
/WEB-INF/springServlet/application-security.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>mvc</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/springServlet/appServlet/mvc-servlet.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>mvc</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- Spring Security -->
<filter>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- *** -->
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>login.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
好吧..image是不可能的,所以项目结构是:
src/main/java
----+training.struts.action.LoginAction.java
src/main/webapp
----+WEB-INF
--------+classes
-----------+struts.xml
--------+db
-----------+db-cfg.xml
--------+springServlet
-----------+appServlet
---------------+mvc-servlet.xml
-----------+application-security.xml
--------+index.jsp
--------+login.jsp
--------+web.xml
更新:很可悲的是愚蠢=(我已经将我的 login.jsp 从 WEB-INF 移动到 webapp root 并解决了问题。
UPDATE2: 我进行了一些调查:如果我从 web.xml 中删除“welcome-file-list”块,容器将在 webapp 根目录中查找“index.jsp”以显示为应用程序运行的第一个视图。如果我删除“index.jsp”,那么我将得到相同的异常消息: 没有为命名空间 [/] 和操作名称 [] 映射与上下文路径 [/struts] 关联的操作
因此,在我看来,如果错误消息中的操作名称为空,并且 struts 的 xml 设置正确,那么第一步应该是启动 JSP 可用性检查。
干杯,伙计们。