编辑 2:当令牌失败时,oauth 给出{"error":{"message":"This authorization code has been used.","type":"OAuthException","code":100}}
编辑:这也偶尔会在正常页面导航期间发生。
我第二次使用 XMLHttpRequest 时,我的 facebook 用户访问令牌即将过期。否则,当我在应用程序中导航时,访问令牌不会过期。我正在使用带有 Heroku 的 python Flask 应用程序。当页面加载时,它会通过以下方式获取令牌get_token
:
def fbapi_get_string(path,
domain=u'graph', params=None, access_token=None,
encode_func=urllib.urlencode):
"""Make an API call"""
if not params:
params = {}
params[u'method'] = u'GET'
if access_token:
params[u'access_token'] = access_token
for k, v in params.iteritems():
if hasattr(v, 'encode'):
params[k] = v.encode('utf-8')
url = u'https://' + domain + u'.facebook.com' + path
params_encoded = encode_func(params)
url = url + params_encoded
result = requests.get(url).content
return result
def fbapi_auth(code):
params = {'client_id': app.config['FB_APP_ID'],
'redirect_uri': request.url,
'client_secret': app.config['FB_APP_SECRET'],
'code': code}
result = fbapi_get_string(path=u"/oauth/access_token?", params=params,
encode_func=simple_dict_serialisation)
print result
pairs = result.split("&", 1)
result_dict = {}
for pair in pairs:
(key, value) = pair.split("=")
result_dict[key] = value
return (result_dict["access_token"], result_dict["expires"])
def get_token():
if request.args.get('code', None):
return fbapi_auth(request.args.get('code'))[0]
cookie_key = 'fbsr_{0}'.format(FB_APP_ID)
if cookie_key in request.cookies:
c = request.cookies.get(cookie_key)
encoded_data = c.split('.', 2)
sig = encoded_data[0]
data = json.loads(urlsafe_b64decode(str(encoded_data[1]) + (64-len(encoded_data[1])%64)*"="))
if not data['algorithm'].upper() == 'HMAC-SHA256':
raise ValueError('unknown algorithm {0}'.format(data['algorithm']))
h = hmac.new(FB_APP_SECRET, digestmod=hashlib.sha256)
h.update(encoded_data[1])
expected_sig = urlsafe_b64encode(h.digest()).replace('=', '')
if sig != expected_sig:
raise ValueError('bad signature')
params = {
'client_id': FB_APP_ID,
'client_secret': FB_APP_SECRET,
'redirect_uri': '',
'code': data['code']
}
from urlparse import parse_qs
r = requests.get('https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/access_token', params=params)
token = parse_qs(r.content).get('access_token')
return token
None
从get_token
没有令牌时返回。何时None
返回或者如果用户没有给予适当的权限redirect(oauthLoginUrl())
,则调用:
def oauthLoginUrl():
fb_login_uri = ("https://www.facebook.com/dialog/oauth"
"?client_id=%s&redirect_uri=%s" %
(app.config['FB_APP_ID'], request.url))
if app.config['FBAPI_SCOPE']:
fb_login_uri += "&scope=%s" % ",".join(app.config['FBAPI_SCOPE'])
return fb_login_uri
这似乎适用于在浏览器中导航的页面,但对于 XMLHttpRequests,令牌过期。当令牌过期时,这些 Ajax 请求的响应会给出错误代码而不是重定向。用户被告知他们的会话已过期并被要求刷新页面。
有没有人知道为什么令牌会随着 Ajax 过期?