我正在使用 Capistrano 自动化我的 Rails 部署,并且在启动乘客时在流程结束时遇到错误。我最终出现以下错误:
uninitialized constant PhusionPassenger::Standalone::Command::SERVER_INSTANCE_DIR_STRUCTURE_MAJOR_VERSION
我实际上发现SERVER_INSTANCE_DIR_STRUCTURE_MAJOR_VERSION
在[...]/phusion_passenger/constants.rb
.
这是完整的堆栈跟踪:
*** [err :: www.example.com] /var/www/production/shared/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/passenger-4.0.4/lib/phusion_passenger/standalone/command.rb:241:in `create_nginx_controller'
*** [err :: www.example.com] :
*** [err :: www.example.com] uninitialized constant PhusionPassenger::Standalone::Command::SERVER_INSTANCE_DIR_STRUCTURE_MAJOR_VERSION
*** [err :: www.example.com] (
*** [err :: www.example.com] NameError
*** [err :: www.example.com] )
*** [err :: www.example.com] from /var/www/production/shared/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/passenger-4.0.4/lib/phusion_passenger/standalone/start_command.rb:69:in `run'
*** [err :: www.example.com] from /var/www/production/shared/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/passenger-4.0.4/lib/phusion_passenger/standalone/main.rb:93:in `block in run_command'
*** [err :: www.example.com] from /var/www/production/shared/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/passenger-4.0.4/lib/phusion_passenger/standalone/main.rb:48:in `block in each_command'
*** [err :: www.example.com] from /var/www/production/shared/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/passenger-4.0.4/lib/phusion_passenger/standalone/main.rb:43:in `each'
*** [err :: www.example.com] from /var/www/production/shared/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/passenger-4.0.4/lib/phusion_passenger/standalone/main.rb:43:in `each_command'
*** [err :: www.example.com] from /var/www/production/shared/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/passenger-4.0.4/lib/phusion_passenger/standalone/main.rb:91:in `run_command'
*** [err :: www.example.com] from /var/www/production/shared/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/passenger-4.0.4/lib/phusion_passenger/standalone/main.rb:62:in `run!'
*** [err :: www.example.com] from /var/www/production/shared/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/passenger-4.0.4/lib/phusion_passenger/standalone/main.rb:39:in `run!'
*** [err :: www.example.com] from /var/www/production/shared/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/passenger-4.0.4/bin/passenger:33:in `<top (required)>'
*** [err :: www.example.com] from /var/www/production/shared/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/bin/passenger:23:in `load'
*** [err :: www.example.com] from /var/www/production/shared/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/bin/passenger:23:in `<main>'
我添加了用于从 Capistrano 启动和停止Passenger Standalone 的自定义任务,一切似乎都按预期进行,包括 Passegner 的安装,直到出现这个奇怪的错误。这是我的 Capfile 的相关部分:
set :passenger_cmd, "#{fetch(:bundle_cmd, "bundle")} exec passenger"
namespace :deploy do
task :start, :roles => :app, :except => { :no_release => true } do
run "cd #{current_path} && #{passenger_cmd} start -e #{rails_env} -p #{passenger_port} -d"
end
task :stop, :roles => :app, :except => { :no_release => true } do
run "cd #{current_path} && #{passenger_cmd} stop -p #{passenger_port}"
end
task :restart, :roles => :app, :except => { :no_release => true } do
run <<-CMD
if [[ -f #{current_path}/tmp/pids/passenger.#{passenger_port}.pid ]];
then
cd #{current_path} && #{passenger_cmd} stop -p #{passenger_port};
fi
CMD
run "cd #{current_path} && #{passenger_cmd} start -e #{rails_env} -p #{passenger_port} -d"
end
end
我的完整设置如下:
- 导轨 3.2
- 虚拟机
- 卡皮斯特拉诺
- 乘客独立