我在 MySQL 数据库中有下表:
CREATE TABLE `datavalues` (
`ValueID` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`DataValue` double NOT NULL,
`ValueAccuracy` double DEFAULT NULL,
`LocalDateTime` datetime NOT NULL,
`UTCOffset` double NOT NULL,
`DateTimeUTC` datetime NOT NULL,
`SiteID` int(11) NOT NULL,
`VariableID` int(11) NOT NULL,
`OffsetValue` double DEFAULT NULL,
`OffsetTypeID` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`CensorCode` varchar(50) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL DEFAULT 'nc',
`QualifierID` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`MethodID` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`SourceID` int(11) NOT NULL,
`SampleID` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`DerivedFromID` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`QualityControlLevelID` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
PRIMARY KEY (`ValueID`),
UNIQUE KEY `DataValues_UNIQUE_DataValues` (`DataValue`,`ValueAccuracy`,`LocalDateTime`,`UTCOffset`,`DateTimeUTC`,`SiteID`,`VariableID`,`OffsetValue`,`OffsetTypeID`,`CensorCode`,`QualifierID`,`MethodID`,`SourceID`,`SampleID`,`DerivedFromID`,`QualityControlLevelID`),
KEY `FK_DataValues_Sites` (`SiteID`),
KEY `FK_DataValues_Sources` (`SourceID`),
KEY `FK_DataValues_QualityControlLevels` (`QualityControlLevelID`),
KEY `FK_DataValues_OffsetTypes` (`OffsetTypeID`),
KEY `FK_DataValues_CensorCodeCV` (`CensorCode`),
KEY `FK_DataValues_Variables` (`VariableID`),
KEY `FK_DataValues_Methods` (`MethodID`),
KEY `FK_DataValues_Qualifiers` (`QualifierID`),
KEY `FK_DataValues_Samples` (`SampleID`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_unicode_ci
ALTER TABLE `datavalues`
ADD CONSTRAINT `FK_DataValues_Sites` FOREIGN KEY (`SiteID`) REFERENCES `sites` (`SiteID`) ON DELETE NO ACTION ON UPDATE CASCADE,
ADD CONSTRAINT `FK_DataValues_Sources` FOREIGN KEY (`SourceID`) REFERENCES `sources` (`SourceID`) ON DELETE NO ACTION ON UPDATE NO ACTION,
ADD CONSTRAINT `FK_DataValues_QualityControlLevels` FOREIGN KEY (`QualityControlLevelID`) REFERENCES `qualitycontrollevels` (`QualityControlLevelID`) ON DELETE NO ACTION ON UPDATE NO ACTION,
ADD CONSTRAINT `FK_DataValues_OffsetTypes` FOREIGN KEY (`OffsetTypeID`) REFERENCES `offsettypes` (`OffsetTypeID`) ON DELETE NO ACTION ON UPDATE NO ACTION,
ADD CONSTRAINT `FK_DataValues_CensorCodeCV` FOREIGN KEY (`CensorCode`) REFERENCES `censorcodecv` (`Term`) ON DELETE NO ACTION ON UPDATE NO ACTION,
ADD CONSTRAINT `FK_DataValues_Variables` FOREIGN KEY (`VariableID`) REFERENCES `variables` (`VariableID`) ON DELETE NO ACTION ON UPDATE NO ACTION,
ADD CONSTRAINT `FK_DataValues_Methods` FOREIGN KEY (`MethodID`) REFERENCES `methods` (`MethodID`) ON DELETE NO ACTION ON UPDATE NO ACTION,
ADD CONSTRAINT `FK_DataValues_Qualifiers` FOREIGN KEY (`QualifierID`) REFERENCES `qualifiers` (`QualifierID`) ON DELETE NO ACTION ON UPDATE NO ACTION,
ADD CONSTRAINT `FK_DataValues_Samples` FOREIGN KEY (`SampleID`) REFERENCES `samples` (`SampleID`) ON DELETE NO ACTION ON UPDATE NO ACTION;
当我在 PhpMyAdmin 4.0.3 中打开我的数据库并运行查询时:
SELECT MAX(DateTimeUTC) from `datavalues`
查询执行,但 PhpMyAdmin 显示警告:
此表不包含唯一列。网格编辑、复选框、编辑、复制和删除功能不可用。
这怎么可能?我认为如果我有一列具有 PRIMARY KEY 约束,那么该列是唯一的。这可能是 PhpMyAdmin 中的错误吗?我很困惑。