我使用全屏活动向导创建了一个活动，并希望将相机预览设置为背景，如下所示：
public class FullscreenActivity extends Activity implements SurfaceHolder.Callback {
/**
* Whether or not the system UI should be auto-hidden after
* {@link #AUTO_HIDE_DELAY_MILLIS} milliseconds.
*/
private static final boolean AUTO_HIDE = true;
/**
* If {@link #AUTO_HIDE} is set, the number of milliseconds to wait after
* user interaction before hiding the system UI.
*/
private static final int AUTO_HIDE_DELAY_MILLIS = 3000;
/**
* If set, will toggle the system UI visibility upon interaction. Otherwise,
* will show the system UI visibility upon interaction.
*/
private static final boolean TOGGLE_ON_CLICK = true;
/**
* The flags to pass to {@link SystemUiHider#getInstance}.
*/
private static final int HIDER_FLAGS = SystemUiHider.FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION;
/**
* The instance of the {@link SystemUiHider} for this activity.
*/
private SystemUiHider mSystemUiHider;
private Camera camera;
private static final String TAG = "@id/app_name";
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_fullscreen);
final View controlsView = findViewById(R.id.fullscreen_content_controls);
final View contentView = findViewById(R.id.fullscreen_content);
// Set up an instance of SystemUiHider to control the system UI for
// this activity.
mSystemUiHider = SystemUiHider.getInstance(this, contentView,
HIDER_FLAGS);
mSystemUiHider.setup();
mSystemUiHider
.setOnVisibilityChangeListener(new SystemUiHider.OnVisibilityChangeListener() {
// Cached values.
int mControlsHeight;
int mShortAnimTime;
@Override
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB_MR2)
public void onVisibilityChange(boolean visible) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB_MR2) {
// If the ViewPropertyAnimator API is available
// (Honeycomb MR2 and later), use it to animate the
// in-layout UI controls at the bottom of the
// screen.
if (mControlsHeight == 0) {
mControlsHeight = controlsView.getHeight();
}
if (mShortAnimTime == 0) {
mShortAnimTime = getResources().getInteger(
android.R.integer.config_shortAnimTime);
}
controlsView
.animate()
.translationY(visible ? 0 : mControlsHeight)
.setDuration(mShortAnimTime);
} else {
// If the ViewPropertyAnimator APIs aren't
// available, simply show or hide the in-layout UI
// controls.
controlsView.setVisibility(visible ? View.VISIBLE
: View.GONE);
}
if (visible && AUTO_HIDE) {
// Schedule a hide().
delayedHide(AUTO_HIDE_DELAY_MILLIS);
}
}
});
// Set up the user interaction to manually show or hide the system UI.
contentView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
if (TOGGLE_ON_CLICK) {
mSystemUiHider.toggle();
} else {
mSystemUiHider.show();
}
}
});
// Upon interacting with UI controls, delay any scheduled hide()
// operations to prevent the jarring behavior of controls going away
// while interacting with the UI.
findViewById(R.id.dummy_button).setOnTouchListener(
mDelayHideTouchListener);
SurfaceView surface = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.fullscreen_content2);
SurfaceHolder holder = surface.getHolder();
holder.addCallback(this);
holder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
}
@Override
protected void onPostCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onPostCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Trigger the initial hide() shortly after the activity has been
// created, to briefly hint to the user that UI controls
// are available.
delayedHide(100);
}
/**
* Touch listener to use for in-layout UI controls to delay hiding the
* system UI. This is to prevent the jarring behavior of controls going away
* while interacting with activity UI.
*/
View.OnTouchListener mDelayHideTouchListener = new View.OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent motionEvent) {
if (AUTO_HIDE) {
delayedHide(AUTO_HIDE_DELAY_MILLIS);
}
return false;
}
};
Handler mHideHandler = new Handler();
Runnable mHideRunnable = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
mSystemUiHider.hide();
}
};
/**
* Schedules a call to hide() in [delay] milliseconds, canceling any
* previously scheduled calls.
*/
private void delayedHide(int delayMillis) {
mHideHandler.removeCallbacks(mHideRunnable);
mHideHandler.postDelayed(mHideRunnable, delayMillis);
}
@Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width,
int height) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
try {
camera.setDisplayOrientation(90);
camera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);
camera.startPreview();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.d(TAG, e.getMessage());
}
}
@Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
if(camera != null){
camera.stopPreview();
}
}
@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
camera = Camera.open();
Camera.Parameters parameters = camera.getParameters();
parameters.setFocusMode(Camera.Parameters.FOCUS_MODE_CONTINUOUS_PICTURE);
parameters.setFlashMode("torch");
camera.setParameters(parameters);
camera.setPreviewCallback(previewCallback);
}
Camera.PreviewCallback previewCallback = new Camera.PreviewCallback()
{
@Override
public void onPreviewFrame(byte[] data, Camera camera)
{
}
};
我在透明视图（fullscreen_content）后面设置了一个 SurfaceView（fullscreen_content2），这是 xml：
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#0099cc"
tools:context=".FullscreenActivity" >
<!--
The primary full-screen view. This can be replaced with whatever view
is needed to present your content, e.g. VideoView, SurfaceView,
TextureView, etc.
-->
<SurfaceView
android:id="@+id/fullscreen_content2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:keepScreenOn="true"/>
<View
android:id="@+id/fullscreen_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:keepScreenOn="true"/>
<!--
This FrameLayout insets its children based on system windows using
android:fitsSystemWindows.
-->
<FrameLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true" >
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/fullscreen_content_controls"
style="?buttonBarStyle"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="bottom|center_horizontal"
android:background="@color/black_overlay"
android:orientation="horizontal"
tools:ignore="UselessParent" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/dummy_button"
style="?buttonBarButtonStyle"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="@string/dummy_button" />
</LinearLayout>
</FrameLayout>
</FrameLayout>
相机预览效果很好，但系统不再隐藏元素。仅当我不设置相机时，元素才会隐藏！我怎样才能让他们一起工作？