如果我有一个带有按钮的单选组:
...我怎样才能在选择选项而不是按钮中只显示图像,例如
<label>
display:none
,否则visibility:hidden
会影响可访问性)+
/* HIDE RADIO */
[type=radio] {
position: absolute;
opacity: 0;
width: 0;
height: 0;
}
/* IMAGE STYLES */
[type=radio] + img {
cursor: pointer;
}
/* CHECKED STYLES */
[type=radio]:checked + img {
outline: 2px solid #f00;
}
<label>
<input type="radio" name="test" value="small" checked>
<img src="https://via.placeholder.com/40x60/0bf/fff&text=A">
</label>
<label>
<input type="radio" name="test" value="big">
<img src="https://via.placeholder.com/40x60/b0f/fff&text=B">
</label>
不要忘记在标签中添加一个类,并在 CSS 中使用该类。
这是使用<i>
元素和:after
伪的高级版本:
body{color:#444;font:100%/1.4 sans-serif;}
/* CUSTOM RADIO & CHECKBOXES
http://stackoverflow.com/a/17541916/383904 */
.rad,
.ckb{
cursor: pointer;
user-select: none;
-webkit-user-select: none;
-webkit-touch-callout: none;
}
.rad > input,
.ckb > input{ /* HIDE ORG RADIO & CHECKBOX */
position: absolute;
opacity: 0;
width: 0;
height: 0;
}
/* RADIO & CHECKBOX STYLES */
/* DEFAULT <i> STYLE */
.rad > i,
.ckb > i{
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: middle;
width: 16px;
height: 16px;
border-radius: 50%;
transition: 0.2s;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 8px #fff;
border: 1px solid gray;
background: gray;
}
/* CHECKBOX OVERWRITE STYLES */
.ckb > i {
width: 25px;
border-radius: 3px;
}
.rad:hover > i{ /* HOVER <i> STYLE */
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 3px #fff;
background: gray;
}
.rad > input:checked + i{ /* (RADIO CHECKED) <i> STYLE */
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 3px #fff;
background: orange;
}
/* CHECKBOX */
.ckb > input + i:after{
content: "";
display: block;
height: 12px;
width: 12px;
margin: 2px;
border-radius: inherit;
transition: inherit;
background: gray;
}
.ckb > input:checked + i:after{ /* (RADIO CHECKED) <i> STYLE */
margin-left: 11px;
background: orange;
}
<label class="rad">
<input type="radio" name="rad1" value="a">
<i></i> Radio 1
</label>
<label class="rad">
<input type="radio" name="rad1" value="b" checked>
<i></i> Radio 2
</label>
<br>
<label class="ckb">
<input type="checkbox" name="ckb1" value="a" checked>
<i></i> Checkbox 1
</label>
<label class="ckb">
<input type="checkbox" name="ckb2" value="b">
<i></i> Checkbox 2
</label>
小心!这个解决方案是纯 CSS 的。
我建议你利用 CSS3 来做到这一点,通过使用 CSS3 规则隐藏默认输入单选按钮:
.options input{
margin:0;padding:0;
-webkit-appearance:none;
-moz-appearance:none;
appearance:none;
}
前几天我只是举个例子。
您可以为此使用 CSS。
HTML(仅用于演示,可自定义)
<div class="button">
<input type="radio" name="a" value="a" id="a" />
<label for="a">a</label>
</div>
<div class="button">
<input type="radio" name="a" value="b" id="b" />
<label for="b">b</label>
</div>
<div class="button">
<input type="radio" name="a" value="c" id="c" />
<label for="c">c</label>
</div>
...
