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我是使用 Business Objects 以徒手 SQL 创建报表的最终用户。在过去的三个小时里，我一直在使用一些代码，并且不断收到错误消息“缺少右括号”。我已经看过这段代码很长时间了，现在我不确定错误是否突出显示我会看到它请帮助。代码如下：

SELECT   
decode(usercode1, '005','Major Gifts','016','Major Gifts','021','Major Gifts','031','Major Gifts',
                  '033','Major Gifts','041','Major Gifts',
                  '044','Major Gifts') Project,
      nvl(Year1.TotAmt,0) "2007", nvl(Year2.TotAmt,0) "2008", nvl(Year3.TotAmt,0) "2009", 
      nvl(Year4.TotAmt,0) "2010", nvl(Year5.TotAmt,0) "2011",nvl(Year6.TotAmt,0) "2012",
nvl(Year7.TotAmt,0) "2013"
from payment p,
--- Year 1
   (select sum(p.payamount) TotAmt, (usercode1, '005','Major Gifts','016','Major Gifts','021','Major Gifts','031','Major Gifts',
                  '033','Major Gifts','041','Major Gifts',
                  '044','Major Gifts') Project, 
           max(to_char(paydate,'yyyy')) Year
   from   payment p
   where  trunc(p.paydate) between @prompt('1.Enter Start Date For Period in FIRST Year','D',,,) and 
                                    @prompt('2.Enter End Date For Period in FIRST Year','D',,,) and 
          p.CLASSCODE  NOT IN  ('NONGIF', 'PCRED') and
          p.usercode1 in ('005','016','021','031','033','041','044')
   group by 
         decode(usercode1, '005','Major Gifts','016','Major Gifts','021','Major Gifts','031','Major Gifts',
                  '033','Major Gifts','041','Major Gifts',
                  '044','Major Gifts')) Year1,
--- Year 2
(select sum(p.payamount) TotAmt, (usercode1, '005','Major Gifts','016','Major Gifts','021','Major Gifts','031','Major Gifts',
                  '033','Major Gifts','041','Major Gifts',
                  '044','Major Gifts') Project, 
           max(to_char(paydate,'yyyy')) Year
   from   payment p
   where  trunc(p.paydate-366) between @prompt('1.Enter Start Date For Period in FIRST Year','D',,,) and 
                                        @prompt('2.Enter End Date For Period in FIRST Year','D',,,) and 
          p.CLASSCODE  NOT IN  ('NONGIF', 'PCRED') and
          p.usercode1 in ('005','016','021','031','033','041','044')
   group by 
         decode(usercode1, '005','Major Gifts','016','Major Gifts','021','Major Gifts','031','Major Gifts',
                  '033','Major Gifts','041','Major Gifts',
                  '044','Major Gifts')) Year2,
--- Year 3
   (select sum(p.payamount) TotAmt, (usercode1, '005','Major Gifts','016','Major Gifts','021','Major Gifts','031','Major Gifts',
                  '033','Major Gifts','041','Major Gifts',
                  '044','Major Gifts') Project, 
           max(to_char(paydate,'yyyy')) Year
   from   payment p
   where  trunc(p.paydate-731) between @prompt('1.Enter Start Date For Period in FIRST Year','D',,,) and 
                                        @prompt('2.Enter End Date For Period in FIRST Year','D',,,) and 
          p.CLASSCODE  NOT IN  ('NONGIF', 'PCRED') and
          p.usercode1 in ('005','016','021','031','033','041','044')
   group by 
         decode(usercode1, '005','Major Gifts','016','Major Gifts','021','Major Gifts','031','Major Gifts',
                  '033','Major Gifts','041','Major Gifts',
                  '044','Major Gifts')) Year3,
--- Year 4
    (select sum(p.payamount) TotAmt, (usercode1, '005','Major Gifts','016','Major Gifts','021','Major Gifts','031','Major Gifts',
                  '033','Major Gifts','041','Major Gifts',
                  '044','Major Gifts') Project, 
           max(to_char(paydate,'yyyy')) Year
   from   payment p
   where  trunc(p.paydate-1096) between @prompt('1.Enter Start Date For Period in FIRST Year','D',,,) and 
                                        @prompt('2.Enter End Date For Period in FIRST Year','D',,,) and 
          p.CLASSCODE  NOT IN  ('NONGIF', 'PCRED') and
           p.usercode1 in ('005','016','021','031','033','041','044')
  group by 
         decode(usercode1, '005','Major Gifts','016','Major Gifts','021','Major Gifts','031','Major Gifts',
                  '033','Major Gifts','041','Major Gifts',
                  '044','Major Gifts')) Year4,
--- Year 5
  (select sum(p.payamount) TotAmt, (usercode1, '005','Major Gifts','016','Major Gifts','021','Major Gifts','031','Major Gifts',
                  '033','Major Gifts','041','Major Gifts',
                  '044','Major Gifts') Project, 
           max(to_char(paydate,'yyyy')) Year
   from   payment p
   where  trunc(p.paydate-1461) between @prompt('1.Enter Start Date For Period in FIRST Year','D',,,) and 
                                        @prompt('2.Enter End Date For Period in FIRST Year','D',,,) and 
          p.CLASSCODE  NOT IN  ('NONGIF', 'PCRED') and
           p.usercode1 in ('005','016','021','031','033','041','044')
  group by 
         decode(usercode1, '005','Major Gifts','016','Major Gifts','021','Major Gifts','031','Major Gifts',
                  '033','Major Gifts','041','Major Gifts',
                  '044','Major Gifts')) Year5,

