使用下面提供的 NestedBindingProxy 类,您可以
nameLabel.DataBindings.Add(
new Binding("Text", new NestedBindingProxy(this.myBindingListSource, "Current.Name"), true));
下面是 NestedBindingProxy 的 c# 代码。WinForms 数据绑定的问题是当您使用包含多个属性的导航路径时,它不会检测到值更改。WPF 可以做到这一点。因此,我创建了进行更改检测的 NestedBindingProxy 类,它公开了一个名为“Value”的属性,Windows 绑定也可以绑定该属性。每当导航路径中的任何属性更改时,都会为“Value”属性触发通知属性更改事件。
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Threading;
namespace WindowsFormsApplication4
{
public sealed class NestedBindingProxy : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
class PropertyChangeListener
{
private readonly PropertyDescriptor _prop;
private readonly WeakReference _prevOb = new WeakReference(null);
public event EventHandler ValueChanged;
public PropertyChangeListener(PropertyDescriptor property)
{
_prop = property;
}
public object GetValue(object obj)
{
return _prop.GetValue(obj);
}
public void SubscribeToValueChange(object obj)
{
if (_prop.SupportsChangeEvents)
{
_prop.AddValueChanged(obj, ValueChanged);
_prevOb.Target = obj;
}
}
public void UnsubsctribeToValueChange()
{
var prevObj = _prevOb.Target;
if (prevObj != null)
{
_prop.RemoveValueChanged(prevObj, ValueChanged);
_prevOb.Target = null;
}
}
}
private readonly object _source;
private PropertyChangedEventHandler _subscribers;
private readonly List<PropertyChangeListener> _properties = new List<PropertyChangeListener>();
private readonly SynchronizationContext _synchContext;
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged
{
add
{
bool hadSubscribers = _subscribers != null;
_subscribers += value;
bool hasSubscribers = _subscribers != null;
if (!hadSubscribers && hasSubscribers)
{
ListenToPropertyChanges(true);
}
}
remove
{
bool hadSubscribers = _subscribers != null;
_subscribers -= value;
bool hasSubscribers = _subscribers != null;
if (hadSubscribers && !hasSubscribers)
{
ListenToPropertyChanges(false);
}
}
}
public NestedBindingProxy(object source, string nestedPropertyPath)
{
_synchContext = SynchronizationContext.Current;
_source = source;
var propNames = nestedPropertyPath.Split('.');
Type type = source.GetType();
foreach (var propName in propNames)
{
var prop = TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(type)[propName];
var propChangeListener = new PropertyChangeListener(prop);
_properties.Add(propChangeListener);
propChangeListener.ValueChanged += (sender, e) => OnNestedPropertyChanged(propChangeListener);
type = prop.PropertyType;
}
}
public object Value
{
get
{
object value = _source;
foreach (var prop in _properties)
{
value = prop.GetValue(value);
if (value == null)
{
return null;
}
}
return value;
}
}
private void ListenToPropertyChanges(bool subscribe)
{
if (subscribe)
{
object value = _source;
foreach (var prop in _properties)
{
prop.SubscribeToValueChange(value);
value = prop.GetValue(value);
if (value == null)
{
return;
}
}
}
else
{
foreach (var prop in _properties)
{
prop.UnsubsctribeToValueChange();
}
}
}
private void OnNestedPropertyChanged(PropertyChangeListener changedProperty)
{
ListenToPropertyChanges(false);
ListenToPropertyChanges(true);
var subscribers = _subscribers;
if (subscribers != null)
{
if (_synchContext != SynchronizationContext.Current)
{
_synchContext.Post(delegate { subscribers(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs("Value")); }, null);
}
else
{
subscribers(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs("Value"));
}
}
}
}
}