我正在尝试按照 http://devblog.snap-interactive.com/post/45933948225/mobile-automation-of-ios-native中提到的步骤使用 rspec（而不是黄瓜）设置 Calabash-iOS 的集成-apps-with-calabash-ios#.Ue6PORz5BhF 但无法继续。我已经详细列出了我遵循的步骤以及调试错误。请分享一些问题所在。我对红宝石和葫芦也是新手。
步骤： 我创建 XCodeproject 并按照https://github.com/calabash/calabash-ios中提到的步骤配置项目，在终端 cd 到项目目录并安装 rspec gem，执行 rspec –init 创建 spec_helper
我正在使用 Rubymine。
存在的树结构为：
测试项目
- 葫芦框架
- 特征
- 步骤定义
- 支持
- 01_launch.rb – 我将这个文件移到 lib 目录下并重命名为我在 spec_helper.rb 中引用的 launch.rb
- ..其它文件
- 库
- 启动.rb
- MySpec.rb
- 规格
- MySpec_spec.rb
- spec_helper.rb
- 其他项目文件夹......
在使用我在这里缺少的 rspec 时是否应该遵循特定的格式？（就像我们有黄瓜功能文件夹，step_definitions 等。）
我正在发布我的文件的内容：
启动.rb
########################################
# #
# Important Note #
# #
# When running calabash-ios tests at #
# www.xamarin.com/test-cloud #
# this file will be overwritten by #
# a file which automates #
# app launch on devices. #
# #
# Don't rely on this file being #
# present when running at #
# Xamarin Test Cloud #
# #
########################################
require 'calabash-cucumber/launcher'
APP_BUNDLE_PATH = "~/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/MyApp-dftlalczpovmeddcybgllunvwpoe/Build/Products/Release-iphonesimulator/MyApp.app"
Before do |scenario|
@calabash_launcher = Calabash::Cucumber::Launcher.new
unless @calabash_launcher.calabash_no_launch?
@calabash_launcher.relaunch
@calabash_launcher.calabash_notify(self)
end
end
After do |scenario|
unless @calabash_launcher.calabash_no_stop?
calabash_exit
@calabash_launcher.stop
end
end
at_exit do
launcher = Calabash::Cucumber::Launcher.new
if launcher.simulator_target?
Calabash::Cucumber::SimulatorHelper.stop unless launcher.calabash_no_stop?
end
end
> 像这样添加 APP_BUNDLE_PATH 是否正确？
> 如果我有应用程序的源代码或只有当我有 .app 时，是否需要在此处添加 APP_BUNDLE_PATH？
在调试launch.rb时，我收到以下错误，有人可以帮忙解决这个问题：
/Users/qateam/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p247/bin/ruby -e $stdout.sync=true;$stderr.sync=true;load($0=ARGV.shift) /Users/qateam/Desktop/library_project/TestProject/lib/launch.rb
/Users/qateam/Desktop/library_project/TestProject/lib/launch.rb:30:in `<top (required)>': undefined method `Before' for main:Object (NoMethodError)
from -e:1:in `load'
from -e:1:in `<main>'
Process finished with exit code 1
spec_helper.rb
require_relative '../lib/launch'
require ‘rspec’
require ‘rubygems’
require 'calabash-cucumber/core'
require 'calabash-cucumber/tests_helpers'
require 'calabash-cucumber/keyboard_helpers'
require 'calabash-cucumber/wait_helpers'
require 'calabash-cucumber/operations'
require 'calabash-cucumber/version'
require 'calabash-cucumber/location'
require 'calabash-cucumber/ibase'
include Calabash::Cucumber::Core
include Calabash::Cucumber::WaitHelpers
include Calabash::Cucumber::TestsHelpers
include Calabash::Cucumber::Operations
# This file was generated by the `rspec --init` command. Conventionally, all
# specs live under a `spec` directory, which RSpec adds to the `$LOAD_PATH`.
# Require this file using `require "spec_helper"` to ensure that it is only
# loaded once.
#
# See http://rubydoc.info/gems/rspec-core/RSpec/Core/Configuration
RSpec.configure do |config|
config.treat_symbols_as_metadata_keys_with_true_values = true
config.run_all_when_everything_filtered = true
config.filter_run :focus
# Run specs in random order to surface order dependencies. If you find an
# order dependency and want to debug it, you can fix the order by providing
# the seed, which is printed after each run.
# --seed 1234
config.order = 'random'
end
请注意：
“需要'rspec'”行说“没有要加载的文件”，为什么会这样？我确实在项目目录中安装了 rspec gem
在调试 spec_helper.rb 时，我收到以下错误：
/Users/qateam/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p247/bin/ruby -e $stdout.sync=true;$stderr.sync=true;load($0=ARGV.shift) /Users/qateam/Desktop/library_project/TestProject/spec/spec_helper.rb
/Users/qateam/Desktop/library_project/TestProject/lib/launch.rb:30:in `<top (required)>': undefined method `Before' for main:Object (NoMethodError)
from /Users/qateam/Desktop/library_project/TestProject/spec/spec_helper.rb:1:in `require_relative'
from /Users/qateam/Desktop/library_project/TestProject/spec/spec_helper.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
from -e:1:in `load'
from -e:1:in `<main>'
Process finished with exit code 1
请指导发生了什么问题。
MySpec_spec.rb
require ‘spec_helper’
.
.
.
.
在终端中执行“rspec spec”会导致以下结果：
/Users/qateam/Desktop/library_project/TestProject/spec/launch.rb:17:in<top (required)>': undefined method之前的 main:Object (NoMethodError) 来自 /Users/qateam/Desktop/library_project/TestProject/spec/spec_helper.rb:1:in require_relative'
from /Users/qateam/Desktop/library_project/TestProject/spec/spec_helper.rb:1:in'来自 /Users/qateam/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:51:inrequire'
from /Users/qateam/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:51:in来自 /Users/qateam/Desktop/library_project /TestProject/spec/PlayWithShopwise_spec.rb:1:in <top (required)>'
from /Users/qateam/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rspec-core-2.14.4/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:896:inload' 来自 /Users/qateam/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rspec-core-2.14.4 /lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:896:in block in load_spec_files'
from /Users/qateam/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rspec-core-2.14.4/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:896:ineach' 来自 /Users/qateam/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rspec-core-2.14 .4/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:896:inload_spec_files'
from /Users/qateam/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rspec-core-2.14.4/lib/rspec/core/command_line.rb:22:in从 /Users/qateam/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rspec-core-2.14.4/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:80 运行：run'
from /Users/qateam/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rspec-core-2.14.4/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:17:in在自动运行中的块中'
感谢对此的任何投入。
如果您有任何 calabash-rspec 的工作示例或任何文档/教程，请分享。
谢谢，