9

当我在 Spring 3.2.2 旁边添加 Spring-security 3.1.4 时，下面出现了这个丑陋的异常。我用谷歌搜索了它，只得到了关于相同错误的链接：http: //forum.springsource.org/showthread.php? 133706-Spring-3-2-0-RELEASE-breaks-with-JBoss-7 指向春天JIRA 解释说 spring-asm 现在在 spring-core 中。 https://jira.springsource.org/browse/SPR-10134

我想我需要以某种方式从 spring-security 中排除 spring-asm。

这是我遇到的例外：

java.lang.IncompatibleClassChangeError: class org.springframework.core.LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer$ParameterNameDiscoveringVisitor has interface org.springframework.asm.ClassVisitor as super class
java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:791)
java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142)
org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.findClassInternal(WebappClassLoader.java:2895)
org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.findClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1173)
org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1681)
org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1559)
org.springframework.core.LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer.inspectClass(LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer.java:112)
org.springframework.core.LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer.getParameterNames(LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer.java:85)
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.autowireConstructor(ConstructorResolver.java:193)
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireConstructor(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1051)
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:955)
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:490)
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:461)
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:295)
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:223)
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:292)
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:194)
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:626)
org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:932)
org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:479)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:651)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:599)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:665)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:518)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:459)
org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:136)
javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:160)
org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:472)
org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:99)
org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:953)
org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:408)
org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1008)
org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:589)
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:310)
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
4

3 回答 3

24

然后我发现了这个： http ://www.mkyong.com/mongodb/spring-asm-dependency-issue-in-spring-data/ 在spring-data中有类似的问题。pom.xml 中的排除也同样有效：

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId>
        <version>3.1.4.RELEASE</version>
        <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-asm</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
        </exclusions>
    </dependency>

我为遇到相同错误的其他人分享解决方案！

于 2013-05-28T21:16:47.133 回答
10

问题是 Spring Security 3.1.4 依赖于 Spring 3.0.7，所以它最终引入了 spring-aop 3.0.7，它引入了 spring-asm 3.0.7。您想要做的是使用 maven 的dependencyManagement部分来强制任何 Spring 包含使用最新版本，如下所示：

<dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- etc... 
          -- enumerate all Spring sub-projects here that spring-security includes 
          -->
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

您可以通过运行来验证您是否已经管理了所有依赖项mvn dependency:tree。

例如，之前dependencyManagement，我的mvn dependency:tree输出是：

[INFO] +- org.springframework.security:spring-security-core:jar:3.1.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:3.0.7.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.springframework:spring-asm:jar:3.0.7.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework:spring-core:jar:3.2.3.RELEASE:compile (version managed from 3.0.7.RELEASE)
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework:spring-context:jar:3.0.7.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:3.0.7.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  \- org.springframework:spring-expression:jar:3.0.7.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework.security:spring-security-config:jar:3.1.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework.security:spring-security-web:jar:3.1.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework:spring-jdbc:jar:3.0.7.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework:spring-web:jar:3.0.7.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  \- org.springframework:spring-tx:jar:3.0.7.RELEASE:compile

特别注意前三行，其中spring-aop引入了spring-asm. 添加足够dependencyManagement的声明后，我们现在得到：

[INFO] +- org.springframework.security:spring-security-core:jar:3.1.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:3.2.3.RELEASE:compile (version managed from 3.0.7.RELEASE)
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework:spring-core:jar:3.2.3.RELEASE:compile (version managed from 3.0.7.RELEASE)
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework:spring-context:jar:3.2.3.RELEASE:compile (version managed from 3.0.7.RELEASE)
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:3.2.3.RELEASE:compile (version managed from 3.0.7.RELEASE)
[INFO] |  \- org.springframework:spring-expression:jar:3.2.3.RELEASE:compile (version managed from 3.0.7.RELEASE)
[INFO] +- org.springframework.security:spring-security-config:jar:3.1.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework.security:spring-security-web:jar:3.1.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework:spring-jdbc:jar:3.2.3.RELEASE:compile (version managed from 3.0.7.RELEASE)
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework:spring-web:jar:3.2.3.RELEASE:compile (version managed from 3.0.7.RELEASE)
[INFO] |  \- org.springframework:spring-tx:jar:3.2.3.RELEASE:compile (version managed from 3.0.7.RELEASE)

注意 howspring-asm甚至不再包括在内，因为 newspring-aop不需要它。

与上述答案中的排除项相比，这是一种管理 Spring 版本的更简洁的方法，因为它将适用于您可能添加该引用 Spring 的任何其他 3rd 方依赖项。

于 2013-07-15T17:35:19.643 回答
0

在 pom.xml 中添加以下依赖项：

<dependency>  
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
    <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>  
    <version>3.2.4.RELEASE</version>  
</dependency>  
<dependency>  
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
    <artifactId>spring-asm</artifactId>  
    <version>3.1.4.RELEASE</version>  
</dependency>
于 2015-03-31T12:36:35.183 回答