我从一个网站获得了一个脚本,该脚本创建了一个数据表,然后导出到 excel。这在 SQL 2005+ 中效果很好,但不幸的是我有 2 台旧服务器,我也想在上面运行它。
我已经尝试并试图让它工作,但无法让数据以相同的方式显示。
脚本:
--
****************************************************************************************
-- This script returns a (graphical) timeline for all SQL jobs
--****************************************************************************************
-- Version: 1.0
-- Author: Theo Ekelmans
-- Email: theo@ekelmans.com
-- Date: 2013-01-11
--****************************************************************************************
set nocount on
declare @Minutes table (DT datetime)
declare @JobNames table (JobName varchar(255))
declare @DT datetime
declare @StartDT datetime
declare @EndDT datetime
declare @Resolution int
declare @RemoveNonactiveJobs int
declare @IgnoreDisabledJobs int
--***************************************************************************************
-- Set variables
--***************************************************************************************
set @StartDT = getdate() - 1
set @EndDT = getdate()
set @Resolution = 1 -- Enter the Resolution in minutes
set @RemoveNonactiveJobs = 1
set @IgnoreDisabledJobs = 1
--***************************************************************************************
-- Pre-run cleanup (just in case)
--***************************************************************************************
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#Timeline') IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE #Timeline;
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#JobRuntime') IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE #JobRuntime;
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#Pivot') IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE #Pivot;
--***************************************************************************************
-- Make a Jobname table
--***************************************************************************************
insert into @JobNames (JobName)
select replace(name, ' ', '.') --Replace spaces (they are invalid in XML based pivot lower in the code)
from msdb.dbo.sysjobs
where enabled = @IgnoreDisabledJobs
--WHERE NAME = '<dbname>'
--WHERE NAME like '%<partial dbname>%'
--***************************************************************************************
-- Genereate a Datetime table between StartDT and EndDT with x minute Resolution
--***************************************************************************************
set @DT = @StartDT
WHILE @DT < @EndDT
begin
insert into @Minutes (DT) values(@DT)
set @DT= dateadd(mi, @Resolution, @DT)
end
--***************************************************************************************
-- Create a timeline table by crossjoining the Datetime and Jobnames tables
--***************************************************************************************
select DT, JobName, 0 as Active
into #Timeline
from @Minutes cross join @JobNames
--***************************************************************************************
-- Create the Job Runtime information table
--***************************************************************************************
select replace(name, ' ', '.') as name --Replace spaces (they are invalid in XML based pivot lower in the code)
--,step_id
--,step_name
,CONVERT(DATETIME, CONVERT(CHAR(8), run_date, 112) + ' ' + STUFF(STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CONVERT(VARCHAR(8), run_time), 6), 5, 0, ':'), 3, 0, ':'), 120) as SDT
,dateadd( s,
((run_duration/10000)%100 * 3600) + ((run_duration/100)%100 * 60) + run_duration%100 ,
CONVERT(DATETIME, CONVERT(CHAR(8), run_date, 112) + ' ' + STUFF(STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CONVERT(VARCHAR(8), run_time), 6), 5, 0, ':'), 3, 0, ':'), 120)
) as EDT
--,CAST(STUFF(STUFF(REPLACE(STR(run_duration, 6), ' ', '0'), 3, 0, ':'), 6, 0, ':') AS time(0)) AS Duration
,((run_duration/10000)%100 * 3600) + ((run_duration/100)%100 * 60) + run_duration%100 DurationSeconds
into #JobRuntime
FROM msdb.dbo.sysjobs job
left JOIN msdb.dbo.sysjobhistory his
ON his.job_id = job.job_id
where CONVERT(DATETIME, CONVERT(CHAR(8), run_date, 112) + ' ' + STUFF(STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CONVERT(VARCHAR(8), run_time), 6), 5, 0, ':'), 3, 0, ':'), 120) between @StartDT and @EndDT
and job.name not in ('Database Mirroring Monitor Job', '<dbname>')
and step_id = 0 -- step_id = 0 is the entrite job, step_id > 0 is actual step number
--and ((run_duration/10000)%100 * 3600) + ((run_duration/100)%100 * 60) + run_duration%100 > 1 -- Ignore trivial runtimes
order by SDT
--***************************************************************************************
-- Update the Timeline based on the the Job Runtime information table
--***************************************************************************************
update #Timeline
set Active = 1
from #Timeline inner join #JobRuntime
on JobName = Name
and (
SDT between dt and dateadd(mi, @Resolution - 1, DT) -- Start point (added for Resolution support)
or
EDT between dt and dateadd(mi, @Resolution, DT) -- End point (added for Resolution support)
or
DT between SDT and EDT
)
--***************************************************************************************
-- Delete all jobs from the Timeline that that had no activity
--***************************************************************************************
if @RemoveNonactiveJobs = 1
delete
from #Timeline
where JobName in ( select Jobname
from #Timeline
group by Jobname
having sum(active) = 0 )
--***************************************************************************************
-- Pivot the Timeline table
--***************************************************************************************
DECLARE @Minutes2 AS TABLE(col2set varchar(250) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY)
DECLARE @cols AS nvarchar(MAX)
create table #Pivot (col1 varchar(250) null, col2 varchar(250) null, col3 int null)
-- col1 = row, col2 = column, col3 = data
insert into #Pivot
select convert(varchar(250), DT, 120), JobName, Active
from #Timeline
-- Make a table with all unique col2 values
INSERT INTO @Minutes2
SELECT DISTINCT col2
FROM #Pivot
SELECT @cols = REPLACE( -- Replace the space in the XML path by a comma
-- ([c1] [c2] [c3] [c4]) -> ([c1],[c2],[c3],[c4])
(
-- Build the IN clause of the PIVOT by concactenating ([c1] [c2] [c3] [c4])
SELECT quotename(col2set) AS [data()]
FROM @Minutes2
ORDER BY col2set
FOR XML PATH ('')
), ' ', ',')
-- Build the pivot statement as a dyanamic sql statement
DECLARE @sql AS nvarchar(MAX)
SET @sql = N'
SELECT col1 as DT,' + @cols + N'
FROM (SELECT col1, col2, col3 FROM #Pivot) AS D
PIVOT(MAX(col3) FOR col2 IN(' + @cols + N')) AS P
order by col1'
--***************************************************************************************
-- Output the Timeline table
--***************************************************************************************
EXEC sp_executesql @sql
--***************************************************************************************
-- Cleanup
--***************************************************************************************
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#Timeline') IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE #Timeline;
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#JobRuntime') IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE #JobRuntime;
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#Pivot') IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE #Pivot;
问题出现在脚本的 Pivot the Timeline table 部分,因为它与 SQL 2000 不兼容。
正如我所说,我已经尝试了几乎所有方法来做到这一点,但我没有足够的经验来解决这个问题,我接近但显示不正确。
解决这个问题的任何帮助都会很棒!