2

我有一个安卓应用程序。在这里,我必须使用soap webservices创建带有mysql连接的登录页面。

我的代码在 android 2.2 版本上运行良好,但在 android 4.0 上运行不正常。

所以在这里我必须使用异步任务。但我不知道异步任务。请帮我解决这些问题。

编辑:

我使用以下代码:

public class AndroidLoginExampleActivity extends Activity {
private final String NAMESPACE = "http://ws.userlogin.com";
private final String URL = "http://111.223.128.10:8085/AndroidLogin/services/Login?wsdl";
private final String SOAP_ACTION = "http://ws.userlogin.com/authentication";
private final String METHOD_NAME = "authentication";
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.main);
    Button login = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_login);
    login.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

public void onClick(View arg0) {
new LongOperation().execute();

  }
    } );
  }
 class LongOperation extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> {
private ProgressDialog Dialog = new ProgressDialog(LoginActivity.this);

@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... aurl) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
loginAction();
return null;
   }

    protected void onPreExecute() {
    Dialog.setMessage("Loading...");
    Dialog.show();
     }

      protected void onPostExecute(String resultGot) {
    Dialog.dismiss();
     }
    }
    private void loginAction(){
   SoapObject request = new SoapObject(NAMESPACE, METHOD_NAME);

    EditText userName = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.tf_userName);
    String user_Name = userName.getText().toString();
    EditText userPassword = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.tf_password);
    String user_Password = userPassword.getText().toString();

  //Pass value for userName variable of the web service
    PropertyInfo unameProp =new PropertyInfo();
    unameProp.setName("userName");//Define the variable name in the web service method
    unameProp.setValue(user_Name);//set value for userName variable
    unameProp.setType(String.class);//Define the type of the variable
    request.addProperty(unameProp);//Pass properties to the variable

  //Pass value for Password variable of the web service
    PropertyInfo passwordProp =new PropertyInfo();
    passwordProp.setName("password");
    passwordProp.setValue(user_Password);
    passwordProp.setType(String.class);
    request.addProperty(passwordProp);

    envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(SoapEnvelope.VER11);
    envelope.setOutputSoapObject(request);
    androidHttpTransport = new HttpTransportSE(URL);

    runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
        try{

         androidHttpTransport.call(SOAP_ACTION, envelope);
           SoapPrimitive response = (SoapPrimitive)envelope.getResponse();

           TextView result = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_status);
           result.setText(response.toString());

    }
    catch(Exception e){

    }
      });
   }

   }

现在也遇到同样的错误:

在那之前:

现在我必须在目标版本 android 4.0 上创建应用程序,这意味着它在 android 2.2 上运行良好。但它在 android 4.0 版本上不起作用。请检查我的代码并给我解决方案。

4

2 回答 2

3

extends AsyncTask第 1 步。请在您现有的 AndroidLoginExampleActivity 中创建一个类,如下所示:

class LongOperation extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> {
        private ProgressDialog Dialog = new ProgressDialog(OffersActivity.this);

    @Override
    protected String doInBackground(String... aurl) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        loginAction();
        return null;
    }

    protected void onPreExecute() {
            Dialog.setMessage("Loading...");
            Dialog.show();
    }

    protected void onPostExecute(String resultGot) {
            Dialog.dismiss();
    }
 }

步骤 2. 调用您loginAction();在其中实现了服务器实现代码的方法。

LongOperation第 3 步。从您的活动的方法执行类,AndroidLoginExampleActivity onCreate()如下所示:

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);

new LongOperation().execute();

}

第 4 步。只是您想知道,doInBackground()在您在这里实现文本视图的情况下,您不能直接在其中执行任何 UI 任务,对于这个问题,您必须制作 runOnUiThread(new Runnable()然后制作所有 UI 的代码(在您的情况下为 TextView)。请看下面的代码...

 runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {

    try{
            androidHttpTransport.call(SOAP_ACTION, envelope);
               SoapPrimitive response = (SoapPrimitive)envelope.getResponse();

               TextView result = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_status);
               result.setText(response.toString());

        }
        catch(Exception e){

        }

    }
         });

您可以直接将此代码部分粘贴到您的loginAction()方法中......

让我知道是否有任何困惑...

希望,现在您也可以在 ICS 和 JellyBean 中运行您的应用程序... :)

于 2013-06-18T13:46:26.460 回答
2

试试下面的代码:

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.main);
    Button login = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_login);
  login.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

          public void onClick(View arg0) {
              AsyncCallWS task = new AsyncCallWS();
             task.execute(); 

         }
 });
}
private class AsyncCallWS extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
    @Override
    protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
        Log.i(TAG, "doInBackground");
       loginAction();
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
        Log.i(TAG, "onPostExecute");
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPreExecute() {
        Log.i(TAG, "onPreExecute");
    }

    @Override
    protected void onProgressUpdate(Void... values) {
        Log.i(TAG, "onProgressUpdate");
    }

}

private void loginAction(){
....
...
 }
于 2013-06-18T13:38:04.727 回答