我正在使用 Unix 域套接字进行一些测试,并且可以毫无问题地通过它们进行通信,但是,当我accept()
在测试程序的服务器端调用时,返回的struct sockaddr_un
不包含sun_path
.
我很确定 Inet 套接字在调用后正确填写了它们的地址和端口accept()
,所以我在测试程序中做错了什么还是我期待错误的结果?
我正在运行 CentOS 6.2 和 gcc 4.4.6。
示例代码:
服务器.c
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define NAME "socket"
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int sock, msgsock, rval;
struct sockaddr_un server, client;
char buf[1024];
sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (sock < 0) {
perror("opening stream socket");
exit(1);
}
server.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
strcpy(server.sun_path, NAME);
if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &server, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un))) {
perror("binding stream socket");
exit(1);
}
printf("Socket has name %s\n", server.sun_path);
listen(sock, 5);
for (;;) {
socklen_t len = sizeof(client);
msgsock = accept(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&client, &len);
if (msgsock == -1)
perror("accept");
else do {
printf("strlen(sun_path) = %zu\n", strlen(client.sun_path));
bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
if ((rval = read(msgsock, buf, 1024)) < 0)
perror("reading stream message");
else if (rval == 0)
printf("Ending connection\n");
else
printf("-->%s\n", buf);
} while (rval > 0);
close(msgsock);
}
close(sock);
unlink(NAME);
return 0;
}
客户端.c
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define DATA "Half a league, half a league . . ."
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int sock;
struct sockaddr_un server;
if (argc < 2) {
printf("usage:%s <pathname>", argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (sock < 0) {
perror("opening stream socket");
exit(1);
}
server.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
strcpy(server.sun_path, argv[1]);
if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &server,
sizeof(struct sockaddr_un)) < 0) {
close(sock);
perror("connecting stream socket");
exit(1);
}
if (write(sock, DATA, sizeof(DATA)) < 0)
perror("writing on stream socket");
close(sock);
return 0;
}
只是重申这个问题:
为什么在服务器上调用后不sun_path
填写accept()
?