我有一个网格视图。我需要包含指向其中一列的超链接，因此当用户单击链接时，弹出窗口应该带有编辑和保存选项。保存后，gridview 应该会自动刷新。
以下是我的 Gridview 代码：
<asp:GridView ID="EmployeeGridView" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False"
DataKeyNames="Emp_id" onrowcancelingedit="EmployeeGridView_RowCancelingEdit"
onrowediting="EmployeeGridView_RowEditing" onrowdeleting="EmployeeGridView_RowDeleting"
onrowupdating="EmployeeGridView_RowUpdating" Width="395px"
CellPadding="4" ForeColor="#333333" GridLines="None"
onrowdatabound="EmployeeGridView_RowDataBound" AllowPaging="True"
onpageindexchanging="EmployeeGridView_PageIndexChanging1" PageSize="5">
<AlternatingRowStyle BackColor="White" />
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText = "Action">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:CheckBox ID = "chkDelete" runat = "server" AutoPostBack="True"
oncheckedchanged="chkDelete_CheckedChanged" />
<br />
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Sr.No">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID = "lblID" runat = "server" Text = '<%#Container.DataItemIndex+1 %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Name">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID = "lblEmpName" runat = "server" Text = '<%# Eval("Emp_name") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtempname" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("Emp_name") %>'></asp:TextBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Experience">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID = "lblEmpExp" runat = "server" Text = '<%# Eval("Emp_exp") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtempexp" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("Emp_exp") %>'></asp:TextBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Address">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID = "lblEmpAddress" runat = "server" Text = '<%# Eval("Emp_address") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtempaddress" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("Emp_address") %>'></asp:TextBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:CommandField ShowEditButton="true" ButtonType ="Button"
HeaderText="Edit" ControlStyle-BackColor= "#15524A" >
<ControlStyle BackColor="#15524A"></ControlStyle>
</asp:CommandField>
<asp:CommandField ShowDeleteButton="true" ButtonType="Button" HeaderText="Delete" />
</Columns>
<EditRowStyle BackColor="#7C6F57" />
<FooterStyle BackColor="#1C5E55" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#1C5E55" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
<PagerStyle BackColor="#666666" ForeColor="White" HorizontalAlign="Center" />
<RowStyle BackColor="#E3EAEB" />
<SelectedRowStyle BackColor="#C5BBAF" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="#333333" />
<SortedAscendingCellStyle BackColor="#F8FAFA" />
<SortedAscendingHeaderStyle BackColor="#246B61" />
<SortedDescendingCellStyle BackColor="#D4DFE1" />
<SortedDescendingHeaderStyle BackColor="#15524A" />
</asp:GridView>
后面的代码是：
public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
SqlConnection connstr = new SqlConnection(System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["ConnectionString"].ConnectionString);
protected void EmployeeGridView_Sorting(object sender, GridViewSortEventArgs e)
{
Session["sortBy"] = e.SortExpression;
FillGrid();
}
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Session["sortBy"] = null;
if (!Page.IsPostBack)
{
FillGrid();
BindGrid();
}
}
public void FillGrid()
{
SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["ConnectionString"].ConnectionString);
con.Open();
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("GetEmployeeInfo", con);
SqlDataReader dr = cmd.ExecuteReader();//it reads froword only data from database
DataTable dt = new DataTable();//object of data table that uses to conatin whole data
dt.Load(dr);//Sql Data reader data load in data table it is DataTable Method.
EmployeeGridView.DataSource = dt;
EmployeeGridView.DataBind();
}
private void BindGrid()
{
string constr = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["ConnectionString"].ConnectionString;
using (SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(constr))
{
using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand())
{
cmd.CommandText = "select Id, Name from tblFiles";
cmd.Connection = con;
con.Open();
GridView1.DataSource = cmd.ExecuteReader();
GridView1.DataBind();
con.Close();
}
}
}
protected void EmployeeGridView_RowCancelingEdit(object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e)
{
EmployeeGridView.EditIndex = -1;
FillGrid();
}
protected void EmployeeGridView_RowEditing(object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)
{
EmployeeGridView.EditIndex = e.NewEditIndex;
FillGrid();
}
protected void EmployeeGridView_RowUpdating(object sender, GridViewUpdateEventArgs e)
{
int empid = Convert.ToInt32(EmployeeGridView.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Value.ToString());//Get Each Row unique value from DataKeyNames
string name = ((TextBox)EmployeeGridView.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("txtempname")).Text;//get TextBox Value in EditItemTemplet that row is clicked
string experience = ((TextBox)EmployeeGridView.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("txtempexp")).Text;
string address = ((TextBox)EmployeeGridView.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("txtempaddress")).Text;
SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["ConnectionString"].ConnectionString);
con.Open();
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("EmployeeUpdate", con);
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@emp_id ", empid);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@emp_name ", name);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@emp_exp ", experience);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@emp_address ", address);
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();//Sql Command Class method return effected rows use for insert,update, delete
EmployeeGridView.EditIndex = -1;// no row in edit mode
FillGrid();
}
protected void EmployeeGridView_RowDeleting(object sender, GridViewDeleteEventArgs e)
{
int empid = Convert.ToInt32(EmployeeGridView.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Value.ToString());
SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["ConnectionString"].ConnectionString);
con.Open();
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("DeleteEmployee", con);
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@emp_id ", empid);
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
FillGrid();
}
protected void EmployeeGridView_PageIndexChanging(object sender, GridViewPageEventArgs e)
{
EmployeeGridView.PageIndex = e.NewPageIndex;
FillGrid();
}
protected void buttonDelete_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
foreach (GridViewRow row in EmployeeGridView.Rows)
{
var chk = row.FindControl("chkDelete") as CheckBox;
if (chk.Checked)
{
var lblID = row.FindControl("lblID") as Label;
Response.Write(lblID.Text + "<br>");
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["ConnectionString"].ConnectionString);
SqlCommand comm = new SqlCommand("Delete from tbl_employee where Emp_id=@emp_id", conn);
// comm.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
conn.Open();
comm.Parameters.AddWithValue("@emp_id", int.Parse(lblID.Text));
comm.ExecuteNonQuery();
conn.Close();
}
}
FillGrid();
}
protected void buttonUpdate_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
foreach (GridViewRow row in EmployeeGridView.Rows)
{
var chk = row.FindControl("chkDelete") as CheckBox;
if (chk.Checked)
{
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["ConnectionString"].ConnectionString);
var lblID = row.FindControl("lblID") as Label;
var lblEmpName = row.FindControl("lblEmpName") as Label;
var lblEmpExp = row.FindControl("lblEmpExp") as Label;
var lblEmpAddress = row.FindControl("lblEmpAddress") as Label;
//Response.Write(lblFirstName.Text + "<br>");
SqlCommand comm = new SqlCommand("EmployeeUpdate", conn);
comm.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
comm.Parameters.AddWithValue("@emp_id", int.Parse(lblID.Text));
comm.Parameters.AddWithValue("@emp_name", EmpName.Text);
comm.Parameters.AddWithValue("@emp_exp", EmpExp.Text);
comm.Parameters.AddWithValue("@Emp_address", EmpAddress.Text);
conn.Open();
comm.ExecuteNonQuery();
conn.Close();
EmpName.Visible = false;
EmpExp.Visible = false;
EmpAddress.Visible = false;
}
}
FillGrid();
}
}
对于列名称，我需要创建一个超链接，单击时弹出窗口应该来编辑和查看数据