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我现在在将我的网站部署到共享 Windows 主机时遇到问题。

我目前正在使用 hostgator 托管它。

问题是,我的 ThumbnailHandler 应该返回一个图像文件,一旦项目部署到 web server就停止工作。它在本地 IIS虚拟文件夹和vs2010 调试中正常工作。

例如-

http://www.myweb.com/imageHandler.ashx?i=0 -错误

http://www.myweb.com/imageHandler.ashx -错误

http://www.myweb.com/image-handler?i=0 - (使用 IRouteHandler 路由) 错误

http://www.myweb.com/img/theimage.jpg -好的!

不会抛出异常。如果我打开 url,它会返回“无法显示图像(路径),因为它包含错误”。

ThumbnailHandler.ashx

public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context) {
    context.Response.Flush();
    Size maxSize = new Size(98, 98);
    byte[] buffer = Imaging.GetImage(context.Server.MapPath("~/img/noimage98.png"), maxSize).GetBytes(System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
    try {
        Int32 index = GetImageIndex(context);
        maxSize = GetMaxSize(context);
        if (index < 0 || maxSize == null)
            throw new Exception("Index size is not specified.");
        String authToken = GetAuthenticationToken(context);
        DirectoryInfo directoryInfo = AdvertisementDirectory.GetDirectoryInfo(authToken);
        List<FileInfo> fileInfos = AdvertisementDirectory.GetImageFileInfoList(directoryInfo);
        using (System.Drawing.Image thumbnailImage = Imaging.GetImage(fileInfos[index].FullName, maxSize)) {
            buffer = thumbnailImage.GetBytes(System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
        }
    }
    catch (Exception ex) {
        throw ex;
    }
    finally {
        context.Response.ContentType = "image/jpeg";
        context.Response.OutputStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
        context.Response.Flush();
        context.Response.Close();
        context.ApplicationInstance.CompleteRequest();
    }
}
public bool IsReusable { get { return false; } }

网络配置

<globalization requestEncoding="iso-8859-1" responseEncoding="iso-8859-1" fileEncoding="utf-8" culture="en-US" uiCulture="en-US"/>

<pages buffer="true" clientIDMode="Static" controlRenderingCompatibilityVersion="4.0" enableViewStateMac="true" validateRequest="true" enableEventValidation="true" enableSessionState="true" viewStateEncryptionMode="Auto" >
  <controls>
    <add tagPrefix="ATK" assembly="AjaxControlToolkit" namespace="AjaxControlToolkit" />
  </controls>
</pages>

<httpHandlers>
  <add verb="*" path="*.ashx" type="Tradepost.ThumbnailHandler, Tradepost"/>
</httpHandlers>

<httpRuntime executionTimeout="600" maxRequestLength="40000" maxUrlLength="260" maxQueryStringLength="2048" requestLengthDiskThreshold="80" useFullyQualifiedRedirectUrl="false" minFreeThreads="8" minLocalRequestFreeThreads="4" appRequestQueueLimit="5000" enableKernelOutputCache="true" enableVersionHeader="true" requireRootedSaveAsPath="true" enable="true" shutdownTimeout="90" delayNotificationTimeout="5" waitChangeNotification="0" maxWaitChangeNotification="0" enableHeaderChecking="true" sendCacheControlHeader="true" apartmentThreading="false" requestPathInvalidCharacters="&lt;,&gt;,*,%,&amp;,:,\,?" />

<system.webServer>
<validation validateIntegratedModeConfiguration="false"/>
<modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true" />
</system.webServer>

有谁之前经历过这个吗?我还尝试检查文件夹权限安全设置。任何帮助表示赞赏,在此先感谢。

注意:这发生在任何文件夹中的任何图像上。

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2 回答 2

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在 img 文件夹中加载图像时,img文件夹无权读取/写入文件。所以首先要授予对img文件夹的所有访问权限以读取和写入图像。

或者您尝试提供图像的完整路径,因为有时客户端服务器具有不同的根路径所以Server.MapPath

没有得到图像的确切路径。

您可以尝试在 web.config appsetting 控件中定义起始域名的路径,然后在处理程序中使用此路径来获取图像的路径。

<appSettings>
        <add key="ProjectName" value="/www.myweb.com"/>
</appSettings>

在处理程序页面使用

string ProjectName = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ProjectName"].ToString().Trim();
byte[] buffer = Imaging.GetImage(ProjectName+"/img/noimage98.png", maxSize).GetBytes(System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
于 2013-06-13T11:52:54.773 回答
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好的,我发现了这个问题。从字面上看,我的主机提供商不支持完全信任策略,所以我不得不将其更改为中等信任。即使我在 web.config 上设置了完全信任,它也会将其更改回中等信任或显示错误。

因此,错误发生在我的“GetImage”函数上,即

public static System.Drawing.Image GetImage(String fileName, System.Drawing.Size maxSize) {
    System.Drawing.Image result = null;
    try {
        using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(fileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read)) {
            using (System.Drawing.Image img = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(fs, true, false)) {
                Size sz = GetProportionalSize(maxSize, img.Size);
                result = img.GetThumbnailImage(sz.Width, sz.Height, null, IntPtr.Zero);
                }
            fs.Close();
        }
    }
    catch (Exception ex) {
        throw ex;
    }
    return result;
}

或者

using (FileStream fs = File.OpenRead(fileName)) {
    using (StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(fs)) {
        using (System.Drawing.Image img = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(sr.BaseStream, true, false)) {
            System.Drawing.Size sz = GetProportionalSize(maxSize, img.Size);
            result = img.GetThumbnailImage(sz.Width, sz.Height, null, IntPtr.Zero);
        }
        sr.Close();
    }
    fs.Close();
}

并抛出...

System.Security.SecurityException: Request for the permission of type 'System.Security.Permissions.SecurityPermission, mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089' failed. at System.Security.CodeAccessSecurityEngine.CheckNReturnSO(PermissionToken permToken, CodeAccessPermission demand, StackCrawlMark& stackMark, Int32 unrestrictedOverride, Int32 create) at System.Security.CodeAccessSecurityEngine.Assert(CodeAccessPermission cap, StackCrawlMark& stackMark) at System.Security.CodeAccessPermission.Assert() at [Snipped Method Name] at ReportExprHostImpl.CustomCodeProxy.[Snipped Method Name] The action that failed was: Demand The type of the first permission that failed was: System.Security.Permissions.SecurityPermission The Zone of the assembly that failed was: MyComputer

但是, 我仍然不知道为什么下面的代码有效

using (System.Drawing.Image img = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(fileName)) {
    System.Drawing.Size sz = GetProportionalSize(maxSize, img.Size);
    result = img.GetThumbnailImage(sz.Width, sz.Height, null, IntPtr.Zero);
}

我已经在我的web.config中使用我的主机提供商和本地 IIS 对其进行了测试

<trust level="Medium" originUrl=""/>

无论如何,它现在有效。我仍然没有合适的时间来找出为什么 Stream 类型对象的行为与 Image.FromFile 不同,因为我知道文件的这两个仍然是流。如果我发现一些有趣的东西,我会发布更多更新。

干杯。

于 2013-06-27T16:46:37.373 回答