7

我目前有下表:

ID   |  Name    |  EventTime            |  State
1001 |  User 1  |  2013/07/22 00:00:05  |  15
1002 |  User 2  |  2013/07/23 00:10:00  |  100
1003 |  User 3  |  2013/07/23 06:15:31  |  35
1001 |  User 1  |  2013/07/23 07:13:00  |  21
1001 |  User 1  |  2013/07/23 08:15:00  |  25
1003 |  User 3  |  2013/07/23 10:00:00  |  22
1002 |  User 2  |  2013/07/23 09:18:21  |  50

我需要的是state每个userid与最后一个不同的eventtime类似于下面的:

ID   |  Name    |  EventTime            |  State
1001 |  User 1  |  2013/07/23 08:15:00  |  25
1003 |  User 3  |  2013/07/23 10:00:00  |  22
1002 |  User 2  |  2013/07/23 09:18:21  |  50

我需要类似于以下内容的东西,但我无法完全得到我需要的东西。

SELECT ID, Name, max(EventTime), State
FROM MyTable
GROUP BY ID
4

4 回答 4

11
SELECT
ID, Name, EventTime, State
FROM
MyTable mt
WHERE EventTime = (SELECT MAX(EventTime) FROM MyTable sq WHERE mt.ID = sq.ID)
于 2013-07-23T15:50:54.010 回答
7

在支持分析函数的数据库中,您可以使用row_number()

select  *
from    (
        select  row_number() over (partition by ID 
                                   order by EventTime desc) as rn
        ,       *
        from    YourTable
        ) as SubQueryAlias
where   rn = 1
于 2013-07-23T15:50:50.077 回答
2

您没有指定您使用的数据库,但您应该能够在子查询中使用聚合函数来获取每个 ID 的最大事件时间:

select t1.id,
  t1.name,
  t1.eventtime,
  t1.state
from mytable t1
inner join
(
  select max(eventtime) eventtime, id
  from mytable
  group by id
) t2
  on t1.id = t2.id
  and t1.eventtime = t2.eventtime
order by t1.id;

请参阅带有演示的 SQL Fiddle

于 2013-07-23T15:51:10.167 回答
2

你可以试试这个: -

SELECT ID, Name, EventTime, State
FROM mytable mm Where EventTime IN (Select MAX(EventTime) from mytable mt where mt.id=mm.id)

SQL 小提琴

于 2013-07-23T15:56:11.887 回答