我有问题。我需要在 CONSTRAINT [FK_SumaRoute_Suma] 中添加“级联删除”:
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[SumaRoute] (
[Id] INT IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL,
[SumaId] INT NOT NULL,
[RouteId] INT NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_SumaRoute] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED ([Id] ASC),
CONSTRAINT [FK_SumaRoute_Suma] FOREIGN KEY ([SumaId]) REFERENCES [dbo].[Suma] ([Id]) ***** HERE !!! *****,
CONSTRAINT [FK_SumaRoute_Route] FOREIGN KEY ([RouteId]) REFERENCES [dbo].[Route] ([Id]) ON DELETE CASCADE
);
但 SQL Server 返回错误:
创建 FK_Part_Suma1... (104,1):SQL72014:.Net SqlClient 数据提供者:
消息 1785,级别 16,状态 0,第 1
行在表 'Part' 上引入 FOREIGN KEY 约束 'FK_Part_Suma1' 可能会导致循环或多个级联路径。指定 ON DELETE NO ACTION 或 ON UPDATE NO ACTION,或修改其他 FOREIGN KEY 约束。
(104,1): SQL72014: .Net SqlClient 数据提供者:
Msg 1750, Level 16, State 0, Line 1
无法创建约束或索引。请参阅以前的错误。
执行批处理时发生错误。
我的桌子:
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Suma] (
[Id] INT IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL,
[SumaName] NVARCHAR (50) NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_Suma_1] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED ([Id] ASC)
);
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Route] (
[Id] INT IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL,
[RouteName] NVARCHAR (50) NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_Route] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED ([Id] ASC)
);
编辑:下一张桌子
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Part] (
[Id] INT IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL,
[PartName] NVARCHAR (50) NOT NULL,
[SumaId] INT NOT NULL,
[Place] NVARCHAR (50) NULL,
[Time] TIME (7) NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_Part] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED ([Id] ASC),
CONSTRAINT [FK_Part_Suma1] FOREIGN KEY ([SumaId]) REFERENCES [dbo].[Suma] ([Id])
);
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Order] (
[Id] INT IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL,
[PartId] INT NOT NULL,
[RouteId] INT NULL,
[SumaId] INT NOT NULL,
[DriverId] INT NULL,
[Express] BIT CONSTRAINT [DF_Order_Express] DEFAULT ((0)) NOT NULL,
[Status] INT CONSTRAINT [DF_Order_Status] DEFAULT ((0)) NOT NULL,
[TimeLeft] DATETIME NOT NULL,
[StartTransport] DATETIME NULL,
[Created] DATETIME NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_Order] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED ([Id] ASC),
CONSTRAINT [FK_Order_Part] FOREIGN KEY ([PartId]) REFERENCES [dbo].[Part] ([Id]) ON DELETE CASCADE,
CONSTRAINT [FK_Order_Route] FOREIGN KEY ([RouteId]) REFERENCES [dbo].[Route] ([Id]) ON DELETE CASCADE,
CONSTRAINT [FK_Order_Suma] FOREIGN KEY ([SumaId]) REFERENCES [dbo].[Suma] ([Id]) ON DELETE CASCADE,
CONSTRAINT [FK_Order_User] FOREIGN KEY ([DriverId]) REFERENCES [dbo].[User] ([Id]) ON DELETE CASCADE
);
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[User] (
[Id] INT IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL,
[Pin] NCHAR (4) NOT NULL,
[SumaIdSigned] INT NULL,
[RouteIdSigned] INT NULL,
[Name] NVARCHAR (50) NOT NULL,
[Surname] NVARCHAR (50) NOT NULL,
[Type] BIT NOT NULL,
[TokenGCM] NVARCHAR (400) NULL,
[TokenAccess] NVARCHAR (50) NULL,
[SignedTime] DATETIME NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_User] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED ([Id] ASC),
CONSTRAINT [FK_User_Route] FOREIGN KEY ([RouteIdSigned]) REFERENCES [dbo].[Route] ([Id]),
CONSTRAINT [FK_User_Suma] FOREIGN KEY ([SumaIdSigned]) REFERENCES [dbo].[Suma] ([Id])
);
我可以删除 Suma、Route 和 User。如果我删除 Suma 行(id = 5)并且任何订单包含 SumaId(5),那么我需要删除所有带有 sumaId(5)的订单。
我在做什么?对不起我的英语:)