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我已经坚持了3天。我可能已经阅读了 stackoverflow 上与错误和第 5 章相关的每个线程，但似乎找不到修复方法。

我不断收到此错误

Failures:

  1) Static pages should have the right links on the layout
     Failure/Error: page.should have_selector 'h1', text: 'Sample App'
       expected css "h1" with text "Sample App" to return something
     # ./spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:66:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'

  2) Static pages About Page 
     Failure/Error: it { should_not have_selector 'title', text: '| About Us' }
       expected css "title" with text "| About Us" not to return anything
     # ./spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:40:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>'

  3) Static pages About Page it should behave like all static pages 
     Failure/Error: it { should have_selector('h1', text: heading) }
       expected css "h1" with text "Sample App" to return something
     Shared Example Group: "all static pages" called from ./spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:39
     # ./spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:8:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>'

  4) Static pages Home page 
     Failure/Error: it { should_not have_selector 'title', text: '| Home' }
       expected css "title" with text "| Home" not to return anything
     # ./spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:19:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>'

  5) Static pages Contact Page 
     Failure/Error: it {should_not have_selector 'title', text:'| Contact Us'}
       expected css "title" with text "| Contact Us" not to return anything
     # ./spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:51:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>'

  6) Static pages Contact Page it should behave like all static pages 
     Failure/Error: it { should have_selector('h1', text: heading) }
       expected css "h1" with text "Sample App" to return something
     Shared Example Group: "all static pages" called from ./spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:50
     # ./spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:8:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>'

  7) Static pages Help Page 
     Failure/Error: it { should_not have_selector 'title', text: ' | Help' }
       expected css "title" with text " | Help" not to return anything
     # ./spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:29:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>'

  8) Static pages Help Page it should behave like all static pages 
     Failure/Error: it { should have_selector('h1', text: heading) }
       expected css "h1" with text "Sample App" to return something
     Shared Example Group: "all static pages" called from ./spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:28
     # ./spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:8:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>'

Finished in 0.36621 seconds
13 examples, 8 failures

Failed examples:

rspec ./spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:54 # Static pages should have the right links on the layout
rspec ./spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:40 # Static pages About Page 
rspec ./spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:8 # Static pages About Page it should behave like all static pages 
rspec ./spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:19 # Static pages Home page 
rspec ./spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:51 # Static pages Contact Page 
rspec ./spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:8 # Static pages Contact Page it should behave like all static pages 
rspec ./spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:29 # Static pages Help Page 
rspec ./spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:8 # Static pages Help Page it should behave like all static pages

我检查了所有相关文件中的语法，检查了任何拼写错误，尤其是双引号和单引号。因为我已经看了三天了，在这里或其他地方都没有找到任何好的解决方案，而且我不确定我到底哪里出了问题，而不是在这里粘贴代码，这里是我的应用程序的链接github，最新的工作分支谢谢你的帮助！ https://github.com/cassking/sample_app/tree/filling-out-layout

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1 回答 1

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我刚刚将您的 github 存储库克隆到我的 Mac，选择了一个 Ruby 版本，运行bundle instal并成功运行了您的测试，如下所示。您使用的是哪个版本的 Ruby？

new-host:stackoverflow_sample_app palfvin$ rails c
Loading development environment (Rails 3.2.13)
1.9.3-p194 :001 > quit
new-host:stackoverflow_sample_app palfvin$ rspec spec/*
.........

Finished in 0.27565 seconds
9 examples, 0 failures

Randomized with seed 61309

new-host:stackoverflow_sample_app palfvin$ ls spec/*
spec/spec_helper.rb

spec/requests:
static_pages_spec.rb
new-host:stackoverflow_sample_app palfvin$
于 2013-07-16T02:47:56.787 回答