我正在为我的在线预订系统构建一个小程序。工作人员可以在我的系统后端添加资金并进行交易。他们通过安全网站与系统通信。当他们进行交易时,他们被要求输入他们的 8 个字符的个人代码。我想构建一个小程序,从我已有的阅读器中读取 RFID 芯片。
阅读器通过 USB 连接到计算机,Windows 将此 USB 重定向到 COM 端口。
当我使用以下代码扫描一个时,我已经能够构建一个读取芯片内容的 Java 类:
package model;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.TooManyListenersException;
import javax.comm.CommPortIdentifier;
import javax.comm.PortInUseException;
import javax.comm.SerialPort;
import javax.comm.SerialPortEvent;
import javax.comm.SerialPortEventListener;
import javax.comm.UnsupportedCommOperationException;
import view.Program;
public class Reader implements Runnable, SerialPortEventListener {
private Program program;
CommPortIdentifier portId;
InputStream inputStream;
SerialPort serialPort;
Thread readThread;
public Reader (Program program, CommPortIdentifier portId) {
System.out.println("");
this.program = program;
this.portId = portId;
try {
serialPort = (SerialPort) portId.open("SimpleReadApp", 2000);
} catch (PortInUseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
inputStream = serialPort.getInputStream();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
serialPort.addEventListener(this);
} catch (TooManyListenersException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
serialPort.notifyOnDataAvailable(true);
try {
serialPort.setSerialPortParams(9600, SerialPort.DATABITS_8,
SerialPort.STOPBITS_1, SerialPort.PARITY_NONE);
} catch (UnsupportedCommOperationException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
readThread = new Thread(this);
readThread.start();
}
@Override
public void run() {
try {
Thread.sleep(20000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
}
@Override
public void serialEvent(SerialPortEvent event) {
switch (event.getEventType()) {
case SerialPortEvent.BI:
case SerialPortEvent.OE:
case SerialPortEvent.FE:
case SerialPortEvent.PE:
case SerialPortEvent.CD:
System.out.println("Carrier detected;");
break;
case SerialPortEvent.CTS:
case SerialPortEvent.DSR:
case SerialPortEvent.RI:
case SerialPortEvent.OUTPUT_BUFFER_EMPTY:
System.out.println("Output buffer empty;");
break;
case SerialPortEvent.DATA_AVAILABLE:
try {
Random ran = new Random();
int random = ran.nextInt();
while (inputStream.available() > 0) {
//System.out.println("Data available: " + inputStream.read());
//int inputByte = inputStream.read();
//byte inputByte2 = (byte) inputByte;
System.out.println("Random " + random + " en resultaat " + Integer.toString(inputStream.read()));
String id = Integer.toString(inputStream.read());
program.setId(id);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
break;
}
}
}
到目前为止,一切都很好。但是当我在一个小程序中实现这个类时,我得到了异常:
Caught java.lang.NullPointerException: name can't be null while loading driver com.sun.comm.Win32Driver
我搜索了互联网,发现可以通过将其添加到小程序的初始化代码中来使其在 Eclipse 中工作:
System.setSecurityManager(null);
但是,当我在浏览器中运行小程序时,我收到以下通知:
找不到此问题的解决方案。