这是我第一次在这个网站上发帖,希望能得到一些帮助/提示。我有一个任务,我需要优化内部 for 循环的性能,但我不知道该怎么做。代码在作业中给出。我需要计算时间(我能够做到)并提高性能。
这是代码:
//header files
#define N_TIMES 200 //This is originally 200000 but changed it to test the program faster
#define ARRAY_SIZE 9973
int main (void) {
int *array = (int*)calloc(ARRAY_SIZE, sizeof(int));
int sum = 0;
int checksum = 0;
int i;
int j;
int x;
// Initialize the array with random values 0 to 13.
srand(time(NULL));
for (j=0; j < ARRAY_SIZE; j++) {
x = rand() / (int)(((unsigned)RAND_MAX + 1) / 14);
array[j] = x;
checksum += x;
}
//printf("Checksum is %d.\n",checksum);
for (i = 0; i < N_TIMES; i++) {
// Do not alter anything above this line.
// Need to optimize this for loop----------------------------------------
for (j=0; j < ARRAY_SIZE; j++) {
sum += array[j];
printf("Sum is now: %d\n",sum);
}
// Do not alter anything below this line.
// ---------------------------------------------------------------
// Check each iteration.
//
if (sum != checksum) {
printf("Checksum error!\n");
}
sum = 0;
}
return 0;
}
代码运行大约需要 695 秒。请问如何优化它的任何帮助?多谢。