我一直在查看 android 文档和网络上的各种资源,但我似乎无法让我的应用程序在重新创建活动时保留数据(比如按下后退按钮退出然后从图标进入应用程序或任务管理器)。
我有3个类:主要的(扩展FragmentActivity),一个片段和一个在应用程序不活动时应该在后台运行的类,在创建活动后,它需要更新片段。
以下是我的消息来源:
主要的
public class Main extends FragmentActivity {
private FragmentExample mFragment;
private BackgroundClass bgClass = new BackgroundClass();
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
manageFragment(getSupportFragmentManager());
}
protected void manageFragment(FragmentManager fm) {
mFragment = (FragmentExample) fm.findFragmentByTag("TAG");
if (mFragment == null) {
mFragment = new mFragment();
fm.beginTransaction().add(mFragment,"TAG").commit();
}
else fm.beginTransaction().attach(mFragment).commit();
}
@Override
protected void onStart() {
super.onStart();
mFragment = bgClass.update(mFragment);
}
}
分段
public class FragmentExample extends Fragment {
//declare variables
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setRetainInstance(true);
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment, container, false);
//initialize variables from View
return view;
}
@Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
//more initializations
}
}
背景类
public class BackgroundClass extends SomeOtherClass {
//declare variables
protected FragmentExample update(final FragmentExample fExample) {
//update listeners, variables, etc
return fExample;
}
//Overridden methods from SomeOtherClass
}
目前它仅在我更改配置(即旋转屏幕)时更新数据。任何形式的帮助都会很棒。