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要求：阅读弹簧配置。xml 并尝试将 spring bean 解组为 Java 对象。

我对以下 Groovy 代码有一些问题：

  1. println("found >> "+beanMap[beanObject.parent]) 这并没有像我预期的那样返回 bean 类。更奇怪的是，接下来的 2 行输出。
  2. 我希望 toString() 的输出看起来像，如果 clazz 为空，它应该打印 parentClazz，但显然不是。为什么会这样？

源代码

class TestGroovy {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException {
        readXML();
    }

    private static void readXML() {
        //def beans = new XmlSlurper().parse(new File("C:/Developer/interest-ratecollector-system.xml"))
        def beans = new XmlSlurper().parse(new File("C:/Developer/beans.xml"))
        def beanMap = [:];
        //println beans.bean.size()
        for (bean in beans.bean.list()) {
            //print("id=" + bean.@id + ",clazz=" + bean.@class + ",parent = " + bean.@parent)
            Bean beanObject = new Bean(id: bean.@id, clazz: bean.@class, parent: bean.@parent)


            beanMap[beanObject.id] = beanObject;

            //println("map>"+beanMap)

            if (beanMap.size()>1)
                beanMap.each{element ->
                        println "elem="+(element.key==beanObject.parent)
                        println(beanMap[element.key])
                        println(beanMap[beanObject.parent])
                }

            beanObject.parentClazz = beanMap[beanObject.parent]
            println("found >> "+beanMap[beanObject.parent])
            println("\nbeanObject="+beanObject)
            println()
        }
    }
}

@ToString(includeNames=true)
class Bean {
    def id, clazz, parent,parentClazz



    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Bean{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ",clazz=" + clazz?:parentClazz +
                ", parent=" + parent +
                 "parentClazz=" + parentClazz +
                '}';
    }

    boolean equals(o) {
        if (this.is(o)) return true
        if (getClass() != o.class) return false
        Bean bean = (Bean) o
        if (id != bean.id) return false
        return true
    }

    int hashCode() {
        return id.hashCode()
    }


}

XML

  <beans>
    <bean id="class1" class="com.Class"  abstract="true" init-method="init">
    </bean>

    <bean id="SHRED" parent="class1" abstract="true">
        <property name="serviceName">
            <value>SSS</value>
        </property>
    </bean>


    </beans>

输出

found >> null

beanObject=Bean{id=class1,clazz=com.Class

elem=true
Bean{id=class1,clazz=com.Class
null
elem=false
Bean{id=SHRED,clazz=
null
found >> null

beanObject=Bean{id=SHRED,clazz=
4

1 回答 1

1

您将属性作为地图的关键。尝试改变：

Bean beanObject = new Bean( id: bean.@id, clazz: bean.@class, parent: bean.@parent )

至

Bean beanObject = new Bean( id     : bean.@id.text(),
                            clazz  : bean.@class.text(),
                            parent : bean.@parent.text() )

此外，您可以通过更改Bean为：

@EqualsAndHashCode( includes=[ 'id' ] )
class Bean {
    def id, clazz, parent,parentClazz

    String toString() {
        "Bean{id=$id clazz=${clazz ?: parentClazz?.clazz} parent=$parent}"
    }
}

您的readXML方法可以提炼为：

private static void readXML() {
    def beans = new XmlSlurper().parse( new File("C:/Developer/beans.xml") )
    def beanMap = beans.bean.inject( [:] ) { map, bean ->
        Bean beanObject = new Bean( id     : bean.@id.text(),
                                    clazz  : bean.@class.text(),
                                    parent : bean.@parent.text() )
        map << [ (beanObject.id): beanObject ]
        beanObject.parentClazz = map[ beanObject.parent ]
        map
    }
}

或者（甚至更短）

private static void readXML() {
    def beans = new XmlSlurper().parse( new File("C:/Developer/beans.xml") )
    def beanMap = beans.bean.inject( [:] ) { map, bean ->
        map << [ (bean.@id.text()): new Bean( id          : bean.@id.text(),
                                              clazz       : bean.@class.text(),
                                              parent      : bean.@parent.text(),
                                              parentClazz : map[ bean.@parent.text() ] ) ]
    }
}
于 2013-06-26T10:13:36.733 回答