mysql - MYSQL SELECT WHERE 子句：如何包含另一个表中的列？

Question

在 MYSQL 中，假设我有以下两个表。

“轮廓”：

fullname | gender | country_code
-----------------------------------
Alex     | M      | us
Benny    | M      | fr
Cindy    | F      | uk

“国家”：

country_code | country_name
-----------------------------
jp           | Japan
us           | United States of America
fr           | France
sg           | Singapore
uk           | United Kingdom

从"profile"表的角度查询时，如下所示：

WHERE fullname = 'Cindy'

然后在结果中，我如何包含另一个表中的列（以获得如下结果）：

fullname | gender | country_code | country_name
------------------------------------------------
Cindy    | F      | uk           | United Kingdom

Answer 1

您可以使用

select a.fullname, a.gender, b.country_code, b.country_name 
FROM profile a 
LEFT JOIN country b ON a.country_code = b.country_code 
WHERE a.fullname='Cindy'

Answer 2

您需要加入表格。例如：

select a.fullname, a.gender, b.country_code, b.country_name 
  from profile a JOIN country b 
    on a.country_code = b.country_code 
 where a.fullname='Cindy'

Answer 3

尝试以下操作：

Select * from profile natural join country where fullname='Cindy'

Answer 4

 select fullname, gender, profile.country_code as country_code, country_name from profile join country on profile. country_code = profile.country_code where fullname = "Cindy";

Answer 5

你应该使用JOIN：

SELECT profile.*, country.country_name
FROM Customers
INNER JOIN Orders
ON profile.country_code=country.country_code

有关更多信息，请查看：http ://www.w3schools.com/sql/sql_join_inner.asp

Answer 6

尝试这个..

SELECT t1.fullname, t1.gender t1.country_code,t2.country_name
FROM profile AS t1 INNER JOIN country AS t2 ON t1.country_code = t2.country_code where t1.fullname='cindy';

Answer 7

select p.fullname,p.gender,p.country_code,c.country_name from profile p 
INNER JOIN country c on p.country_code=c.country_code where p.fullname='Cindy'

Answer 8

您需要在配置文件和国家/地区表之间使用连接，如下所示

SELECT
profile.fullname,
profile.gender, 
country .country_code, 
country .country_name 
FROM profile as profile JOIN country as country 
       ON (profile.country_code = country.country_code)
  WHERE profile.fullname = 'Cindy'