创建一个自定义 JButton 并覆盖绘制方法,如下图所示:
import static javax.swing.JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.GradientPaint;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Paint;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
JButton btn24 = new DepthButton("24");
JButton btn25 = new DepthButton("25");
btn24.setBackground(Color.red);
btn25.setBackground(Color.GREEN);
JPanel pane = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
pane.add(new JButton("42"), BorderLayout.PAGE_START);
pane.add(btn24, BorderLayout.PAGE_END);
pane.add(btn25, BorderLayout.CENTER);
frame.add(pane);
frame.pack();
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
/**
*
* @author Romain Guy
*/
public static class DepthButton extends JButton {
/** Creates a new instance of DepthButton */
public DepthButton(String text) {
super(text);
setContentAreaFilled(false);
}
@Override
protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D) g;
GradientPaint p;
p = new GradientPaint(0, 0, new Color(0xFFFFFF), 0, getHeight(), getBackground());
Paint oldPaint = g2.getPaint();
g2.setPaint(p);
g2.fillRect(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
g2.setPaint(oldPaint);
super.paintComponent(g);
}
}
}
结果如下:
该示例来自一本用于高级 java swing 的优秀书籍:Filthy Rich Clients
https://github.com/romainguy/filthy-rich-clients/blob/master/Gradients/TwoStopsGradient/src/DepthButton.java