--- Year 6
     (select sum(p.payamount) TotAmt, (usercode1, '005','Major Gifts','016','Major Gifts','021','Major Gifts','031','Major Gifts',
                  '033','Major Gifts','041','Major Gifts',
                  '044','Major Gifts') Project, 
           max(to_char(paydate,'yyyy')) Year
   from   payment p
   where  trunc(p.paydate-1826) between @prompt('1.Enter Start Date For Period in FIRST Year','D',,,) and 
                                    @prompt('2.Enter End Date For Period in FIRST Year','D',,,) and 
          p.CLASSCODE  NOT IN  ('NONGIF', 'PCRED') and
           p.usercode1 in ('005','016','021','031','033','041','044')
   group by 
         decode(usercode1, '005','Major Gifts','016','Major Gifts','021','Major Gifts','031','Major Gifts',
                  '033','Major Gifts','041','Major Gifts',
                  '044','Major Gifts')) Year6,

--- Year 7
   (select sum(p.payamount) TotAmt, (usercode1, '005','Major Gifts','016','Major Gifts','021','Major Gifts','031','Major Gifts',
                  '033','Major Gifts','041','Major Gifts',
                  '044','Major Gifts') Project, 
           max(to_char(paydate,'yyyy')) Year
   from   payment p
   where  trunc(p.paydate-2192) between @prompt('1.Enter Start Date For Period in FIRST Year','D',,,) and 
                                    @prompt('2.Enter End Date For Period in FIRST Year','D',,,) and 
          p.CLASSCODE  NOT IN  ('NONGIF', 'PCRED') and
          p.usercode1 in ('005','016','021','031','033','041','044')
    group by 
         decode(usercode1, '005','Major Gifts','016','Major Gifts','021','Major Gifts','031','Major Gifts',
                  '033','Major Gifts','041','Major Gifts',
                  '044','Major Gifts')) Year7



where  p.paydate between to_date ('10/01/2007','mm/dd/yyyy') and 
                          to_date ('12/31/2013','mm/dd/yyyy') and 
       p.CLASSCODE  NOT IN  ('NONGIF', 'PCRED') and
        p.usercode1 in ('005','016','021','031','033','041','044') and
       decode(usercode1, '005','Major Gifts','016','Major Gifts','021','Major Gifts','031','Major Gifts',
                  '033','Major Gifts','041','Major Gifts',
                  '044','Major Gifts') = Year1.Project(+) and
       decode(usercode1, '005','Major Gifts','016','Major Gifts','021','Major Gifts','031','Major Gifts',
                  '033','Major Gifts','041','Major Gifts',
                  '044','Major Gifts') = Year2.Project(+) and
       decode(usercode1, '005','Major Gifts','016','Major Gifts','021','Major Gifts','031','Major Gifts',
                  '033','Major Gifts','041','Major Gifts',
                  '044','Major Gifts') = Year3.Project(+) and
      decode(usercode1, '005','Major Gifts','016','Major Gifts','021','Major Gifts','031','Major Gifts',
                  '033','Major Gifts','041','Major Gifts',
                  '044','Major Gifts') = Year4.Project(+) and
       decode(usercode1, '005','Major Gifts','016','Major Gifts','021','Major Gifts','031','Major Gifts',
                  '033','Major Gifts','041','Major Gifts',
                  '044','Major Gifts')= Year5.Project(+) and
     decode(usercode1, '005','Major Gifts','016','Major Gifts','021','Major Gifts','031','Major Gifts',
                  '033','Major Gifts','041','Major Gifts',
                  '044','Major Gifts') = Year6.Project(+)  and


     decode(usercode1, '005','Major Gifts','016','Major Gifts','021','Major Gifts','031','Major Gifts',
                  '033','Major Gifts','041','Major Gifts',
                  '044','Major Gifts') = Year7.Project(+) 



group by 
decode(usercode1, '005','Major Gifts','016','Major Gifts','021','Major Gifts','031','Major Gifts',
                  '033','Major Gifts','041','Major Gifts',
                  '044','Major Gifts'),
       Year1.TotAmt, Year2.TotAmt, Year3.TotAmt, Year4.TotAmt, Year5.TotAmt, Year6.TotAmt,Year7.TotAmt
order by 
      decode(usercode1, '005','Major Gifts','016','Major Gifts','021','Major Gifts','031','Major Gifts',
                  '033','Major Gifts','041','Major Gifts',
                  '044','Major Gifts')
4

1 回答 1

2

在 Year 子查询中，有类似(usercode1, ...) Project. 你需要decode在他们每个人面前都有一个。

顺便说一句，我建议您自己使用一个文本编辑器（例如 gvim）来进行括号匹配，以便您可以更轻松地识别这些问题。

于 2013-05-24T00:42:21.960 回答