CSS
input[type="radio"] {
display: none;
}
input[type="radio"]:checked + label {
border: 1px solid red;
}
保持单选按钮隐藏,并在单击图像时,使用 JavaScript 选择它们并设置图像样式,使其看起来像被选中。这是标记 -
<div id="radio-button-wrapper">
<span class="image-radio">
<input name="any-name" style="display:none" type="radio"/>
<img src="...">
</span>
<span class="image-radio">
<input name="any-name" style="display:none" type="radio"/>
<img src="...">
</span>
</div>
和JS
$(".image-radio img").click(function(){
$(this).prev().attr('checked',true);
})
CSS
span.image-radio input[type="radio"]:checked + img{
border:1px solid red;
}
只是使用一个类来隐藏一些......基于https://stackoverflow.com/a/17541916/1815624
/* HIDE RADIO */
.hiddenradio [type=radio] {
position: absolute;
opacity: 0;
width: 0;
height: 0;
}
/* IMAGE STYLES */
.hiddenradio [type=radio] + img {
cursor: pointer;
}
/* CHECKED STYLES */
.hiddenradio [type=radio]:checked + img {
outline: 2px solid #f00;
}
<div class="hiddenradio">
<label>
<input type="radio" name="test" value="small" checked>
<img src="http://placehold.it/40x60/0bf/fff&text=A">
</label>
<label>
<input type="radio" name="test" value="big">
<img src="http://placehold.it/40x60/b0f/fff&text=B">
</label>
</div>
<div class="">
<label>
<input type="radio" name="test" value="small" checked>
<img src="http://placehold.it/40x60/0bf/fff&text=A">
</label>
<label>
<input type="radio" name="test" value="big">
<img src="http://placehold.it/40x60/b0f/fff&text=B">
</label>
</div>
这是基于此处示例的简单 jQuery UI 解决方案:
http://jqueryui.com/button/#radio
修改后的代码:
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>jQuery UI Button - Radios</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.11.3/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui.css">
<script src="//code.jquery.com/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script>
<script src="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.11.3/jquery-ui.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/resources/demos/style.css">
<script>
$(function() {
$( "#radio" ).buttonset();
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<div id="radio">
<input type="radio" id="radio1" name="radio"><label for="radio1"><img src="image1.gif" /></label>
<input type="radio" id="radio2" name="radio" checked="checked"><label for="radio2"><img src="image2.gif" /></label>
<input type="radio" id="radio3" name="radio"><label for="radio3"><img src="image3.gif" /></label>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
jQueryUI 负责处理图像背景,因此您知道哪个按钮被选中。
注意:如果您想通过 Javascript 将按钮设置为选中或取消选中,则必须调用刷新函数:
$('#radio3').prop('checked', true).button("refresh");
通过使用 label 和 span 元素,可以将图像放置在单选按钮的位置。
<div class="customize-radio">
<label>Favourite Smiley</label><br>
<label for="hahaha">
<input type="radio" name="smiley" id="hahaha">
<span class="haha-img"></span>
HAHAHA
</label>
<label for="kiss">
<input type="radio" name="smiley" id="kiss">
<span class="kiss-img"></span>
Kiss
</label>
<label for="tongueOut">
<input type="radio" name="smiley" id="tongueOut">
<span class="tongueout-img"></span>
TongueOut
</label>
</div>
单选按钮应隐藏,
.customize-radio label > input[type = 'radio'] {
visibility: hidden;
position: absolute;
}
图片可以在 span 标签中给出,
.customize-radio label > input[type = 'radio'] ~ span{
cursor: pointer;
width: 27px;
height: 24px;
display: inline-block;
background-size: 27px 24px;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
}
.haha-img {
background-image: url('hahabefore.png');
}
.kiss-img{
background-image: url('kissbefore.png');
}
.tongueout-img{
