我正在接近 C 中的 pthreads,并且我开始编写非常愚蠢的程序来掌握它们的窍门。我试图创建一个包含两个线程的程序,它们应该打印它们的名称,并且在它们终止执行时应该收集它们的状态。所以我的代码是:
//Function declaration
void *state_your_name(char*);
//Function definition
//Passing a string as parameter for
//outputting the name of the thread
void *state_your_name(char *name) {
//Declaration of the variable containing the return status
void* status;
//Printing out the string
printf("%s\n", name);
//Exiting the thread and saving the return value
pthread_exit(status);
}
int main(void) {
pthread_t tid_1, tid_2;
void * status;
//Creating thread 1...
if (pthread_create(&tid_1, NULL, state_your_name, "Thread 1")) {
printf("Error creating thread 1");
exit(1);
}
//Creating thread 2...
if (pthread_create(&tid_2, NULL, state_your_name, "Thread 2")) {
printf("Error creating thread 2");
exit(1);
}
//Waiting for thread 1 to terminate and
//collecting the return value...
if (pthread_join(tid_1, (void *) &status)) {
printf("Error joining thread 1");
exit(1);
}
printf("Thread 1 - Return value: %d\n", (int)status );
//Waiting for thread 2 to terminate and
//collecting the return value...
if (pthread_join(tid_2, (void *) &status)) {
printf("Error joining thread 2");
exit(1);
}
printf("Thread 2 - Return value: %d\n", (int)status );
return 0;
}
我期望这样的输出:
Thread 1
Thread 2
Thread 1 - Return value: 0
Thread 2 - Return value: 0
Thread 1
但我的问题是is的返回值733029576
,但按预期Thread 2
返回;0
就像状态变量未初始化并包含垃圾一样。我错过了什么?