我正在使用 Bundled:/cucumbertests/cucumber/成功安装 gems，它安装了 BigDecimal v 1.1.0。d:/cucumbertests/cucumber/itinfix这在安装 BigDecimal v 1.2.0时失败了。
- 如何在我的 Gemfile 中识别 BigDecimal 的正确版本
d:/cucumbertests/cucumber/itinfix？ - 为什么 BigDecimal 的版本是正确的
d:/cucumbertests/cucumber？ 最新版本是1.2.0，运行发现
gem query --remote --name-matches bigdecimal是：REMOTE GEMS: bigdecimal (1.2.0) bigdecimal-segfault-fix (1.0.1) bigdecimal_places (0.1.1)如果我
"bigdecimal", "1.1.0"在我的 Gemfile 中指定d:/cucumbertests/cucumber/itinfix，它安装正常，但是有没有我不需要指定版本的解决方案？
在我的工作目录d:/cucumbertests/cucumber/itinfix中，我可以运行：
D:\ruby\1.9.3.bat & bundle install --gemfile=Gemfile --path bundleGems
1.9.3.bat 文件为：
set path=D:\ruby\oracle\instantclient-basic-nt-11.2.0.2.0\instantclient_11_2;%path%
set path=D:\ruby\oracle\instantclient-sdk-nt-11.2.0.2.0\instantclient_11_2;%path%
set path=D:\ruby\1.9.3-p194\bin;%path%
set path=D:\ruby\1.9.3-p194\lib\ruby\gems\1.9.1\bin;%path%
我的日志是：
Fetching gem metadata from http://rubygems.org/.......
Fetching gem metadata from http://rubygems.org/..
Installing rake (10.0.4)
Installing Platform (0.4.0)
Installing activesupport (2.3.9)
Installing archive-tar-minitar (0.5.2)
Installing bigdecimal (1.2.0) with native extensions
Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
D:/ruby/1.9.3-p194/bin/ruby.exe extconf.rb
checking for labs() in stdlib.h... yes
checking for llabs() in stdlib.h... yes
creating Makefile
make
generating bigdecimal-i386-mingw32.def
compiling bigdecimal.c
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_prec':
bigdecimal.c:313:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:317:5: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c:317:5: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_hash':
bigdecimal.c:334:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:338:5: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_dump':
bigdecimal.c:363:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:370:5: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_load':
bigdecimal.c:385:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:401:5: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_to_i':
bigdecimal.c:659:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:663:5: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_to_f':
bigdecimal.c:706:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:713:5: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_coerce':
bigdecimal.c:799:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:809:6: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_add':
bigdecimal.c:854:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:858:5: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_sub':
bigdecimal.c:912:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:916:5: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimalCmp':
bigdecimal.c:953:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:956:5: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c:1041:5: error: 'UNREACHABLE' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_neg':
bigdecimal.c:1149:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:1151:5: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_mult':
bigdecimal.c:1175:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:1179:5: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_divide':
bigdecimal.c:1203:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:1207:5: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_div':
bigdecimal.c:1254:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:1258:5: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_DoDivmod':
bigdecimal.c:1277:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:1282:5: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_mod':
bigdecimal.c:1365:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:1369:2: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_divremain':
bigdecimal.c:1378:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:1383:5: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_divmod':
bigdecimal.c:1457:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:1461:2: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_div2':
bigdecimal.c:1473:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:1492:6: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_add2':
bigdecimal.c:1509:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:1517:2: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_sub2':
bigdecimal.c:1539:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:1547:2: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_mult2':
bigdecimal.c:1557:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:1565:2: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_abs':
bigdecimal.c:1580:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:1584:5: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_sqrt':
bigdecimal.c:1602:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:1606:5: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_fix':
bigdecimal.c:1621:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:1625:5: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_round':
bigdecimal.c:1655:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:1682:5: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_truncate':
bigdecimal.c:1713:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:1727:5: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_frac':
bigdecimal.c:1743:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:1747:5: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_floor':
bigdecimal.c:1774:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:1788:5: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_ceil':
bigdecimal.c:1822:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:1835:5: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_to_s':
bigdecimal.c:1882:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:1892:5: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_split':
bigdecimal.c:1973:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:1979:5: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_inspect':
bigdecimal.c:2027:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:2033:5: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
bigdecimal.c: In function 'BigDecimal_power':
bigdecimal.c:2173:5: error: expected ')' before '[' token
bigdecimal.c:2183:5: error: 'vStack' undeclared (first use in this function)
make: *** [bigdecimal.o] Error 1
Gem files will remain installed in d:/cucumbertests/cucumber/itinfix/bundleGems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bigdecimal-1.2.0 for inspection.
Results logged to d:/cucumbertests/cucumber/itinfix/bundleGems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bigdecimal-1.2.0/./gem_make.out
An error occured while installing bigdecimal (1.2.0), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install bigdecimal -v '1.2.0'` succeeds before bundling.
