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Java 格式字符串的语法可能会变得复杂,例如:

"|%1$-10s|%2$-10s|%3$-20s|\n"

有人创建流利的 DSL 来帮助构建这些格式字符串似乎已经成熟(类似于Jooq为 SQL 所做的)。

这样的事情存在吗?

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1 回答 1

5

您可以使用 fluent API 生成器创建这样的 API fluflu,它的灵感来自jOOQ 的API 和jOOQ 的底层 API 设计技术

Fluflu 提供使用 APT 工具处理的注释,以从 API 实现生成流畅的 API。注释对有限状态机建模。以下是他们 wiki 中的一个示例:

@Fluentize(className = "CoreClass", startState = "State0", startMethod = "start")
public abstract class ToBeFluentized implements Cloneable {

    @Transitions({ 
        @Transition(from = "State0", end = true),
        @Transition(from = "State1", end = true) 
    })
    public void end() {
    }

    protected String with = null;
    protected List<byte[]> b = new LinkedList<>();

    @Transition(from = { "State0", "State1" }, to = "State0")
    public abstract ToBeFluentized with(
        @AssignTo("with") String a, @AddTo("b") byte[] b
    );

    @Transition(from = "State1", to = "State0")
    public ToBeFluentized z() {
        return this;
    }

    Set<Integer> j = new HashSet<>(); 
    @Transition(from = "State1", to = "State1", name="a")
    public abstract ToBeFluentized z(@AddTo("j") int j);

    @Transition(from = "State0", to = "State1")
    public ToBeFluentized a() {
        return this;
    }

    @Transition(from = "State0", to = "State1")
    public ToBeFluentized b() {
        return this;
    }

    @Transition(from = "State0", to = "State1")
    public ToBeFluentized vari(String... strings) {
        return this;
    }
}

然后可以这样使用:

State0 c = CoreClass.start().a().z();
State0 d = c.b().with("z", "z".getBytes());
State0 e = c.b().with("q", new byte[]{0,0,1});
d.end();
e.end();

当然,您仍然必须编写实现:-)

于 2013-06-17T15:56:47.247 回答