我有一个绑定到动物集合的组合框。我从中选择了我最喜欢的动物。我需要绑定项目上方的静态空项目。我使用 CompositeCollection 声明它。当 ComboBox 被绑定时,它不会选择我最初最喜欢的动物。我该如何解决?这里有类似的问题,但仍未解决。
观察:
- 绑定到静态项目有效,即如果我没有最初最喜欢的动物,则选择静态项目。
- 如果删除静态项目,问题就会消失。当然,这会使 CompositeCollection 和整个问题过时。
我已经应用了这些措施:
完整的 C# 代码和 XAML 来演示问题:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
namespace WpfApplication1
{
public class Animal
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
}
public class Zoo
{
private IEnumerable<Animal> _animals = new Animal[]
{
new Animal() { Id = 1, Name = "Tom" },
new Animal() { Id = 2, Name = "Jerry" }
};
public Zoo(int initialId)
{
FavouriteId = initialId;
}
public int FavouriteId { get; set; }
public IEnumerable<Animal> Animals { get { return _animals; } }
}
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void BindComboBox(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
// Selecting the static item by default works.
//DataContext = new Zoo(-1);
// Selecting "Jerry" by default does not work.
DataContext = new Zoo(2);
}
}
}
XAML
<Window x:Class="WpfApplication1.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApplication1">
<Window.Resources>
<CollectionViewSource x:Key="AnimalsBridge" Source="{Binding Path=Animals}" />
<CompositeCollection x:Key="AnimalsWithNullItem">
<local:Animal Id="-1" Name="Pick someone..."/>
<CollectionContainer Collection="{Binding Source={StaticResource AnimalsBridge}}" />
</CompositeCollection>
</Window.Resources>
<StackPanel>
<Button Content="Bind" Click="BindComboBox"/>
<ComboBox x:Name="cmbFavourite"
SelectedValue="{Binding Path=FavouriteId}"
SelectedValuePath="Id" DisplayMemberPath="Name"
ItemsSource="{StaticResource AnimalsWithNullItem}"/>
</StackPanel>
</Window>