我有一个带有左右片段的页面。左侧片段工作正常,因为我没有使用 Listview。我只是使用 TextView 来显示 5 个项目。在右侧片段中,我必须显示学生信息列表,但数量可能会有所不同。因此,我正在尝试使用 Listview。代码编译没有错误,但它在运行时抛出异常。我在逻辑上做错了什么,我无法弄清楚。我已经阅读了两次 ListView 文档,但仍然无法弄清楚我做错了什么。对你的帮助表示感谢?
student_row.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
<ScrollView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
>
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvStudentNum"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="2dp"
android:text="CMR"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvStudentFName"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/tvStudentNum"
android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
android:text="Service"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvStudentLname"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/tvStudentFName"
android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
android:text="Description"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvStudentAddress"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/tvStudentLname"
android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
android:text="Responsible Official"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvStartDate"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/tvStudentAddress"
android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
android:text="Reconcile Date"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />
</ScrollView>
</LinearLayout>
// Today Right Frame Screen. The today_right_fragment.xml that is supposed to replace the other frame
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ListView
android:id="@+id/lvRightFrame"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
</ListView>
</LinearLayout>
// TodayRight 片段
package com.sample.student;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import com.sample.android.student.adapter.StudentAdapter;
import com.sample.android.student.asynctask.StudentAsyncTask;
import com.sample.student.studentclasses.student;
import android.app.Fragment;
//import android.app.ListFragment;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ListView;
public class TodayRightFragment extends Fragment {
private String[] session;
private ListView lvStudent;
Context context;
private Student[] student = null;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
Log.i("Starting the OnCreate Activity", "Activity");
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.today_right_fragment, container, false);
// return super.onCreateView(inflater, container, savedInstanceState);
}
@Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
Log.i("Starting the OnCreate Activity", "Activity");
Intent intent = getActivity().getIntent();
session = intent.getStringArrayExtra("loginInfo");
StudentAsyncTask studentAsyncTask = new StudentAsyncTask();
//student = new ArrayList<Student>();
try {
student = studentAsyncTask.execute(session[0]).get();
context = getActivity();
lvStudent; = (ListView) getView().findViewById(R.id.lvRightFrame);
StudentAdapter adapter = new StudentAdapter(context,R.layout.student_row, student);
lvStudent.setAdapter(adapter);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
Log.i("CMR Error Message ",e.getMessage());
}
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
}
@Override
public void onStart() {
Log.i("Starting the OnCreate Activity", "Activity");
// InitializeVariable();
super.onStart();
}
}
//学生适配器
package com.dss.android.apar.adapter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import com.sample.student.studentclasses.student;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class StudentAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Student> {
private Context context;
private int layoutResourceId;
private Student[] student = null;
public CRMAdapter(Context context, int layoutResourceId,Student[] student) {
super(context,layoutResourceId, student);
this.context = context;
this.layoutResourceId = layoutResourceId;
this.student = student;
}
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
View row = convertView;
StudenttemHolder holder = null;
if(row != null)
{
LayoutInflater inflater = ((Activity)context).getLayoutInflater();
row = inflater.inflate(layoutResourceId, parent,false);
holder = new StudenttemHolder();
holder.tvStudentNum = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.tvStudentNum);
holder.tvStudentFName = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.tvStudentFName);
holder.tvStudentLname = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.tvStudentLname);
holder.tvStudentAddress = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.tvStudentAddress);
holder.tvStartDate = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.tvStartDate);
row.setTag(holder);
} else
{
holder = (StudenttemHolder) row.getTag();
}
Student item = Student[position];
holder.tvStudentNum.setText(item.GetStudentNum());
holder.tvStudentFName.setText(item.GetStudentFName());
holder.tvStudentLname.setText(item.GetStudentLname());
holder.tvStudentAddress.setText(item.GetStudentAddress());
holder.tvStartDate.setText(item.GetStartDate());
return row;
}
static class StudenttemHolder
{
TextView tvStudentNum;
TextView tvStudentFName;
TextView tvStudentLname;
TextView tvStudentAddress;
TextView tvStartDate;
}
}
这里是解说:
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): java.lang.NullPointerException
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at com.sample.android.student.adapter.StudentAdapter.getView(StudentAdapter.java:46)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.widget.AbsListView.obtainView(AbsListView.java:2159)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.widget.ListView.measureHeightOfChildren(ListView.java:1246)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.widget.ListView.onMeasure(ListView.java:1158)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.view.View.measure(View.java:15518)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:4825)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.widget.LinearLayout.measureChildBeforeLayout(LinearLayout.java:1404)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.widget.LinearLayout.measureVertical(LinearLayout.java:695)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.widget.LinearLayout.onMeasure(LinearLayout.java:588)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.view.View.measure(View.java:15518)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.widget.RelativeLayout.measureChildHorizontal(RelativeLayout.java:681)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.widget.RelativeLayout.onMeasure(RelativeLayout.java:461)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.view.View.measure(View.java:15518)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.widget.RelativeLayout.measureChildHorizontal(RelativeLayout.java:681)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.widget.RelativeLayout.onMeasure(RelativeLayout.java:461)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.view.View.measure(View.java:15518)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:4825)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.widget.LinearLayout.measureChildBeforeLayout(LinearLayout.java:1404)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.widget.LinearLayout.measureVertical(LinearLayout.java:695)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.widget.LinearLayout.onMeasure(LinearLayout.java:588)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.view.View.measure(View.java:15518)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:4825)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:310)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.view.View.measure(View.java:15518)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.widget.LinearLayout.measureVertical(LinearLayout.java:847)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.widget.LinearLayout.onMeasure(LinearLayout.java:588)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.view.View.measure(View.java:15518)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:4825)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:310)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.onMeasure(PhoneWindow.java:2176)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.view.View.measure(View.java:15518)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performMeasure(ViewRootImpl.java:1874)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.view.ViewRootImpl.measureHierarchy(ViewRootImpl.java:1089)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performTraversals(ViewRootImpl.java:1265)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.view.ViewRootImpl.doTraversal(ViewRootImpl.java:989)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.view.ViewRootImpl$TraversalRunnable.run(ViewRootImpl.java:4351)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:749)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:562)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:532)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:735)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:725)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5041)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:793)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:560)
E/AndroidRuntime( 2426): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)