我正在寻找使用带有 SQLite 的内存表的“缓存”解决方案。快速插入和快速选择是高优先级。
问题是我没有得到我在 SQLite 中所期望的插入速度。
我正在对 SQLite 内存表与在 SQL Server 数据库中执行 BulkCopyInserts 进行基准测试。我可以以 50 000 条记录/秒的速度将 100 000 条记录批量复制到一个表中,但使用 SQLite 我的速度为 12 500 条记录/秒。
知道我可以做些什么来提高性能吗?如果不循环并为每条记录插入,就没有办法将数据推送到表中吗?
/埃里克
private void SQLLiteRunButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
int noOfRecords = Convert.ToInt32(NoOfRecordsTextBox.Text);
SQLLiteListBox.Items.Add("Start generating "+noOfRecords+" in memory");
DataTable table = GetTable(noOfRecords);
var dbConnection = new SQLiteConnection("Data Source=:memory:;Version = 3;");
dbConnection.Open();
//Create Target Table
string sql = "CREATE TABLE LedgerSumTemp([RowID] [int] NOT NULL,[Client_ID] [nvarchar](50) NULL,[ISOMONTH] [nvarchar](50) NULL,[Date] [datetime] NULL, [Dim1] [nvarchar](50) NULL,[Dim2] [nvarchar](50) NULL, [Dim3] [nvarchar](50) NULL, [Dim4] [nvarchar](50) NULL, [Amount] [decimal](18, 6) NULL)";
SQLiteCommand command = new SQLiteCommand(sql, dbConnection);
command.ExecuteNonQuery();
//Set insertTimeStart
Stopwatch stopwatch = new Stopwatch();
stopwatch.Start();
//Fill table with data fast - Alternative 2 – using params
using (var cmd = new SQLiteCommand(dbConnection))
{
using (var transaction = dbConnection.BeginTransaction())
{
cmd.CommandText = "INSERT INTO LedgerSumTemp (RowID, Client_ID, ISOMONTH, Date, Dim1, Dim2, Dim3, Dim4, Amount) VALUES (@RowID,@Client_ID,@ISOMONTH,@Date,@Dim1,@Dim2,@Dim3,@Dim4,@Amount);";
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
foreach (DataRow row in table.Rows)
{
cmd.Parameters.Add(new SQLiteParameter("@RowID", row["RowID"]));
cmd.Parameters.Add(new SQLiteParameter("@Client_ID", row["Client_ID"]));
cmd.Parameters.Add(new SQLiteParameter("@ISOMONTH", row["ISOMONTH"]));
cmd.Parameters.Add(new SQLiteParameter("@Date", row["Date"]));
cmd.Parameters.Add(new SQLiteParameter("@Dim1", row["Dim1"]));
cmd.Parameters.Add(new SQLiteParameter("@Dim2", row["Dim2"]));
cmd.Parameters.Add(new SQLiteParameter("@Dim3", row["Dim3"]));
cmd.Parameters.Add(new SQLiteParameter("@Dim4", row["Dim4"]));
cmd.Parameters.Add(new SQLiteParameter("@Amount", row["Amount"]));
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
transaction.Commit();
}
}
stopwatch.Start();
int mS = Convert.ToInt32(stopwatch.Elapsed.TotalMilliseconds);
double s = mS / 1000;
double recPerSec = (noOfRecords / s);
SQLLiteListBox.Items.Add(noOfRecords.ToString()+" Time: " + mS.ToString()+ " mSec"+" Speed: "+recPerSec.ToString() +" RecPerSec");
SQLLiteListBox.Items.Add("--------END-------");
}
static DataTable GetTable(int NoOfRows)
{
int noOfRows = NoOfRows;
//Create DataTable in memory
DataTable table = new DataTable();
table.TableName = "LedgerSumTemp";
table.Columns.Add("RowID", typeof(int));
table.Columns.Add("Client_ID", typeof(string));
table.Columns.Add("ISOMONTH", typeof(string));
table.Columns.Add("Date", typeof(DateTime));
table.Columns.Add("Dim1", typeof(string));
table.Columns.Add("Dim2", typeof(string));
table.Columns.Add("Dim3", typeof(string));
table.Columns.Add("Dim4", typeof(string));
table.Columns.Add("Amount", typeof(double));
//Add rows
for (int i = 0; i < noOfRows; i++)
{
table.Rows.Add(i, "10", "2013"+i.ToString(), DateTime.Now, "3010", "110", "A58", "1000", Convert.ToDouble(i));
}
return table;
}