GridLayout 就像 Android 上的其他东西一样:设计上存在缺陷。
您将需要一个自定义布局,以下示例将允许您布局如下内容:
[ label | short text | very long label | short text ]
[ long label | very very very | label | very long text ]
[ | long text | | ]
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class TwoColumsGridLayout extends ViewGroup {
private final List<List<View>> rows;
private int rowCount = 0;
private int firstColumWidth;
private int secondColumWidth;
private int thirdColumWidth;
private int fourthColumnWidth;
private final List<Integer> rowHeights = new ArrayList<>();
private final List<List<Integer>> cellHeights = new ArrayList<>();
private final List<Integer> firstCellsWidths = new ArrayList<>(4);
private final List<Integer> thirdCellsWidths = new ArrayList<>(4);
public TwoColumsGridLayout(Context context, int rowCount) {
super(context);
rows = new ArrayList<>(rowCount);
}
public void add(Context ctx, TextView l1, View t1, TextView l2, View t2) {
final List<View> row = new ArrayList<>(4);
row.add(l1);
row.add(t1);
row.add(l2);
row.add(t2);
rows.add(row);
this.addView(l1);
this.addView(t1);
if (l2 != null)
this.addView(l2);
if (t2 != null)
this.addView(t2);
this.rowCount++;
}
public int getRowCount() {
return rowCount;
}
@Override
protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
int curLeft = 0;
int curBottom;
int curRight;
int curTop = 0;
int i = 0;
for (List<View> row : rows) {
final int rowHeight = this.rowHeights.get(i);
final List<Integer> rowCellHeights = this.cellHeights.get(i);
final View v0 = row.get(0);
curLeft = 0;
curRight = curLeft + this.firstColumWidth;
if (v0 != null) {
curBottom = curTop + rowCellHeights.get(0);
// Right align
v0.layout(curLeft + this.firstColumWidth - this.firstCellsWidths.get(i), curTop + 7, curRight, curBottom + 7);
}
//
final View v1 = row.get(1);
curLeft += this.firstColumWidth;
curRight = curLeft + this.secondColumWidth;
if (v1 != null) {
curBottom = curTop + rowCellHeights.get(1);
v1.layout(curLeft, curTop, curRight, curBottom);
}
//
final View v2 = row.get(2);
curLeft += this.secondColumWidth;
curRight = curLeft + this.thirdColumWidth;
if (v2 != null) {
curBottom = curTop + rowCellHeights.get(2);
// Right align
v2.layout(curLeft + this.thirdColumWidth - this.thirdCellsWidths.get(i), curTop + 7, curRight, curBottom + 7);
}
//
final View v3 = row.get(3);
curLeft += this.thirdColumWidth;
curRight = curLeft + this.fourthColumnWidth;
if (v3 != null) {
curBottom = curTop + rowCellHeights.get(3);
v3.layout(curLeft, curTop, curRight, curBottom);
}
curTop += rowHeight;
i++;
}
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
final int parentWidth = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
// Compute first column width
firstColumWidth = 0;
for (List<View> row : rows) {
final View v = row.get(0);
if (v != null) {
v.setLayoutParams(new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
measureChild(v, widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
final int w = v.getMeasuredWidth();
if (firstColumWidth < w) {
firstColumWidth = w;
}
}
}
// Compute third column width
thirdColumWidth = 0;
for (List<View> row : rows) {
final View v = row.get(2);
if (v != null) {
v.setLayoutParams(new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
measureChild(v, widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
final int w = v.getMeasuredWidth();
if (thirdColumWidth < w) {
thirdColumWidth = w;
}
}
}
secondColumWidth = (parentWidth - firstColumWidth - thirdColumWidth) / 2;
fourthColumnWidth = parentWidth - firstColumWidth - secondColumWidth - thirdColumWidth;
// Clear
this.rowHeights.clear();
this.cellHeights.clear();
this.firstCellsWidths.clear();
this.thirdCellsWidths.clear();
// Compute heights
int height = 0;
for (List<View> row : rows) {
final ArrayList<Integer> rowCellHeights = new ArrayList<>(4);
cellHeights.add(rowCellHeights);
int rowHeight = 0;
// First column
final View v0 = row.get(0);
if (v0 != null) {
int h = v0.getMeasuredHeight();
this.firstCellsWidths.add(v0.getMeasuredWidth());
rowCellHeights.add(h);
if (rowHeight < h) {
rowHeight = h;
}
} else {
this.firstCellsWidths.add(0);
}
// Second column
final View v1 = row.get(1);
if (v1 != null) {
v1.setLayoutParams(new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(secondColumWidth, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
measureChild(v1, widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
int h = v1.getMeasuredHeight();
rowCellHeights.add(h);
if (rowHeight < h) {
rowHeight = h;
}
}
// Third column
final View v2 = row.get(2);
if (v2 != null) {
int h = v2.getMeasuredHeight();
this.thirdCellsWidths.add(v2.getMeasuredWidth());
rowCellHeights.add(h);
if (rowHeight < h) {
rowHeight = h;
}
} else {
this.thirdCellsWidths.add(0);
}
// Fourth column
final View v3 = row.get(3);
if (v3 != null) {
v3.setLayoutParams(new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(fourthColumnWidth, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
measureChild(v3, widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
int h = v3.getMeasuredHeight();
rowCellHeights.add(h);
if (rowHeight < h) {
rowHeight = h;
}
}
height += rowHeight;
this.rowHeights.add(rowHeight);
}
setMeasuredDimension(parentWidth, height);
}
}
玩得开心。