java - 使用 JFrame，如何让回车键触发与按下按钮相同的结果？

Question

我已经搜索过，但我没有找到我理解的答案。目前，我发现一些帖子询问有关触发所有事件等问题，但我只需要触发一个事件。此代码用于登录框。

编辑：我需要由“ENTER”触发的按钮是登录按钮。

这是我的代码：

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Serializable;
/**
 * Write a description of class Login here.
 * 
 * @author () 
 * @version ()
*/
public class LoginFrame extends JFrame
{
private JTextField statusField = new JTextField(20);
private JTextField usernameField = new JTextField(10);
private String usernameText;
private JTextField passwordField = new JTextField(10);
private String passwordText;
private JButton loginButton = new JButton("Log in");
private JButton cancelButton = new JButton("Cancel");

public static void main() {
    LoginFrame app = new LoginFrame();
    app.setVisible(true);
    app.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
}

public LoginFrame() {
    super("Login");
    statusField.setText("Enter Username and Password");
    statusField.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);
    statusField.setEditable(false);
    add(statusField, BorderLayout.NORTH);
    JPanel p = new JPanel();
    p.setLayout(new GridLayout(2, 2));
    p.add(new JLabel("User name:"));
    p.add(usernameField);
    usernameText = usernameField.getText();
    p.add(new JLabel("Password:"));
    p.add(passwordField);
    passwordText =passwordField.getText();
    add(p, BorderLayout.CENTER);
    Box buttonBar = Box.createHorizontalBox();
    buttonBar.add(Box.createHorizontalGlue());
    buttonBar.add(cancelButton);
    buttonBar.add(Box.createHorizontalGlue());
    buttonBar.add(loginButton);
    buttonBar.add(Box.createHorizontalGlue());
    add(buttonBar, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
    cancelButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
        {
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent cancel) {
                System.exit(0);
            }
        });
    loginButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
        {
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent login) {
                statusField.setText("Authenticating...");
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(500);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    //Handle exception
                }
                if ((usernameText == "abc") && (passwordText == "123"))
                {
                    statusField.setText("Valid Username and Password");
                }
                else
                {
                    statusField.setText("Invalid: Locked Out");
                    usernameField.setEditable(false);
                    passwordField.setEditable(false);
                }

            }
        });
    p.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(335, 55));
    pack();
}

}

Answer 1

当您在用户名/密码字段上按 Enter 时，事件会触发吗？只需在这些字段中添加 ActionListener，它会在您按 Enter 键时自动触发事件。

Answer 2

//Right click on your jtextfield Proprieties/Events/KeyPressed

//Inside the event
int key = evt.getKeyCode();
if (key == KeyEvent.VK_ENTER) {
//Your Code

}//No Else