我的 Gemfiled:/cucumbertests/cucumber是：
# gemfile, ruby 1.9.3
source "http://rubygems.org"
gem "activesupport", "3.2.0"
gem "bigdecimal"
gem "chronic"
gem "cucumber"
gem "elif"
gem "ffi", ">= 1.1.5"
gem "highline", "1.6.1"
gem "hoe", "2.8.0"
gem "hpricot", "0.8.6"
gem "httparty"
gem "json", "1.4.6"
gem "json_pure", "1.4.6"
gem "linecache19", "0.5.12"
gem "log4r", "1.0.6"
gem "nokogiri"
gem "ptools", "1.1.6"
gem "rspec"
gem "s4t-utils", "1.0.4"
gem "cuporter"
gem "Platform"
gem "soap4r-ruby1.9"
gem "watir", "~>4.0"
gem "selenium-webdriver", ">= 2.21.2"
gem "mail", "2.4.4"
gem "sim_launcher","0.4.8.pre1"
gem "splunk-client"
gem "webdriver-user-agent"
gem "page-object"
gem "tlb-cucumber"
gem "win32-open3-19", "0.0.2"
gem "open5", "0.2"
gem "xml-simple", "1.1.1"
group :ie do
gem "win32-api"
gem "win32-process", "0.6.6"
end
group :database do
gem "ruby-oci8"
gem "dbi"
gem "ruby-odbc"
gem "dbd-odbc"
end
group :sqlserver do
gem "activerecord", "3.2.0"
gem "activerecord-sqlserver-adapter", "3.2.10"
gem "ruby-odbc"
end
我的 Gemfile.lockd:/cucumbertests/cucumber是：
GEM
remote: http://rubygems.org/
specs:
Platform (0.4.0)
activemodel (3.2.0)
activesupport (= 3.2.0)
builder (~> 3.0.0)
activerecord (3.2.0)
activemodel (= 3.2.0)
activesupport (= 3.2.0)
arel (~> 3.0.0)
tzinfo (~> 0.3.29)
activerecord-sqlserver-adapter (3.2.10)
activerecord (~> 3.2.0)
activesupport (3.2.0)
i18n (~> 0.6)
multi_json (~> 1.0)
archive-tar-minitar (0.5.2)
arel (3.0.2)
bigdecimal (1.1.0)
builder (3.0.4)
childprocess (0.3.9)
ffi (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.11)
chronic (0.9.1)
commonwatir (4.0.0)
cucumber (1.2.5)
builder (>= 2.1.2)
diff-lcs (>= 1.1.3)
gherkin (~> 2.11.7)
multi_json (~> 1.3)
cuporter (0.3.14)
gherkin (>= 1.0.0)
nokogiri (>= 1.4.1)
data_magic (0.14)
faker (>= 1.1.2)
yml_reader (>= 0.2)
dbd-odbc (0.2.5)
dbi (>= 0.4.0)
dbi (0.4.5)
deprecated (= 2.0.1)
deprecated (2.0.1)
diff-lcs (1.2.3)
elif (0.1.0)
facets (2.9.3)
faker (1.1.2)
i18n (~> 0.5)
ffi (1.7.0)
ffi (1.7.0-x86-mingw32)
gherkin (2.11.8)
multi_json (~> 1.3)
gherkin (2.11.8-x86-mingw32)
multi_json (~> 1.3)
highline (1.6.1)
hoe (2.8.0)
rake (>= 0.8.7)
hpricot (0.8.6)
httparty (0.11.0)
multi_json (~> 1.0)
multi_xml (>= 0.5.2)
i18n (0.6.4)
json (1.4.6)
json_pure (1.4.6)
linecache19 (0.5.12)
ruby_core_source (>= 0.1.4)
log4r (1.0.6)
mail (2.4.4)
i18n (>= 0.4.0)
mime-types (~> 1.16)
treetop (~> 1.4.8)
mime-types (1.22)
mini_magick (3.5.0)
subexec (~> 0.2.1)
multi_json (1.7.2)
multi_xml (0.5.3)
nokogiri (1.5.9)
nokogiri (1.5.9-x86-mingw32)
open4 (1.3.0)
open5 (0.2)
open4
page-object (0.8.9)
page_navigation (>= 0.7)
selenium-webdriver (>= 2.32.1)
watir-webdriver (>= 0.6.3)
page_navigation (0.7)
data_magic (>= 0.14)
polyglot (0.3.3)
ptools (1.1.6)
rack (1.5.2)
rack-protection (1.5.0)
rack
rake (10.0.4)
rautomation (0.8.0)
ffi
rspec (2.13.0)
rspec-core (~> 2.13.0)