background-image: url('tongueoutbefore.png');
}
要在单击单选按钮时更改图像,请将选中状态添加到输入标签,
.customize-radio label > input[type = 'radio']:checked ~ span.haha-img{
background-image: url('haha.png');
}
.customize-radio label > input[type = 'radio']:checked ~ span.kiss-img{
background-image: url('kiss.png');
}
.customize-radio label > input[type = 'radio']:checked ~ span.tongueout-img{
background-image: url('tongueout.png');
}
如果您有任何疑问,请参阅以下链接,因为我已从以下博客中获取解决方案, http: //frontendsupport.blogspot.com/2018/06/cool-radio-buttons-with-images.html
这是一个非常简单的例子
input[type="radio"]{
display:none;
}
input[type="radio"] + label
{
background-image:url(http://www.clker.com/cliparts/c/q/l/t/l/B/radiobutton-unchecked-sm-md.png);
background-size: 100px 100px;
height: 100px;
width: 100px;
display:inline-block;
padding: 0 0 0 0px;
cursor:pointer;
}
input[type="radio"]:checked + label
{
background-image:url(http://www.clker.com/cliparts/M/2/V/6/F/u/radiobutton-checked-sm-md.png);
}
<div>
<input type="radio" id="shipadd1" value=1 name="address" />
<label for="shipadd1"></label>
value 1
</div>
<div>
<input type="radio" id="shipadd2" value=2 name="address" />
<label for="shipadd2"></label>
value 2
</div>
演示:http: //jsfiddle.net/La8wQ/2471/
这个例子基于这个技巧:https ://css-tricks.com/the-checkbox-hack/
我测试过:chrome、firefox、safari
$spinTime: 3;
html, body { height: 100%; }
* { user-select: none; }
body {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
font-family: 'Raleway', sans-serif;
font-size: 72px;
input {
display: none;
+ div > span {
display: inline-block;
position: relative;
white-space: nowrap;
color: rgba(#fff, 0);
transition: all 0.5s ease-in-out;
span {
display: inline-block;
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
text-align: center;
color: rgba(#000, 1);
transform: translateX(-50%);
transform-origin: left;
transition: all 0.5s ease-in-out;
&:first-of-type {
transform: rotateY(0deg) translateX(-50%);
}
&:last-of-type {
transform: rotateY(0deg) translateX(0%) scaleX(0.75) skew(23deg,0deg);
}
}
}
&#fat:checked ~ div > span span {
&:first-of-type {
transform: rotateY(0deg) translateX(-50%);
}
&:last-of-type {
transform: rotateY(0deg) translateX(0%) scaleX(0.75) skew(23deg,0deg);
}
}
&#fit:checked ~ div > span {
margin: 0 -10px;
span {
&:first-of-type {
transform: rotateY(90deg) translateX(-50%);
}
&:last-of-type {
transform: rotateY(0deg) translateX(-50%) scaleX(1) skew(0deg,0deg);
}
}
}
+ div + div {
width: 280px;
margin-top: 10px;
label {
display: block;
padding: 20px 10px;
text-align: center;
transition: all 0.15s ease-in-out;
background: #fff;
border-radius: 10px;
box-sizing: border-box;
width: 48%;
font-size: 64px;
cursor: pointer;
&:first-child {
float: left;
box-shadow:
inset 0 0 0 4px #1597ff,
0 15px 15px -10px rgba(darken(#1597ff, 10%), 0.375);
}
&:last-child { float: right; }
}
}
&#fat:checked ~ div + div label {
&:first-child {
box-shadow:
inset 0 0 0 4px #1597ff,
0 15px 15px -10px rgba(darken(#1597ff, 10%), 0.375);
}
&:last-child {
box-shadow:
inset 0 0 0 0px #1597ff,
0 10px 15px -20px rgba(#1597ff, 0);
}
}
&#fit:checked ~ div + div label {
&:first-child {
box-shadow:
inset 0 0 0 0px #1597ff,
0 10px 15px -20px rgba(#1597ff, 0);
}
&:last-child {
box-shadow:
inset 0 0 0 4px #1597ff,
0 15px 15px -10px rgba(darken(#1597ff, 10%), 0.375);
}
}
}
}
<input type="radio" id="fat" name="fatfit">
<input type="radio" id="fit" name="fatfit">
<div>
GET F<span>A<span>A</span><span>I</span></span>T
</div>
<div>
<label for="fat"></label>
<label for="fit"></label>
</div>