当我在不使用绑定参数的情况下创建数据库时,它可以完美运行。
$login = 'root';
$password = 'root';
$dsn = "mysql:host=localhost";
$opt = array(
// any occurring errors wil be thrown as PDOException
PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE => PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION,
// an SQL command to execute when connecting
PDO::MYSQL_ATTR_INIT_COMMAND => "SET NAMES 'UTF8'"
);
// Making a new PDO conenction.
$conn = new PDO($dsn, $login, $password,$opt);
$db = $conn->prepare( 'CREATE SCHEMA IF NOT EXISTS account');
$db->execute();
// End Connection and Return to other files.
但是在应用 bindParam 后它不能正常工作。
$db = $conn->prepare( 'CREATE SCHEMA IF NOT EXISTS ?');
$db->bindParam(1,`account`);
$db->execute(); //line 18
显示错误:
Fatal error: Uncaught exception 'PDOException' with message 'SQLSTATE[42000]: Syntax error or access violation: 1064 You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'NULL' at line 1' in /Applications/MAMP/htdocs/create/index.php:18 Stack trace: #0 /Applications/MAMP/htdocs/create/index.php(18): PDOStatement->execute() #1 {main} thrown in /Applications/MAMP/htdocs/create/index.php on line 18
更新:
<?php
$login = 'root'; // Login username of server host.
$password = 'root'; // Password of server host.
$dsn = "mysql:host=localhost"; // Set up a DSN for connection with Database Frat.
$dbb = 'sale';
$opt = array(
// any occurring errors wil be thrown as PDOException
PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE => PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION,
// an SQL command to execute when connecting
PDO::MYSQL_ATTR_INIT_COMMAND => "SET NAMES 'UTF8'"
);
// Making a new PDO conenction.
$conn = new PDO($dsn, $login, $password,$opt);
$db = $conn->prepare( 'CREATE SCHEMA IF NOT EXISTS ?');
$db->bindParam(1,'$dbb'); //line 17
$db->execute();
?>
它显示错误:无法通过第 17 行的引用传递参数 2