rspec-expectations (~> 2.13.0)
rspec-mocks (~> 2.13.0)
rspec-core (2.13.1)
rspec-expectations (2.13.0)
diff-lcs (>= 1.1.3, < 2.0)
rspec-mocks (2.13.1)
ruby-oci8 (2.1.5)
ruby-oci8 (2.1.5-x86-mingw32)
ruby-odbc (0.99995)
ruby_core_source (0.1.5)
archive-tar-minitar (>= 0.5.2)
rubyzip (0.9.9)
s4t-utils (1.0.4)
hoe (>= 1.3.0)
selenium-webdriver (2.32.1)
childprocess (>= 0.2.5)
multi_json (~> 1.0)
rubyzip
websocket (~> 1.0.4)
sim_launcher (0.4.8.pre1)
sinatra
sinatra (1.4.2)
rack (~> 1.5, >= 1.5.2)
rack-protection (~> 1.4)
tilt (~> 1.3, >= 1.3.4)
soap4r-ruby1.9 (2.0.5)
splunk-client (0.8.0)
nokogiri
subexec (0.2.3)
tilt (1.3.7)
tlb-core (0.3.3)
open5 (>= 0.2)
rake
tlb-cucumber (0.3.3)
cucumber (>= 0.10.2)
rake
tlb-core (= 0.3.3)
treetop (1.4.12)
polyglot
polyglot (>= 0.3.1)
tzinfo (0.3.37)
user-choices (1.1.6.1)
builder (>= 2.1.2)
s4t-utils (>= 1.0.3)
xml-simple (>= 1.0.11)
watir (4.0.2)
commonwatir (~> 4)
watir-webdriver
watir (4.0.2-x86-mingw32)
commonwatir (~> 4)
watir-classic (~> 3.2)
watir-webdriver
watir-classic (3.6.0)
ffi (~> 1.0)
multi_json
nokogiri (>= 1.5.7.rc3)
rautomation (~> 0.7)
user-choices
win32-process (>= 0.5.5)
win32screenshot
windows-pr (>= 0.6.6)
watir-webdriver (0.6.3)
selenium-webdriver (>= 2.18.0)
webdriver-user-agent (6.6.6)
facets
json
selenium-webdriver
websocket (1.0.7)
win32-api (1.4.8)
win32-api (1.4.8-x86-mingw32)
win32-open3-19 (0.0.2)
win32-process (0.6.6)
windows-pr (>= 1.2.2)
win32screenshot (1.0.8)
ffi (~> 1.0)
mini_magick (~> 3.2)
rautomation (~> 0.7)
windows-api (0.4.2)
win32-api (>= 1.4.5)
windows-pr (1.2.2)
win32-api (>= 1.4.5)
windows-api (>= 0.3.0)
xml-simple (1.1.1)
yml_reader (0.2)
PLATFORMS
ruby
x86-mingw32
DEPENDENCIES
Platform
activerecord (= 3.2.0)
activerecord-sqlserver-adapter (= 3.2.10)
activesupport (= 3.2.0)
bigdecimal
chronic
cucumber
cuporter
dbd-odbc
dbi
elif
ffi (>= 1.1.5)
highline (= 1.6.1)
hoe (= 2.8.0)
hpricot (= 0.8.6)
httparty
json (= 1.4.6)
json_pure (= 1.4.6)
linecache19 (= 0.5.12)
log4r (= 1.0.6)
mail (= 2.4.4)
nokogiri
open5 (= 0.2)
page-object
ptools (= 1.1.6)
rspec
ruby-oci8
ruby-odbc
s4t-utils (= 1.0.4)
selenium-webdriver (>= 2.21.2)
sim_launcher (= 0.4.8.pre1)
soap4r-ruby1.9
splunk-client
tlb-cucumber
watir (~> 4.0)
webdriver-user-agent
win32-api
win32-open3-19 (= 0.0.2)
win32-process (= 0.6.6)
xml-simple (= 1.1.1)
我的 Gemfiled:/cucumbertests/cucumber/itinfix是：
source "http://rubygems.org"
gem "activesupport", "2.3.9"
gem "bigdecimal"
gem "chronic"
gem "diff-lcs", "1.1.2"
gem "elif"
gem "ffi", "1.0.9"
gem "highline", "1.6.1"
gem "hoe", "2.8.0"
gem "hpricot", "0.8.6"
gem "httparty"
gem "json", "1.4.6"
gem "json_pure", "1.4.6"
gem "linecache19"
gem "log4r", "1.0.6"
gem "nokogiri"
gem "ptools", "1.1.6"
gem "s4t-utils", "1.0.4"
gem "Platform"
gem "soap4r-ruby1.9"
gem "selenium-webdriver", ">= 2.21.2"
gem "watir-webdriver", "0.3.9"
group :ie do
gem "watir", "2.0.4"
end