客户:
#!/usr/bin/env python
from twisted.internet import reactor, protocol
class EchoClient(protocol.Protocol):
def __init__(self, arg):
self.arg = arg
def connectionMade(self):
self.transport.write("hello, world!")
def dataReceived(self, data):
print "Server said:", data
self.transport.loseConnection()
def connectionLost(self, reason):
print "connection lost"
class EchoFactory(protocol.ClientFactory):
protocol = EchoClient
def buildProtocol(self, address):
proto = protocol.ClientFactory.buildProtocol(self, address, 12)
self.connectedProtocol = proto
return proto
def clientConnectionFailed(self, connector, reason):
print "Connection failed - goodbye!"
reactor.stop()
def clientConnectionLost(self, connector, reason):
print "Connection lost - goodbye!"
reactor.stop()
def main():
f = EchoFactory()
reactor.connectTCP("localhost", 8000, f)
reactor.run()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
服务器:
#!/usr/bin/env python
from twisted.internet import reactor, protocol
from twisted.application import service, internet
class Echo(protocol.Protocol):
def dataReceived(self, data):
self.transport.write(data)
def main():
factory = protocol.ServerFactory()
factory.protocol = Echo
reactor.listenTCP(8000,factory)
reactor.run()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
错误:
exceptions.TypeError: buildProtocol() takes exactly 2 arguments (3 given)
问题:
如何让EchoClient
类中的类CLIENT
接受参数并分配实例变量(如EchoClient
上面构造函数中的 arg)?如下所述,之前有人建议我重写该buildProtocol
函数,但我这样做的尝试导致我出现上述错误。我不确定从这里去哪里。我想我的问题可以概括为:如何将实例变量添加到协议中?