JF Sebastian 展示了一种识别图像中对象的方法。它需要手动选择高斯模糊半径和阈值,但是:
from PIL import Image
import numpy as np
from scipy import ndimage
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
fname='index.png'
blur_radius = 1.0
threshold = 50
img = Image.open(fname).convert('L')
img = np.asarray(img)
print(img.shape)
# (160, 240)
# smooth the image (to remove small objects)
imgf = ndimage.gaussian_filter(img, blur_radius)
threshold = 50
# find connected components
labeled, nr_objects = ndimage.label(imgf > threshold)
print("Number of objects is {}".format(nr_objects))
# Number of objects is 4
plt.imsave('/tmp/out.png', labeled)
plt.imshow(labeled)
plt.show()
使用blur_radius = 1.0
,这会找到 4 个对象。通过blur_radius = 0.5
,找到 5 个对象: