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我在 Python27 中编写的最后一个程序(在 windows7 64x 中,带有 cx_freeze 3.4.1 的 exe)在几乎所有计算机上都没有问题,但是在一台计算机上(也使用 windows7 64x)我收到以下错误消息:

cx_Freeze 致命错误

无法获取 zipimporter 实例

我尝试使用以下方法修复它:

  • 我从代码中删除了所有非 ASCII(包括评论中的那些)。

  • 我将模块“zlib”添加到设置和程序导入的包含中。

  • 我在设置的构建选项中添加了 "include_msvcr" : True,以便与其他 Windows 版本兼容。

但它仍然不起作用。

这是我的 setup.py :

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

# from http://python.jpvweb.com/mesrecettespython/doku.php?id=cx_freeze

import sys, os
from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable

#############################################################################
# preparation des options 
#path = sys.path.append(os.path.join("..", "..", "biblio"))
includes = ["re", "pptx", "Tkinter", "tkFileDialog", "tkMessageBox", "lxml", "lxml._elementpath", "lxml.etree",\
            "gzip", "encodings.cp949", "encodings.utf_8", "encodings.ascii", "PIL", "zlib"]
excludes = []
packages = ["pptx", "PIL"]
zip_includes = [("C:/Users/Bruno/Dropbox/Moi/Programmation/Python/00_Compilation/templates/default.pptx",\
                 "pptx/templates/default.pptx")]
includefiles = ["PIL", "pptx", "KaemmererLogo.gif", "IcoKAG.ico", "modell_211.gif", "modell_111.gif", "titel_111.gif", "titel_211.gif", "Funktion_pdf.py"]

# "path": path,
buildOptions = {"includes": includes,
           "excludes": excludes,
           "packages": packages,
           "zip_includes": zip_includes,
           "include_files":includefiles
           }

#############################################################################
# preparation des cibles
base = None
if sys.platform == "win32":
    base = "Win32GUI"

if sys.platform == "win32":
    buildOptions["include_msvcr"] = True

cible_1 = Executable(
    script = "pdf2pptx_01-2.py",
    base = base,
    compress = True,
    icon = None,
    )

#############################################################################
# creation du setup
setup(
    name = "pdf2pptx_01",
    version = "1.2",
    description = "pdf2pptx_01",
    author = "Bruno Clement",
    options = {"build_exe": buildOptions},
    executables = [cible_1]
    )

你知道这个问题吗?

谢谢

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