tl;博士
我可以使用如下数据创建元素吗:
[{"id": 1, ...}, {"id: 2, ...}, ..]
并使用如下所示的数据更新元素的属性:
[2, 4, 7]
(其中数组的元素是初始数据集的 id 的子集)。
长版
我的数据如下所示:
[
{
"id": 1,
"latitude": 38.314552,
"longitude": -88.9025347755102,
"name": "JEFFERSON COUNTY JAIL ",
"official_name": "Jefferson County Justice Center",
"url": "https://www.ice.gov/detention-facilities/facilities/jeffeil.htm"
},
{
"id": 2,
"latitude": 41.875702,
"longitude": -87.63072,
"name": "CHICAGO HOLD ROOM ",
"official_name": "Chicago Hold Room",
"url": ""
},
{
"id": 3,
"latitude": 43.407029,
"longitude": -88.704349,
"name": "DODGE COUNTY JAIL, JUNEAU ",
"official_name": "Dodge Detention Facility",
"url": "https://www.ice.gov/detention-facilities/facilities/dodgewi.htm"
},
...
]
我把它放在这样的 SVG 地图上:
var projection = d3.geo.albersUsa()
.scale(scale)
.translate([width / 2, height / 2]);
var facilityCircles = svg.append("svg:g")
.attr("id", "facilities");
d3.json("data/facilities.json", function(facilities) {
var positions = [];
var positionsByFacilityId = {};
var pointSize = 5;
facilities.forEach(function(facility) {
var loc = [facility.longitude, facility.latitude];
var pos = projection(loc);
positions.push(pos);
positionsByFacilityId[facility.id] = pos;
});
facilityCircles.selectAll("circle")
.data(facilities, function(d) { return d.id; })
.enter().append("svg:circle")
.attr("data-facility-id", function(d, i) { return d.id; })
.attr("cx", function(d, i) { return positionsByFacilityId[d.id][0]; })
.attr("cy", function(d, i) { return positionsByFacilityId[d.id][1]; })
.attr("r", function(d, i) { return pointSize; });
}
但是,稍后,我想根据另一个数据对象更新圆圈的属性,这只是一个 id 数组,表示初始数据中 id 属性的子集,例如[2, 4, 5]
我可以做这样的事情来更新仅映射到具有给定 id 的数据对象的选定元素的属性吗?
facilitiesSubset = [2, 4, 5];
facilityCircles.selectAll("circle")
.data(facilitiesSubset)
.attr("fill", "green");
或者,我应该只从初始数据中提取 id 并使用那些data()
用于创建元素的调用吗?