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我正在开发一个使用 Apache Hbase 作为其数据存储的应用程序。我围绕一些常见的 hbase 操作编写了一个 clojure 包装器，

https://github.com/mobiusinversion/hbase

并把它推到clojars。

https://clojars.org/hbase

在我的 hbase 包装器中，我导入了 Bytes 类：

(ns hbase.table
    (:gen-class)
    (:refer-clojure :exclude [get])
    (:import [clojure.lang PersistentVector PersistentArrayMap]
             [org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util Bytes]
             [org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client Put Get HTable Scan]))

然后在另一个名为“wtf”的项目中，我将包装器声明为依赖项，这很好用，它只是将 jar 从 clojars 中拉下来。 

MacBook-Pro-2:wtf $ lein do clean, deps
... blah blah
Retrieving org/mortbay/jetty/jsp-2.1/6.1.14/jsp-2.1-6.1.14.jar from central
Retrieving ant/ant/1.6.5/ant-1.6.5.jar from central
Retrieving commons-el/commons-el/1.0/commons-el-1.0.jar from central
Retrieving net/java/dev/jets3t/jets3t/0.6.1/jets3t-0.6.1.jar from central
Retrieving hsqldb/hsqldb/1.8.0.10/hsqldb-1.8.0.10.jar from central
Retrieving oro/oro/2.0.8/oro-2.0.8.jar from central
Retrieving org/eclipse/jdt/core/3.1.1/core-3.1.1.jar from central
Retrieving org/codehaus/jackson/jackson-mapper-asl/1.8.8/jackson-mapper-asl-1.8.8.jar from central
Retrieving hbase/hbase/0.1.1/hbase-0.1.1.jar from clojars
MacBook-Pro-2:wtf $

但是在新项目中找不到 Bytes 类（以及所有其他 Hadoop 类）：

$ lein repl
nREPL server started on port 58693
REPL-y 0.1.10
Clojure 1.5.1
    Exit: Control+D or (exit) or (quit)
Commands: (user/help)
    Docs: (doc function-name-here)
          (find-doc "part-of-name-here")
  Source: (source function-name-here)
          (user/sourcery function-name-here)
 Javadoc: (javadoc java-object-or-class-here)
Examples from clojuredocs.org: [clojuredocs or cdoc]
          (user/clojuredocs name-here)
          (user/clojuredocs "ns-here" "name-here")

user=> (use 'hbase.schema)
ClassNotFoundException org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HTableDescriptor java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run (URLClassLoader.java:202)

user=> (use 'hbase.config)
ClassNotFoundException org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseConfiguration  java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run (URLClassLoader.java:202)

user=> (use 'hbase.table)
ClassNotFoundException org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes  java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run (URLClassLoader.java:202)

user=>

我不知道为什么 hadoop 类既没有被 Leiningen 作为依赖项引入，也没有打包为我的 clojars 部署的一部分。我怎样才能让这些课程可见？？？

4

1 回答 1

0

原来这与使用限定符声明依赖项的顺序有关：

这没有注册 HBase 依赖项

(defproject hbase "0.1.0"
:description "HBase Access in Clojure"
:license {:name "Eclipse Public License" :url "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html"}
:url "https://github.com/mobiusinversion/hbase"
:dependencies [
    [org.clojure/clojure "1.5.1"]
        [org.apache.hadoop/hadoop-core "1.2.0"]
    [org.apache.hadoop/hadoop-test "1.2.0" :scope "test"]
    [org.apache.hbase/hbase "0.94.6.1" :classifier "tests" :scope "test"]
    [org.apache.hbase/hbase "0.94.6.1"]]
:plugins [[lein-marginalia "0.7.1"]])

然而，这确实：

(defproject hbase "0.1.3"
:description "HBase Access in Clojure"
:license {:name "Eclipse Public License" :url "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html"}
:url "https://github.com/mobiusinversion/hbase"
:dependencies [
    [org.clojure/clojure "1.5.1"]
    [org.apache.hadoop/hadoop-core "1.2.0"]
    [org.apache.hbase/hbase "0.94.6.1"]
    [org.apache.hadoop/hadoop-test "1.2.0"]
    [org.apache.hbase/hbase "0.94.6.1" :classifier "tests" :scope "test"]]
:plugins [[lein-marginalia "0.7.1"]])
于 2013-07-08T22:11:43.917 回答