java - XStream : node with attributes and text node?

Question

I would like to serialize an object to an XML of this form with XStream.

<node att="value">text</node>

The value of the node (text) is a field on the serialized object, as well as the att attribute. Is this possible without writing a converter for this object?

Thanks!

Answer 1

您可以使用预定义的转换器。

@XStreamAlias("node")
@XStreamConverter(value=ToAttributedValueConverter.class, strings={"text"})
class Node {
  private String att;
  private String text;
}   

XStream Annotations Tutorial还说对于att属性：

请注意，不需要 XStreamAsAttribute 注释。转换器隐含地假定它。

Answer 2

写一个转换器，应该是类似代码片段的东西

class FieldDtoConvertor implements Converter {
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public boolean canConvert(final Class clazz) {
        return clazz.equals(FieldDto.class);
    }

    public void marshal(final Object value,
            final HierarchicalStreamWriter writer,
            final MarshallingContext context) {
        final FieldDto fieldDto = (FieldDto) value;
        writer.addAttribute(fieldDto.getAttributeName(), fieldDto.getAttributeValue());     
    }
}

在使用 XStream 时，注册转换器

final XStream stream = new XStream(new DomDriver());
stream.registerConverter(new FieldDtoConvertor());

Answer 3

这在 JAXB 中要容易得多

@XmlRootElement
public class Node {

    @XmlAttribute
    String att;

    @XmlValue
    String value;    

}

Answer 4

只是另一种方式：

   @XStreamAlias("My")
   private static class My {
      private String field;
   }

   XStream xStream = new XStream();
   xStream.autodetectAnnotations(true);
   xStream.useAttributeFor(My.class, "field");