我第一次可以毫无问题地将过敏症添加到我的数据库中,如下图所示。
但是当我尝试添加第二条记录(保存第一条记录后)时,它会给出下面提到的运行时异常(如下图所示)。
运行时异常
保存不为其关系公开外键属性的实体时发生错误。EntityEntries 属性将返回 null,因为无法将单个实体标识为异常源。通过在实体类型中公开外键属性,可以更轻松地在保存时处理异常。有关详细信息,请参阅 InnerException。
堆栈跟踪(这是为了当我尝试为医疗表添加第二条记录时。但过敏表也一样)
违反主键约束“PK__Medicati__3214EC0768A0EA12”。无法在对象“dbo.Medications”中插入重复键。该语句已终止。
动作方法
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult EditMedicalInfo(string providerKey, string ownerKey, string petKey)
{
var pet = Repository.GetPet(ownerKey, petKey);
if (TryUpdateModel(pet))
{
Repository.Save();
}
var url = Url.AbsoluteRouteUrl("PetDetail", new { controller = "customers", action = "detail", providerKey = providerKey, ownerKey = ownerKey, petKey = petKey }) + "#medical";
return Redirect(url);
}
宠物模型
public class Pet {
public Pet() { Id = Guid.NewGuid(); Created = DateTime.Now; }
public Guid Id { get; set; }
public virtual Owner Owner { get; set; }
[StringLength(50), Required]
public string Name { get; set; }
public string Key { get; set; }
public DateTime Created { get; set; }
[Display(Name = "Birth Date"), DataType(DataType.Date)]
public DateTime? BirthDate { get; set; }
[EnumDataType(typeof(PetType)), UIHint("EnumerationList")]
[Required]
public int Type { get; set; }
[Required]
public Guid BreedId { get; set; }
[Display(Name = "Breed"), ForeignKey("BreedId")]
public virtual Breed Breed { get; set; }
[EnumDataType(typeof(Gender)), UIHint("EnumerationList")]
[Required]
public int? Gender { get; set; }
public double Weight { get; set; }
[Display(Name = "License #")]
public string LicenseNumber { get; set; }
[Display(Name = "Microchip #")]
public string MicrochipNumber { get; set; }
public int? AgeValue { get { return (BirthDate.HasValue) ? (int)(DateTime.Today - BirthDate.Value).TotalDays : default(int?); } }
public string Age { get { return (BirthDate.HasValue) ? BirthDate.Value.ToAge() : "Unknown"; } }
public virtual ICollection<PetPhoto> Photos { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<Appointment> Appointments { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<MedicalRecordOrder> Orders { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<PetDocument> Documents { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<PetNote> Notes { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<PetProvider> Providers { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<PetService> PetServices { get; set; }
public Guid? Avatar { get; set; }
public virtual MedicalRecord Medical { get; set; }
public virtual BehavioralRecord Behavioral { get; set; }
public virtual DietRecord Diet { get; set; }
public Guid? EmergencyVeterinarianId { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("EmergencyVeterinarianId")]
public virtual Provider EmergencyVeterinarian { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<PetContact> Contacts { get; set; }
[EnumDataType(typeof(ProfileCreatorType))]
public int ProfileCreator { get; set; }
[EnumDataType(typeof(PetClassification)), UIHint("EnumerationList")]
public int Classification { get; set; }
[UIHint("InsuranceCarrier")]
public virtual string InsuranceCarrier { get; set; }
// Non persisted extensions
/// <summary>
/// Non Persisted
/// </summary>
[NotMapped]
public List<AppointmentInfo> AppointmentInfos { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Non Persisted
/// </summary>
[NotMapped]
public List<AppointmentInfo> SiblingAppointmentInfos { get; set; }
public IList<ReservationRequest> ReservationRequests { get; set; }
[UIHint("QuickList")]
public virtual ICollection<SpecialInstruction> SpecialInstructions { get; set; }
public virtual PetSitterRestrictionPermission PetSitterRestrictionPermission { get; set; }
public virtual PetSitterBehavior PetSitterBehavior { get; set; }
public virtual PetSitterCleaningRecord PetSitterCleaningRecord { get; set; }
public virtual PetSitterNote PetSitterNote { get; set; }
}
过敏模型
public class Allergy {
public Allergy() { Id = Guid.NewGuid(); }
[ScaffoldColumn(false)]
public Guid Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public string Treatment { get; set; }
}
尝试添加第二条记录时如何避免上述错误?